Unit 3 Amazing people名著欣賞 構(gòu)建讀寫新課程提升英語閱讀素養(yǎng)，探索構(gòu)建名著閱讀課程體系，探索學科拓展新路徑。The Sound of Music (extract)音樂之聲(The Sound of Music)，是一部改編自瑪麗亞馮崔普(Maria von Trapp) 的著作崔普家庭演唱團(The Story of the Trapp Family Singers)的戲劇作品。最初以音樂劇的形式于百老匯上演，之后被改編成電影，位居北美電影史票房榜第三名，同時也是史上最賣座的歌舞片。(In front of the Von Trapps house，Maria wonders at its grandeur.She knocks at the door.A man appears.)M：Hello，here I am！Im from the convent.Im the new governess，Captain.Franz：And Im your butler，F(xiàn)raulein.M：Oh，well，how do you do? Hmm.Franz：Wait here，please.(While waiting，Maria enters a hall.It is such a magnificent hall，that she cant help dancing.The Captain appears.)Captain (Short for C)：Why do you stare at me that way?M：Well，you dont look at all like a sea captain，sir.C：Im afraid you dont look much like a governess.Turn around，please.M：What?C：Turn.Hat off.Its the dress.You have to put on another one before you meet the children.M：But I dont have another one.When we enter the abbey，our worldly clothes are given to the poor.C：What about this one?M：The poor didnt want this one.C：Hmm.M：I would have made myself a new dress but there wasnt time.I can make my own clothes.C：Well，Ill see that you get some material.Today，if possible.Now，F(xiàn)raulein.er.M：Maria.C：Fraulein Maria，I dont know how much the Mother has told you?M：Not much.C：Youre the twelfth in a long line of governesses，who have e to look after my children since their mother died.I trust that you will be an improvement on the last one.She stayed only two hours.M：Whats wrong with the children，sir?C：There was nothing wrong with the children，only the governesses.They were pletely unable to maintain discipline.Without it，the house cannot be properly run.Please remember that，F(xiàn)raulein.M：Yes，sir.C：Every morning you will drill the children in their studies.I will not permit them to dream away their summer holidays.Each afternoon they will march about the ground，breathing deeply.Bedtime is to be strictly observed.No exceptions.M：Excuse me，sir.When do they play?C：Youll see to it that they conduct themselves at all time with the utmost orderliness and decorum.Im placing you in mand.M：Yes，sir.(Captain blows his whistle.After slamming of doors，the children appear on the terrace in a line，and then walk down one by one.)C：Now，this is your new governess，F(xiàn)raulein Maria.As I sound your signals，you will step forward and give your name.You，F(xiàn)raulein，will listen carefully.Learn their signal so you can call them when you want them.Liesl：Liesl.Frederick：Frederick.Louisa：Louisa.Kurt：Kurt.Bargitta：Bargitta.Marta：Marta.(The youngest girl steps forward.)C：And Gretl.Now，lets see how well you listened.M：Oh，I wont need to whistle for them，Reverend Captain.I mean，Ill use their names.And such lovely names.C：Fraulein，this is a large house.The grounds are very extensive.I will not have anyone shouting.You will take this，please.Learn to use it.The children will help you.Now，when I want you，this is what you will hear.M：No，sir.Im sorry，sir.I could never answer to a whistle.Whistles are for dogs and cats and other animals but not for children and definitely not for me.It would be too humiliating.C：Fraulein，were you this much trouble at the abbey?M：Oh，much more，sir.C：Hmm.M：Excuse me，sir，I dont know your signal.C：You may call me Captain.(Captain leaves.)M：At ease.Well now that theres just us.Would you please tell me what are your names again and how old you are?Liesl：Im Liesl.Im sixteen years old and I dont need a governess.M：Well，Im glad you told me，Liesl.Well just be good friends.Frederick：Im Frederick.Im fourteen.Im impossible.M：Really? Who told you that，F(xiàn)rederick?Frederick：Fraulein Josephine.Four governesses ago.Louisa：Im Bargitta.M：You didnt tell me how old you are，Louisa.Bargitta：Im Bargitta，shes Louisa.Shes thirteen years old and youre smart.Im ten and I think your dress is the ugliest one I ever saw.Kurt：Bargitta，you shouldnt say that.Bargitta：Why not? Dont you think its ugly?Kurt：Of course，but Fraulein Helders was ugliest.Im Kurt.Im eleven.Im incorrigible.M：Congratulations!Kurt：Whats incorrigible?M：I think it means you wont be treated like a boy.Marta：Im Marta and Im going to be seven on Tuesday.And Id like a pink parasol.M：Well，pink is my favorite color，too.Yes，youre Gretl，and youre five years old? My，youre practically a lady！Now I have to tell you a secret.Ive never been a governess before.Louisa：You mean you dont know anything about being a governess?M：Nothing.Ill need lots of advice.Louisa：Well，the best way to start is to be sure to tell father to mind his own business.Frederick：You must never e to dinner on time.Bargitta：Never eat your soup quietly.Kurt：And during dessert always blow your nose.Gretl：Dont believe a word they say，F(xiàn)raulein Maria.M：Oh，why not?Gretl：Because I like you.Frau Schmidt：All right now，children！Outside for your walk.Fathers orders.Now，hurry up！Hurry up！Quick，Quick.Fraulein Maria，Im Frau Schmidt，the housekeeper.M：How do you do!Frau Schmidt：How do you do！Ill show you to your room.Follow me.(On the way to her room，Maria feels something strange in her pocket.It is a toad.She cries out and throws it away.The children watch this and leave in laughter.Later the dinner is served，Maria is late.)M：Good evening.Good evening，children.Children：Good evening，F(xiàn)raulein Maria.(Without noticing a pinecone on her chair，Maria sits on it，jumps up with pain and immediately.)M：Ha Ha.C：Enchanting little tune.Something you learned at the abbey?M：No，erm.its eh.rheumatism.(Sits down again) Excuse me，Captain，havent we forgotten to thank the Lord? For what we are about to receive，may the Lord make us truly thankful.Amen.C：Amen.M：Id like to thank each and every one of you for the precious gift you left in my pocket earlier today.C：Erm.What gift?M：Its meant to be a secret between the children and me.C：Aha.Then I suggest that you keep it and let us eat.M：Knowing how nervous I must have been.A stranger in the new household.Knowing how important it was for me to feel accepted.It was so kind and thoughtful of you to make my first moments here so warm and happy and pleasant.(Marta crying.)C：What is the matter，Marta?Marta：Nothing.(The children burst into tears one by one.)C：Fraulein，is it to be at every meal or merely a dinnertime that you intend to lead us all to this rare and wonderful new world of indigestion?M：Theyre all right，Captain.Theyre just happy.Reading prehending：.Write down the main characters of the play.Von Trapp；Fraulein Maria；Liesl；Frederick；Louisa；Kurt；Bargitta；Marta；Gretl.The film tells about living a life happily，and the best way to find happiness in life is to be optimistic and determined to create happiness by means of music.Can you list more nouns to describe the story of love and family？Use the mind map below to help you.Writing：Watch the film The Sound of Music，and write a 120word film review.參考譯文(在馮特拉普家門前，瑪麗亞為其壯觀感到吃驚。她敲敲門，一個男人應聲而出。)瑪：你好，我來了。我是新來的家庭教師，從修道院來，上校。弗朗茨：小姐，我是這里的管家。瑪：哦，你好！弗朗茨：請你在這兒等一下。(在等候時，瑪麗亞無意間進入一個大廳，并為其富麗堂皇而震驚。她不禁翩翩起舞。正在這時，上校進來了。)上校：你為什么那樣看我？瑪：哦，先生，你看起來一點不像海軍上校。上校：恐怕你也不怎么像家庭教師。請轉(zhuǎn)過身去?，敚菏裁?？上校：轉(zhuǎn)身，脫帽，是衣服不對勁兒。你得在見孩子們之前換套衣服?，敚旱?，我沒有其他衣服。當我們進修道院時，就把平時穿的衣服都送給窮人了。上校：那這一件呢？瑪：窮人不要這件。上校：唔?，敚喝绻麜r間來得及，我就自己做一套新衣服。我會給自己做衣服。上校：那么我來給你弄些布料?？赡艿脑?，今天就給你?，F(xiàn)在，小姐呃瑪：瑪麗亞。上校：瑪麗亞小姐，我不知道院長嬤嬤都告訴了你多少情況？瑪：不是很多。上校：自從孩子們的母親去世以后，你是來照看他們的第十二位女家庭教師。我相信你會比上一位有進步，她只待了兩個小時。瑪：先生，孩子們有什么不對勁嗎？上校：孩子們很好，只怪家庭教師。她們完全不能維持紀律。沒有這些紀律，這個家就沒法正常運轉(zhuǎn)。請記住這一點，小姐?，敚汉玫?，先生。上校：每天上午你得督促孩子們做功課。我可不允許他們虛度整個暑假。下午，他們在操場上操練，做深呼吸。就寢時間必須嚴格遵守，不得例外?，敚簩Σ黄?，先生，他們什么時候玩兒呢？上校：你得確保他們在任何時候都循規(guī)蹈矩。我要你負責這一切?，敚菏?，先生。(上校吹響哨子，一陣嘭嘭關(guān)門聲后，一群孩子出現(xiàn)在陽臺上，排著隊走下樓來。)上校：這是你們的新家庭教師瑪麗亞小姐，我吹到誰的哨聲，誰往前一步報出自己的名字。你，小姐，得仔細聽，記住他們的哨聲，下次叫他們時就用得著了。麗莎(以下簡稱“麗”)：麗莎。弗里德里克(以下簡稱“弗”)：弗里德里克。露易莎(以下簡稱“露”)：露易莎。庫特(以下簡稱“庫”)：庫特。布姬塔(以下簡稱“布”)：布姬塔?，斔含斔?。(最小的女孩走出來。)上校：她是格里塔?，F(xiàn)在，讓我們看看你聽得怎么樣了？瑪：尊敬的上校，我不需要用哨子來叫他們。我是說我可以叫他們的名字，而且是多么可愛的名字呀。上校：小姐，這可是個很大的宅院。占地極廣，我不想任何人在屋里大喊大叫。好了，請拿哨子，學著用它。孩子們會幫你的?，F(xiàn)在當我叫你，你就會聽到這個。瑪：不，先生。很抱歉，先生。我決不向口哨應聲?？谏谑谴到o狗、貓或其它動物聽的，但不是給孩子們，更不是給我聽的，這太有辱人格了。上校：小姐，你是不是在修道院里也這么讓人頭疼？瑪：麻煩得多，先生。上校：嗯？瑪：對不起，先生，我不知道您的哨聲。上校：你可以叫我上校。(上校離去)瑪：放輕松?，F(xiàn)在只剩下我們了，請你們再報一下名字和年齡，好嗎？麗：我叫麗莎，十六歲了。我不想要家庭教師?，敚汉芨吲d你能告訴我，麗莎。我們就做好朋友吧。弗：我叫弗里德里克，十四歲。我會讓你受不了?，敚赫娴?？弗里德里克，誰說的？弗：倒數(shù)第五個家庭教師約瑟芬小姐說的。露：我叫布姬塔?，敚郝兑咨?，你沒告訴我你多大。布：我才是布姬塔，她是露易莎。她今年十三歲，你真聰明，我十歲了。我覺得你穿的衣服是我看過的最丑陋的。庫：布姬塔，你不該這么說。布：為什么不行？你難道不覺得它丑嗎？庫：當然，不過海爾德小姐的衣服最丑。我是庫特，今年十一歲，我是個不可救藥的人?，敚汗材悖欤菏裁词遣豢删人?？瑪：我想它的意思是你不會被當作小孩子了?，斔何医鞋斔?，星期二就滿七歲了，我想要一把粉紅色的陽傘?，敚何乙沧钕矚g粉紅色。哦，你就是格里塔了，五歲了嗎？天，你真是個小淑女?，F(xiàn)在我要告訴你們一個秘密，我以前從沒當過家庭教師。露：你是說，你一點兒也不知道怎么當家庭教師嗎？瑪：一點兒也不知道，我需要你們多提意見。露：最好一開始就告訴父親不要管閑事。弗：吃飯時決不能準時。布：喝湯時，不準不出聲。庫：吃點心，得不停地擤鼻子。格：瑪麗亞小姐，別信他們?，敚亨?，為什么不呢？格：因為我喜歡你。施密德太太：好了，孩子們，你們的父親命令你們出去散步?，F(xiàn)在，快點！快點！快！快！瑪麗亞小姐，我是施密德太太，這兒的管家?，敚亨?，你好。施密德：你好！我?guī)闳ツ愕姆块g，跟我來。(瑪麗亞跟著施密德太太上樓，半路上發(fā)現(xiàn)衣兜里有樣東西，是一只癩蛤蟆?，旣悂喆蠼幸宦暟阉恿顺鋈?，孩子們看到了這一幕，大笑著走開。稍后吃晚飯，瑪麗亞來遲。)瑪：晚上好。晚上好，孩子們。孩子們：晚上好，瑪麗亞小姐。(瑪麗亞沒注意到座位上放了一個松果，坐了下去，但立刻就痛得彈了起來。)瑪：啊上校：很動聽的曲調(diào)，在修道院學的嗎？瑪：不，呃，是我的風濕病。(重新坐下。)對不起，上校，我們忘了感謝上帝了吧。感謝上帝所賜，愿上帝讓我們心懷感激之情，阿門！上校：阿門！瑪：我感謝諸位今天放在我口袋里的珍貴禮物。上校：什么禮物？瑪：這可是我和孩子們之間的秘密。上校：好吧，我建議你保密，我們來吃飯?，敚耗銈冎牢沂嵌嗝淳o張，來到新家里，誰也不認識。你們知道對我來說被大家接受是多么重要。而你們真好，真周到，讓我初到這兒就感到這么溫暖和快樂。(瑪塔哭起來。)上校：瑪塔，你怎么了？瑪塔：沒事。(孩子們一個接一個地都哭了。)上校：小姐，是不是每頓飯，你都想讓我們這樣奇妙地難以消化？瑪：他們很好，上校，他們只是高興。