2019屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Rhythm課時(shí)練2 知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練 北師大版必修2.doc
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2019屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Rhythm課時(shí)練2 知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練 北師大版必修2.doc
Unit 5 Rhythm課時(shí)練2知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練 完形填空(2018濟(jì)南市高三針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練)A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.Inspiring speakers_1_thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12_2_ride.I had_3_into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was precious and my_4_included a quick roundtrip from and back to the airport.A_5_taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to_6_the passenger door for me and made sure I was_7_seated before he closed the door.As he got in the drivers seat,he_8_that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several_9_and asked me what type of music I would enjoy.I could not believe the _10_I was receiving!I took the opportunity to say,“_11_you take great pride in your work.You must have a_12_to share.”“You bet,” he_13_, “I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.I_14_to find my right position in life,where I could feel_15_of being the best.I love driving cars,and feeling like I have done a full days work and done it_16_So I chose to bee a_17_One thing I know for sure,to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers._18_,to be great in my business,I have to go_19_the customers expectations!”The taxi driver taught me a great life_20_:Go an extra mile when providing any service to others.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一名出租車司機(jī)給作者上了一堂關(guān)于如何達(dá)到客戶滿意和期望的課。1A.offer BchargeCpay DaffordB解析:根據(jù)空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $ 12”可知,勵(lì)志演講家的培訓(xùn)是要收費(fèi)的。charge表示“收費(fèi)”,符合語(yǔ)境。2A.taxi BbusCcar DtrainA解析:根據(jù)文章第一句可知,出租車司機(jī)收作者12美元。3A.driven BflownCran DcycledB解析:根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,作者當(dāng)時(shí)是乘飛機(jī)去的。4A.hope BpurposeCplan DchoiceC解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,時(shí)間很珍貴,作者的計(jì)劃中包括往返機(jī)場(chǎng)的旅程。5A.private BroughCslow DcleanD解析:根據(jù)下文的“the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use”可推知,出租車很干凈。6A.open BlockCpush DshutA解析:結(jié)合“the passenger door for me”可推知,司機(jī)趕快跑過(guò)來(lái)給作者開(kāi)車門。7A.silently BfortablyCtightly DcasuallyB解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知,該司機(jī)注重乘客的滿意度,所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。8A.declared BconcludedCfound DmentionedD解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知,司機(jī)向乘客提醒有雜志可看。mention“提到”。9A.pictures BmapsCtapes DbooksC解析:根據(jù)空后的“asked me what type of music I would enjoy”可推知,司機(jī)給作者拿出幾盤音樂(lè)磁帶讓他選擇。10A.service BgiftCinvitation DadviceA解析:根據(jù)空后的“I was receiving”可推知,作者對(duì)出租車司機(jī)提供的服務(wù)非常吃驚,不敢相信。receive the service“接受服務(wù)”。11A.Actually BObviouslyCGradually DSuddenlyB解析:由空后的“You must have a _to share.”以及語(yǔ)境可推知,顯而易見(jiàn),作者認(rèn)為出租車司機(jī)為自己的工作自豪。12A.chance BsecretCstory DrideC解析:根據(jù)空后的“to share”以及語(yǔ)境可推知,此處表示有故事分享。13A.whispered BarguedCsighed DrepliedD解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,司機(jī)回應(yīng)了作者的推斷。14A.decided BpromisedChappened DhesitatedA解析:根據(jù)空前的“I was tired of thinking”可推知,司機(jī)決定行動(dòng)起來(lái),找到生活中合適的位置。15A.careful BproudCafraid DcuriousB解析:根據(jù)第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知,司機(jī)想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。16A.early BrapidlyCcautiously DwellD解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知,司機(jī)想把工作做好。17A.driver BdirectorCclient DspeakerA解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,他決定轉(zhuǎn)行當(dāng)一名司機(jī)。18A.Besides BThereforeCHowever DPerhapsC解析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用However“然而”。19A.against BwithinCover DbeyondD解析:根據(jù)文章最后一句可知,要想做到最好,就要多為客戶考慮,超出客戶的期望。beyond“超出”。20A.method BexperienceClesson DstandardC解析:根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭可知,此處表示司機(jī)給作者上了生動(dòng)的一課。 語(yǔ)法填空There is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet.The good news is 1._ there are seven times more trees than we 2._(think)A few years ago,scientists estimated the world had 400 billion trees, but a new study makes a 3._(calculate) that there are around three trillion trees.Thats a three 4._(follow) by 12 zeroes.But Dr Thomas Crowther told the BBC that this new number is unable 5._(change) anything.What is the bad news? Thousands of years ago, the earth had around six trillion trees.Human activity has cut the number of trees on the planet 6._ half.A good example of this is 7._ fact that Europe used to be one of the giant forests.Dr Crowther said people are 8._(responsibility) for the loss of three trillion trees.Another 15 billion trees are lost each year because of deforestation(毀林) and farmland.The scientists said this figure is “9._(extreme) higher”than a century ago.Dr Crowther added, “This study highlights how much more effort 10._(need) if we are to restore healthy forests worldwide.”【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中介紹了地球上樹(shù)木的現(xiàn)有量。1that解析:考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,從句成分和句意完整,故用that。2thought解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里說(shuō)的是“比我們?cè)疽詾榈摹保室靡话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。3calculation解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的“a”可知此處要用名詞形式。4followed解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。follow與three之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)。5to change解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be (un)able to do sth.意為“(不)能做某事”,是常用表達(dá)。6in解析:考查介詞。in half意為“減半”。7the解析:考查冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)該用定冠詞the特指fact。8responsible解析:考查形容詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指人們應(yīng)該為樹(shù)木的減少負(fù)責(zé)。be responsible for“對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)”是固定搭配,故填responsible。9extremely解析:考查副詞。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處修飾形容詞higher,應(yīng)用副詞形式。10is needed/will be needed解析:考查主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。這項(xiàng)研究表明,如果要在世界范圍內(nèi)恢復(fù)健康的森林,那我們需要再做多少努力。主句主語(yǔ)effort與need之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!癶ow much more effort”的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù),故應(yīng)填is needed。此處也可理解為表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故主句可用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。