課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(五)Section 、語言知識練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ).語境填詞A)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞1I do not blame(責(zé)備)them for trying to make some money.2If you pretend(假裝)to know what you dont know，youll be laughed at.3If we cant solve the problem right now，more serious ones will arise(出現(xiàn))soon.4The factory employs a thousand workers.5Its necessary for us to meet.When is suitable，this weekend or next Monday?B)填寫空白處所需要的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式6Im sorry to bother you，but would you do me a favour? 7Shelly had worked hard for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first attempt.8Fresh air，enough exercise and nutritious food contribute to sound health.9The football team，consisting(consist) of 22 players and three coaches，was set up about 3 years ago.10The traditional approach to dealing(deal) with plex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily managed problems.單句改錯(cuò)1The accused employed a lawyer in defence for him.forof2They were willing to risk lose their jobs.loselosing3I like her approach for the problem.forto4Water is said to be consist of oxygen and hydrogen.去掉be5Frankly speaking，I am not in favour to your plan.toof高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解Violence on television is bad for people.In fact，when I watch shooting，killing and fighting on TV，it breaks my heart.Sometimes I cant open my eyes to watch it.I think its not such a big problem with adults.They distinguish TV programs from real life clearly，but its not good to watch too much.We watch many acts of violence on TV，and then we dont feel violence is violence.We need to have more time doing other things than watching TV.Its important to municate with the family，go outside and do exercise，enjoy a hobby，think about something，and so on.TV is one part of our life enjoyment，and we must choose TV programs wisely and watch actively.Televised violence has many effects on kids.They want to imitate things they see.They dont know the difference between good things and bad things well.Moreover，in some programs a robot es up again after it has been killed.Little children dont know its not the same as real life.They may behave aggressively(侵略地)against their friends.Parents must control the TV programs their children watch.But many parents go out for work，so they make TV take care of their children after school.People must think about the way to get along with TV.Maybe I think it is bad to televise violent programs while children are still awake.Violent shows are bad not only for children but also for society because people who watch violent TV shows want to imitate the TV shows. I think parents who have children should restrict their childrens viewing of violent TV shows.【語篇解讀】本文是議論文。電視暴力對青少年有很大的影響，因此政府應(yīng)限定暴力節(jié)目的播出時(shí)間，家長應(yīng)限制孩子觀看暴力節(jié)目。1This passage mainly tells us Awhat the author thinks about televised violenceBhow to choose proper TV programs to watchCwhy the author gets so addicted to violent programsDhow to break away from violent TV programsA主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述作者對電視暴力節(jié)目的看法，因此選A。2People dont feel violence is violence if Athey spend more time doing other thingsBthey treat TV programs as a kind of enjoymentCthey watch too much of it every dayDthey often go out and do exerciseC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段的第1句“我們在電視上看到許多暴力動作，于是我們就不感覺暴力是暴力了”可知，應(yīng)選C。3Violent programs are bad for little kids because Athey might do what they see in the programsBthey might fight against their friendsCthey dont know what a robot is made ofDa robot can e back to lifeA細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段內(nèi)容可知，兒童不能辨別好壞，可能會模仿電視上的暴力動作，因此A項(xiàng)“孩子們會做他們在節(jié)目里看到的”為正確答案。B項(xiàng)太片面。4According to the 4th paragraph，why do parents let their children watch TV after school?AThey cant control the TV programs.BThey dont have time to take care of them.CKids can benefit from the programs.DViolent programs are very interesting.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段第2句可知，許多家長讓電視照顧自己的孩子主要是因?yàn)樗麄円獬龉ぷ?，所以選B。.完形填空A newspaper reporters job can be very interesting.He meets all kinds of people and lives quite a(n) 1 life.He is on the rush for newspaper all the time，then after several years he 2 get a desk job，and life bees a bit more settled.In a day he may have to 3 the prime minister (首相) of a foreign country，and the next day he may be 4 about a football match.Sometimes he may be so busy that he hardly has any time to 5 And at other times he may go out for days looking 6 news，and yet return 7 In the beginning a reporter has to 8 a very wide field.After the early years he bees more 9 in his work.For example，he may finally be 10 to write only on politics or sports.Some newspapers have book reviewers (評論家)Their job is 11 They read the latest books and then write reviews on the 12 they like.Then there are those who write on 13 So they get to see them even 14 they are shown in the cinema.How lucky，you 15 say!A newspaper reporters job can also be very 16 A number of them have died from rushing from one place to another and if there is a flood or a riot they may get 17 or even be killed.Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was 18 By a group of men， 19 they were angry with him for taking their pictures.Dangerous or not，one thing is certain，and that is，their job is never 20 【語篇解讀】記者的工作在外人看來可能很有趣、很風(fēng)光，可誰又明白做記者的艱辛呢？1A.happyBpainfulCbusyDsimpleC通過下文“He is on the rush for newspaper all the time.”得知，記者的工作非常繁忙。2A.mustBneedCshouldDmayD通過第二段對記者日常工作的描述來看，記者首先會做一些基層的采訪工作，幾年后才有可能從事文案工作(a desk job)，這樣工作才相對穩(wěn)定些。3A.interviewBannounceCreceiveDassistA根據(jù)語境應(yīng)為采訪外國的首相。4A.writingBwatchingCaskingDpublishingA根據(jù)語境可知，記者會寫有關(guān)足球賽的報(bào)道。5A.workBstudyCsleepDreadC根據(jù)句意，沒有時(shí)間睡覺才能說明記者有時(shí)會非常忙。6A.intoBforCoverDthroughB根據(jù)語境知此處是“四處搜尋新聞”的意思。7A.emptyhandedBsinglehandedCcareloadedDoverloadedA句中yet表明前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，所以應(yīng)是空手而歸。8A.focusBworkCcoverDdevelopC由下文知，記者先要廣泛涉獵，以后才專注于某一方面的報(bào)道。9A.cleverBhardworkingCspecialDspecializedD根據(jù)語境，此處是說記者變得更為專業(yè)。10A.orderedBaskedCinvitedDwarnedB由常識和上下文可知，記者被要求做某一方面的編寫工作。11A.pleasingBmovingCboringDterrifyingA通過下文的描述說明，寫書評能最早讀到新書，這應(yīng)該是令人高興的事。12A.moviesBpeopleCothersDonesDones代指books，以避免重復(fù)。13A.booksBconcertsCfilmsDsportsC根據(jù)下文“.they are shown in the cinema.”可判斷出是寫影評。14A.afterBuntilCunlessDbeforeD由上下文知，應(yīng)是在電影公開放映之前看到電影。15A.canBwouldCcouldDshallBwould表示一種猜想。16A.dangerousBdifficultCexcitingDsurprisingA通過下文的描述可知，記者的工作可能是很危險(xiǎn)的。17A.damagedBlostCwoundedDhurtD根據(jù)上下文可知，記者有時(shí)會面臨受傷甚至死亡的危險(xiǎn)。18A.lentBboughtCbrokenDhiddenC根據(jù)語境知照相機(jī)應(yīng)是被摔壞了。19A.althoughBsinceCbutDbecauseD后面內(nèi)容是前面內(nèi)容的原因。20A.unusualBunableCuninterestingDunsuccessfulC通讀全文之后，可判斷出無論是否危險(xiǎn)，有一點(diǎn)是肯定的，那就是記者的工作從來不是索然無味的。