Unit 5學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測(cè)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What is the man probably doing？ _A_ AListening to music.BPreparing for a contest.CChoosing an earphone.2What will the woman probably do this evening？ _C_ AGo dancing.BGo to a concert.CStay at home.3What will the speakers most probably do？ _C_ ALook for a more expensive hotel.BGo to another hotel by bus.CTry to find a quiet place.4What made Patrick move out？ _A_ AThe noise.BThe higher rent.CThe silent neighbors.5What is the relationship between the two speakers？ _B_ ATeacher and student.BCustomer and clerk.CBoss and assistant.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6Why doesnt the man like the first flat？ _B_ AIt is too farBIt is smallCIt is noisy.7How much will the man pay for the biggest flat each year？ _C_ A2,400 dollarsB3,000 dollarsC3,600 dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8What does the man like？ _B_ AThe beauty of the girl.BThe smile of the girl.CThe clothes of the girl.9What can smile do according to the man？ _C_ AIt can make us live longer.BIt helps us relax our body.CIt improves our relationship.10What will the speakers do in the future？ _A_ ALive with smile.BBe kind to others.CFace challenges bravely.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11What is the purpose of Dianas new project？ _C_ ATo teach students some basic writing skills.BTo write articles for the Campus Literature Review.CTo help those who want to get their works published.12What is Dianas suggestion to Tom？ _A_ AKeep trying even if he is turned down.BAsk an experienced writer to be his consultant.CTry to publish his works in the creative writing class.13Why does Tom agree to join the group？ _C_ AHe can get his poems published.BHe can contribute essays to the group.CHe can get some advice from other members.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14Why did Jane look pale？ _C_ AShe stayed up late last night.BShe was frightened by something.CShe did not have a good sleep last night.15Why does Jane often dream about animals？ _C_ AShe often stays up deep into the night.BShe often watches horror TV programs at night.CShe often reads frightening stories before sleeping.16What usually happens in Janes dreams？ _B_ AShe catches the animals.BThe animals run after her.CThe animals open their big mouths.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17When did the old man e home for lunch？ _A_ AAt 12：30BAt 12：00CAt 11：30.18What happened one morning？ _B_ AThe old man was caught by two policemen.BTwo policemen sent the old man home in their car.CThe old man came home one hour earlier.19Why did the old man call the police？ _A_ AHe was too tired to walk home.BHe lost his way home.CHe fell ill all of a sudden.20What impression did the old man leave on us？ _B_ AHonestBWiseCForgettable.聽力原文Text 1W：Hey，if you cant enjoy the music at a sensible volume, why not use earphones? Im preparing for the speech contest.M：Oh, sorryI didnt realize Ive been bothering you all this time.Text 2M：Hey，Susan.Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?W：Id love to，but Im just getting over a very bad cold.M: Well, have a good rest, then.Text 3M：I dont think we can find a better hotel around here at this time.W：Lets walk a little further to see if there is another oneI just cant bear the traffic noise here.Text 4M：Has Patrick moved out yet?W：YesHe moved out last weekendHes now living in a very nice quiet neighborhood.M：I think hes probably very glad to leave that noisy apartment.W：Yes，he isI know that for sure.Text 5M：May I help you?W：YesDo you have these shoes in size seven?M：Im not sureIf you cant find them on the rack, they may be out of stockBut let me look in the stockroom.W：ThanksId like to try on a pair if you have them.M：Ill be right back.Text 6W：Can I help you?M：Yes, Im looking for a flat.W：To buy or to rent?M：Oh，to rent.W：How much do you want to pay?M：About two hundred a month.W：Well，Ive got one here on Sydney RoadIts two hundred and fifty a month.M：How big is it?W：It has a kitchen，a bathroom and one bedroom.M：Well, actually, Id prefer something bigger if thats possible.W：Yes，I think soHeres oneIts opposite the park.M：How much is it?W：Its three hundred a monthIts the biggest flat weve got in this area.M：Whats it like?W：Well, there are two bedrooms，a sitting room, a kitchen and a bathroom.M：It sounds very interestingCan I go and see it?W：Of course, sirCan I have your name and address?Text 7W：Tom，look at that girlHer smile is so nice.M：Yup, I like smiling girlsI often keep lost in their smiles.W：Have you heard that smiles can prolong peoples lives?M：I can guess somethingIt can be seen that they are in a good mood from their smiles.W：Yes, when you laugh and smile, your body relaxes, and it causes a positive reaction.M：Smile is also an important thing in building good interpersonal relationshipEvery time you smile at someone，you give a gift to that person，a beautiful thing.W：It is true；we should try our best to keep smile in our life.M：Absolutely rightAdd more grins and giggles into your life because it might be good for us.W：So，face and live with smile，and we will have unexpected harvest!M：I cant agree with you anymore.Text 8M: Hello.W：Hi, TomThis is Diana from the creative writing class.M：Oh, hi, DianaWhats up?W：Well，I have a new project I thought you might be interested inIm setting up a writers group，you know, a support group for people who are trying to get published.M: Well, how would it work?W：We get together once a weekIve already arranged for a meeting room in the library，and then we share what we were working on and offer each other some advice.M：I could use some adviceIm working on a short story that Id like to get published in the Campus Literature ReviewYouve done that，havent you? Didnt I see a poem of yours in the last issue?W：Yes，I was so excited to finally see my work in printIt was presented three timesYou just have to keep trying if they turn you down.M：Well, Im sure the group could help me, but I dont know how much I can contributeIm just starting out.W：Thats OKI know from your ments in class that you will be a valuable memberWe will get someone more experienced to help us，too.M：Sounds greatYou can definitely count me in.Text 9M：Morning，JaneYou look rather pale this morning.W：Yes，DadI didnt sleep very well last night.M：Oh? Why was that?W：I had a terrible dream; it was very frightening.M：What did you dream about?W：The same thing as usualSome huge and ugly animals.M：The same thing as usual? Do you often dream about huge and ugly animals?W：At least three times a week.M：What do these animals usually look like?W：They always have big mouths and terrible eyes.M：What do they usually do?W：They usually run after me.M：Do they ever catch you?W：NeverI always get awayProbably because I often read fearful stories before I go to bed.Text 10W：Mrs Browns old grandfather lived with her and her husbandEvery morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunchBut one morning a police car stopped outside Mrs Browns house at twelve oclock, and two policemen helped Mr Brown to get outOne of them said to Mrs Brown，“The poor old gentleman lost his way in the park and telephoned us for help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Mrs Brown was very surprised，but she thanked the policemen and they left“But，Grandfather，” she then said, “you have been to that park nearly every day for twenty yearsHow did you lose your way there？” The old man smiled，closed one eye and said，“I didnt quite lose my wayI just got tired and I didnt want to walk home！”第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2016新課標(biāo)卷)You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel CarsonOf the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (18601935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thankAddams helped the poor and worked for peaceShe encouraged a sense of munity(社區(qū))by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in needIn 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (19071964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist todayHer popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a womanShe became an Arizona state senator(參議員) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the USSupreme CourtOConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (19132005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passengerHer simple act landed Parks in prisonBut it also set off the Montgomery bus boycottIt lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement“The only tired I was, was tired of giving in，” said Parks.文章大意：本文介紹了幾位著名的女性。21What is Jane Addams noted for in history？ _A_ AHer social work.BHer lack of proper training in law.CHer efforts to win a prize.DHer munity background.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句可知，她是一位社會(huì)工作者，而且獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)，故選A。22What is the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm？ _C_ AHer lack of proper training in law.BHer little work experience in court.CThe discrimination against women.DThe poor financial conditions.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句話“.she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.”可知，她因?yàn)槭桥远环晒揪芙^錄用，原因在于對(duì)女性的歧視故選C。23Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the US？ _D_ AJane Addams BRachel Carson.CSandra Day OConnorDRosa Parks.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段倒數(shù)第二句中“.and kicked off the civilrights movement”可知，Rosa Parks對(duì)民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)做出了貢獻(xiàn)。故選D。24What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text？ _C_ AThey are highly educated.BThey are truly creative.CThey are pioneers.DThey are peacelovers.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 “Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize”；第三段第一句 “If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environment movement might not exist today”；第四段第二句“.the first woman to join the US Supreme Court”；最后一段第四句 “.kicked off the civilrights movement”，可知，這四位女性都是在各自的領(lǐng)域?yàn)樯鐣?huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)的先驅(qū)。故C正確。B(2017福建省四地六校上學(xué)期第一次月考)I had a lot of teachers that I lovedHowever, the teacher that I remember most was MrsGreen from Marianna, FloridaShe was my 5th grade teacherSince I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasantI immediately began to like herShe was really funny and I knew that she liked meShe made learning funI remember one day for Christmas holidays, she taught us how to make ornaments (裝飾物) from eggsMy parents still have some of the ornaments I made.She made me leader for many group projects and that made me feel specialI think that would make any child feel special, especially when a child is in a new place with no friendsShe made me want to be like thatNot to pick a “favorite” student，but to make every student feel that they are specialThat year，I received the Presidential Academic Award (美國(guó)總統(tǒng)學(xué)術(shù)獎(jiǎng))I was really proud and so were my parents.Looking back at it, I think the reason why I did so well was that I felt importantStudents do better when they feel like they are important or lovedMrsGreen always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some dayI just hope that there will be a student who finds me to be their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine.文章大意：本文主要講述了作者對(duì)她/他五年級(jí)的一位老師Mrs.Green的回憶和感激，并認(rèn)為她/他的成就很大一部分都是因?yàn)橛幸晃蛔屗?他能感受到愛、感受到她/他很重要的老師所造就的，并希望將來(lái)有學(xué)生能喜歡她/他就像她/他喜歡Mrs.Green一樣。25The authors life in the new school was very _A_ .Ahappy Bmon Chard Dboring解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“Since I was a new student, not only in her class, but at the school, she made my time there much more pleasant.”可知作者在新學(xué)校的生活很高興。所以A項(xiàng)符合原文之意。故選A。26What can we learn from the second paragraph？ _C_ AThe author was once received by the President.BThe author was Mrs.Greens favorite student.CThe author was the pride of her parentsDThe author always felt lonely in Mrs.Greens class.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的句子“I was really proud and so were my parents.”我們可以推斷出作者是她父母的驕傲。所以C項(xiàng)是作者的言外之意，而A、B、D項(xiàng)的描述都不符合第二段原文的意思，更談不上言外之意了。故選C。27What will the author probably do in the future? _B_ ABee a leader BBee a teacher CBee an artist DBee the President解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子“MrsGreen always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them, which I will try to do some dayI just hope that there will be a student who finds me to be their favorite teacher as I found her to be mine.”可知作者將來(lái)有可能成為一個(gè)老師。所以B項(xiàng)符合原文之意。故選B。C(2018福建省福州高一檢測(cè))Do you remember the man who contributed a lot to the understanding of British and American English? Noah Webster, born on October 16, 1758, is known for The American Dictionary of the English LanguageHe has been called the “Father of American Scholarship and Education”His BlueBacked Speller books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations of American chidrenBut how much do you know about him beyond that?At the age of 16, Noah Webster began attending Yale CollegeUnfortunately, he spent his four years at Yale during the American Revolutionary War, and, because of food shortages, many of his college classes were held in Glastonbury, ConnecticutLater, he served in the army.Having graduated from Yale in 1778，Webster wanted to continue his education in order to earn his law degreeHe had to teach in order to pay for his educationHe set up many small schools that didnt survive, but he was a good teacher because instead of forcing his students to learn, like most teachers did，he often rewarded them.He earned his law degree in 1781, but did not practice law until 1789Once he started he found the law was not to his likingWebster did not have much money.In 1793，Alexander Hamilton lent him $1500 to move to New York City to edit a newspaperIn December, he founded New Yorks first daily newspaper, American Minerva, and edited it for four yearsFor decades, he published textbooks, political essays, a report on some diseases, and newspaper articles for his partyHe wrote so much that a modern list of his published works required 655 pages.Noah Webster died on May 28,1843 and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery.文章大意：文章介紹了編撰美國(guó)詞典的被譽(yù)為”美國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)和教育之父“的Noah Webster。28Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1？ _D_ AWebsters college education.BWebsters famous dictionary.CWebsters daily routines.DWebsters main achievements.解析：段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“He has been called the Father of American Scholarship and EducationHis BlueBacked Speller books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations of American children.”可知，第一段主要介紹Webster的主要成就。29Which of the following best describes Websters life at Yale？ _B_ ATiringBTough.CSmoothDNormal.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子“Unfortunately, he spent his four years at Yale during the American Revolutionary War, and, because of food shortages，”可知，Webster在耶魯大學(xué)的日子是艱苦的。30What did Noah want to be after graduation from Yale？ _C_ AA scholarBA teacher.CA lawyerDA headmaster.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的句子“Having graduated from Yale in 1778, Webster wanted to continue his education in order to earn his law degree.”可知，Webster在耶魯大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，想做一名律師。31Why was Webster a good teacher？ _A_ ABecause he often rewarded his students.BBecause he set up many small schools.CBecause he graduated from Yale College.DBecause he forced his students to learn.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的句子“.but he was a good teacher because instead of forcing his students to learn, like most teachers did, he often rewarded them.”可知，Webster經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生，所以是一個(gè)好老師。D(2017浙江高考)Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of ageBut he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed oneIn those days, a brush was made from camels hairThere were no camels nearbyBenjamin decided that cat hair would work insteadHe cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last longSoon Benjamin needed more furBefore long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬亂)His father said that the cat must be sickBenjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cats lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamins cousins, MrPennington, came to visitHe was impressed with Benjamins drawingsWhen he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushesHe also sent six engravings (版畫)by an artistThese were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seenIn 1747，when Benjamin was nine years old，MrPennington returned for another visitHe was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his giftHe asked Benjamins parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, MrPennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintingsThe boy began a landscape (風(fēng)景) paintingWilliam Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him workWilliams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take homeThe books were long and dullBenjamin could read only a little, having been a poor studentBut he later said，“Those two books were my panions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintingsThe nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.文章大意：文章主要介紹了美國(guó)繪畫之父Benjamin在成為一名畫家之前的生活經(jīng)歷，并介紹了Pennington對(duì)他在繪畫道路上的一些幫助。32What is the text mainly about？ _C_ ABenjamins visit to Philadelphia.BWilliams influence on Benjamin.CThe beginning of Benjamins life as an artist.DThe friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.解析：主旨大意題。由文章大意可知，文章主要介紹了美國(guó)繪畫之父Benjamin的早期生活經(jīng)歷。故選C。33What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest？ _D_ AThe cat would be closely watched.BThe cat would get some medical care.CBenjamin would leave his home shortly.DBenjamin would have real brushes soon.解析：猜測(cè)詞義題。由第三段第六句話“These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.”可知，Benjamin在剪完貓的毛做刷子后，就很快有了自己的刷子。故選D。34What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent？ _B_ AHe took him to see painting exhibitions.BHe provided him with painting materials.CHe sent him to a school in Philadelphia.DHe taught him how to make engravings.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句話“MrPennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings”， 可知Pennington為了幫助Benjamin培養(yǎng)繪畫天賦，給他提供了一些繪畫材料，故選B。35Williams two books helped Benjamin to _D_ .Amaster the use of paintsBappreciate landscape paintingsCget to know other paintersDmake up his mind to be a painter解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句話“While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintingsThe nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist，” 可推知，這兩本書幫助Benjamin堅(jiān)定了自己成為一名畫家的決心。故選D