專題十七 定語從句1. (xx河南中考33.) Anyone who is a server or _ has been one knows that customers always come first. A. whom B. what C. who D. which2. (xx福建A卷34.) Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist _ is leading a research to develop “sea rice”. A. who B. which C. whom3. (xx達州30.)Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名義)？Its the most popular play _ our Partys trying to struggle against corruption(反對腐敗).A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows4. (xx臨沂27.) My grandparents like stories _ have happy endings.A. they B. whoC. which D. /5. (xx成都中考39.) Is this die new dictionary_you got yesterday?Yes. Now its very convenient for me to look up words.A. thatB. whyC. what6. (xx宜賓中考30.)Thats the boy _ won the first prize in the competition yesterday. A. whoB. whichC. whom 7. (xx邵陽29.) The man _ is talking to my math teacher is my father. A. whoB. whichC. what 8. (xx長沙29.)Kids, I hope youll remember the good old days _ we spent together in junior high though its time to say goodbye.A. who B. what C. which 參考答案1. C【解析】考查定語從句。句意：任何一個服務人員或曾經(jīng)做過服務員的人都知道顧客永遠是第一位的。該句為定語從句，先行詞為anyone指人，可用關系詞who或whom來引導，由于關系詞在從句中作主語，故選C。2. A 考查關系代詞辨析。句意：袁隆平是一位中國水稻科學家，他正在主導一項開發(fā)“海水稻”的研究。這是一個定語從句，空格處缺少指代“a Chinese rice scientist”的關系詞，因此應用who。故選A。3. C 考查定語從句及主謂一致。句意：你看過人民的名義這部電視劇嗎？它反映了我們黨努力反對腐敗，是一部最受歡迎的電視劇。分析句子可知，這是一個定語從句，空格前play為物，關系代詞應用that/which，故排除A.D項，且play為單數(shù)，謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。4. C考查定語從句。句意：我爺爺奶奶喜歡有快樂結局的故事。分析句子結構：stories是先行詞，表示物，應用關系代詞which。故選C。5. A此題考查定語從句。先行詞為new dictionary,指代物其關系代詞只能用that/which，故選A。6. A 考查定語從句。先行詞the boy表示人，引導詞在定語從句中作主語。所以選A。 7. A 【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞the man表示人，所以用who引導的定語從句修飾。故選A。8. C 考查定語從句。句意:孩子們，盡管到了我們說再見的時候了，我希望你們將記得我們在初中一起度過的美好舊時光。先行詞days指物且在從句中充當spent的賓語。故選C。