Unit 5Warming up, Prereading,Reading & prehending單詞拼寫1He has many good _qualities_ ，such as honesty and modesty.解析：譯文：他有許多優(yōu)良品質(zhì)，例如：誠實、謙虛。2MrsBrown is over 80 but still _active_ (活躍的) now.解析：譯文：布朗太太已80多歲高齡，但仍很活躍。3It was g _enerous_ of her to give away such a large sum.解析：譯文：她真是大方，捐了這么一大筆錢。4He has d _evoted_ his whole life to benefiting mankind.解析：譯文：他已把一生獻給為人類謀福利的事業(yè)。5We stick to the _principle_ (原則) that everyone should be treated fairly.解析：譯文：我們堅守大家都被公平對待的原則。6Under his g _uidance_ ，we finished the work smoothly.解析：譯文：在他的指導下，我們順利完成了工作。7In that country, people get the v _ote_ at the age of 18.解析：譯文：在那個國家，人們十八歲才有選舉權。8We shall fight them back if they a _ttack_ .解析：譯文：如果他們進攻，我們應堅決反擊。9The _violence_ (暴力)and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers.解析：譯文：那節(jié)目的暴力和粗話使觀眾震驚不已。10Not all men are e _qual_ in ability.解析：譯文：人們在能力方面是不相同的。單句語法填空1_Only_ when the war was over did the young soldier return to his hometown.解析：句意：直到戰(zhàn)爭結束后，這個年輕的戰(zhàn)士才得以返回故鄉(xiāng)。only與狀語從句連用放在句首時，主句采用部分倒裝語序。2Nowadays many school children devote too much time to _playing_ (play) puter games.3I didnt intend to join Tom in attending the ing sports meet.Really? _As_ a matter of fact, Tom is eager to do so.4People in the city voted _for_ the lawyer to be the leader of the mittee, for they thought he could give a correct order of the city.解析：考查vote的用法。vote for“投票贊成”；vote against“投票反對”；vote on sth“投票表決”。5They are _of_ equal height, but I think Mary is equal _to_ (equal) the job.解析：考查equal的用法。of equal height身高相同；be equal to the job“稱職”，其中to是介詞。6He was put into prison because he blew _up_ some government buildings in South Africa.解析：考查blow的不同短語。blow up“充氣；爆炸”，符合句意。7The October of 2005 _saw_ (see) another successful launch of manned spaceship in China.解析：the October of 2005在含義上相當于句子的時間狀語，根據(jù)句意應用一般過去時態(tài)。see“見證”。8Though the city came _under_ attack, the people of the city never gave _in_ .解析：“受到襲擊”要用“under attack”。give in“屈服，投降”。句意：盡管這座城市受到襲擊，但這兒的人永遠不會屈服。9Having been _in_ prison for a month, Charles was carried out of _the_ prison and taken home.解析：in prison“坐牢”，是固定搭配，當prison指具體的場所時，應帶冠詞。10He was generous with his time， _for_ which I was grateful.解析：句意：他在時間上非常慷慨，這正是我所感激的。be grateful for.“感激”。完成句子1The stone bridge _saw many changes_ of this city.這座石橋見證了這個城市的諸多變化。2That was _a time when_ the two countries were at war.那個時候這兩個國家正在進行一場戰(zhàn)爭。3Only yesterday _did his father tell_ him the truth, which was a big surprise.昨天，他父親才把真相告訴他，這對他來說真是一個令人吃驚的消息。4Now their peace talks have reached _a key stage where_ one side must give in to the other.現(xiàn)在他們的和平會談到達一個關鍵階段，必須有一方向另一方妥協(xié)。5There were several theories about the way _in which/that_ the fire started.火是為何發(fā)生的，有好幾種說法。