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話題13　健康 (Health) Ⅰ.話題相關(guān)詞匯 1．健康的　healthy 2．殘疾的　disabled 3．啞的　dumb 4．身心健康　physical and mental health/body and mind health 5．看醫(yī)生　go to see a doctor 6．得重感冒　catch/have a bad cold 7．發(fā)高燒　have a high fever 8．不治之癥　deadly disease/sickness/illness 9．感染　bee/be exposed to 10．頭疼　have a headache 11．流行性感冒　have a flu 12．患癌癥　have a cancer 13．吸煙　smoke cigarette/smoking 14．酗酒　drink alcohol 15．吸毒　take drugs 16．不準吸煙　No smoking 17．服藥　take medicine/pills/tablets 18．肚子疼　have a stomache 19．給某人動手術(shù)　operate on sb. 20．照顧病人　look after the patient 21．康復　get well/recover 22．恢復過來　be back ones feet 23．咳嗽　have a cough 24．不舒服　fall ill/be ill 25．惡心　feel sick 26．嚴重的　serious/severe 27．輕微的　slight 28．養(yǎng)成良好的生活方式　form a good habit of lifestyle 29．遠離　free of/from或get away from 30．強身健體　build up our body 31．抵制疾病　fight against disease 32．保持健康　keep healthy 33．保持樂觀　keep optimistic 34．瞎的；視而不見的　blind 35．癌　cancer 36．聾的；聽不進的　deaf 37．醫(yī)治　treat 38．診所；門診部　clinic 39．治療；醫(yī)好　cure 40．牙科醫(yī)生　dentist Ⅱ.實用句型 1．外科醫(yī)生給病人做了手術(shù)。 The surgeon has performed the operation on the patient. 2．醫(yī)生對我說，我需要好好休息。 The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest. 3．我已試遍了醫(yī)生建議的每一種療法。 I have tried every treatment the doctor suggested. 4．她患流行性感冒還沒有完全恢復。 Shes still recovering from a flu. 5．這個男孩頭很疼，不得不去看醫(yī)生。 The boy had a headache and had to see the doctor. Ⅲ.佳作背誦 現(xiàn)在疾病、肥胖都年輕化，你的飲食習慣健康嗎？請你就此寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括： 1．列舉你的飲食習慣(至少兩個)； 2．針對青少年肥胖問題，提出解決問題的建議； 3．號召大家多吃健康食品。 注意：詞數(shù)80個左右；開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 寫作提示：寫飲食健康可用到的諺語有：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Its very important for young people to know how to eat well._______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ [參考范文] Its__very__important__for__young__people__to__know__how__to__eat__well. As for me, I always drink a glass of milk in the morning. I think that helps me grow taller and taller these years. However, I have one bad eating habit. I cant help eating a lot of meat every meal so Im a bit fat now. To keep healthy, on the one hand, we should eat more vegetables and fruit. As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” (Of course, we should also eat enough meat.) On the other hand, wed better not eat too much junk food in the fast food restaurant. Lets eat more healthy food and take good care of our health together.