Period Three Task.重點單詞1questionnaire n調(diào)查問卷2statement n陳述；聲明state vt.陳述；聲明3disagree vi.不同意agree vi.同意4appropriate adj.適當?shù)?humour n幽默humorous adj.幽默的6discount n折扣7organiz(s)e vt.組織，籌備；安排，處理8award n獎，獎品，資金；vt.授予，獎勵.重點短語1at a time一次，每次2point out指出3stand for代表4in return作為回報5take turns依次，輪流.重點句式1部分否定.because not everyone knows what Stonehenge is.因為并不是每個人都了解巨石陣。2suggest that.建議For this reason，we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament.為此，我們建議組織一次?；@球錦標賽重點詞匯1In a survey，we ask people to respond to a list of questions or statements.在調(diào)查中，我們要讓被調(diào)查者對一系列問題或陳述做出回應。(1)statement n陳述；聲明make a statement (on/about.)(對)進行聲明(2)state vt.陳述；聲明，說明；n.狀態(tài)，狀況，情形It is stated that.據(jù)稱in a state of/in a.state處于狀態(tài)in a good/bad state狀態(tài)良好/糟糕(1)Hell state his opinion at the meeting this evening.他將在今晚的會議上說明自己的觀點。(2)It is stated that the two countries are at war.據(jù)稱，這兩個國家正在交戰(zhàn)。(3)The house is in a dirty state.那房子很臟。單項填空(4)A government spokesman made a(n) to the press.Aappointment BcallCstatement Dstate答案C解析句意為：政府發(fā)言人向新聞界發(fā)表了一份聲明。appointment約會，約見；call電話，訪問；statement陳述，聲明；state作名詞時意為“狀態(tài)，情形”。由句意可知應選C。2Ask one piece of information at a time.每次問一個問題。at a time一次，每次at one time一度，曾經(jīng)(at) any time (在)任何時候all the time一直，總是at no time決不，從不(放在句首，句子用部分倒裝)in no time立刻at the same time同時(1)At one time there were not so many cars on the streets.從前街上沒有這么多汽車。(2)Sadly，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.悲哀的是，我每次集中注意力不超過一個小時。(3)At no time can we give up learning.我們決不能放棄學習。(4)This is a difficult problem；at the same time it is extremely interesting.這個問題很難，同時極為有趣。單項填空(5)If you follow your doctors advice above，you will look and feel much better at all.(2018如東高級中學高一上檢測)Ain no time Bat no timeCat a time Dat one time答案A解析in no time 立刻；at no time決不；at a time一次；at one time曾經(jīng)，一度。句意為：如果你能遵循醫(yī)生的以上建議，用不了多久你就會氣色好得多、感覺棒得多。根據(jù)句意可知選A。3Point out which rule each statement breaks.指出每句陳述違反了哪條規(guī)則。point out指出point to指向，指著point at指著；瞄準to the point恰當，中肯off the point離題Theres no point in doing.做沒有意義。(1)The officer pointed out that the story was hard to believe.那位官員指出，那個故事令人難以置信。(2)Theres no point in getting mad.沒有必要發(fā)火。(3)Lets e right to the point.讓我們快進入正題吧。(4)Im afraid what youre saying now is off the point.我恐怕你現(xiàn)在所說的是離題的。單項填空(5)Its bad manners to point people.Aoff Bup Cat Dout答案C解析句意為：對人們指指點點是不禮貌的。point at瞄準，指著，符合句意。4A stands for Agree，D for Disagree，and N for Not sure.A代表“同意”，D代表“不同意”，N代表“不確定”。(1)disagree vi.不同意；有分歧disagree with sb.about/over/on sth.與某人在某事上意見有分歧disagree with sb.不同意某人；對某人不適宜disagree with sth.不贊成某事，反對某事(2)disagreement n不同意；分歧in disagreement with與不一致(1)He disagrees with his parents on/about/over most things.他在多數(shù)事情上都與父母意見不統(tǒng)一。(2)Theres a lot of disagreement among students on this issue.對這一問題，學生們有很大分歧。(3)The weather here disagrees with you.這里的氣候不適合你。一句多譯(4)每次我和他有分歧，他都會去找班主任。Every time I disagreed with him，he would go to our class teacher.(disagree)Every time I didnt agree with him，he would go to our class teacher.(agree)Every time I was in disagreement with him，he would go to our class teacher.(disagreement)5Please tick the appropriate boxes (tick only one after each question) or write your answers in the blanks.請在恰當?shù)姆娇蚶锎蜚^(一個問題后面只勾一個)或者在空格中寫出你的答案。appropriate adj.合適的，適當?shù)腷e appropriate for/to.適合It is appropriate (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)適合做某事。It is appropriate that.是合適的。(從句謂語動詞用shoulddo，should可省略(1)You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time.在適當?shù)臅r候?qū)言斍楦嬖V你。(2)It is appropriate that we (should) plant trees at this time.我們這時候種樹很合適。(3)As a teacher，its appropriate for you to be so enthusiastic about your work.作為教師，對你的工作如此熱情是適宜的。單項填空(4)Your clothes are hardly for a job interview.Aavailable BabsentCappropriate Dattractive答案C解析句意為：你的著裝不適合求職面試。available可得到的；absent缺席的；appropriate合適的；attractive吸引人的。根據(jù)題意，故選C。6Take turns to be the interviewer and the club member.輪流充當采訪者和俱樂部成員。take turns依次，輪流take turns to do sth./(in/at) doing sth.輪流做某事by turns輪流in turn依次；轉(zhuǎn)而Its ones turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事。(1)If friends can take turns to listen to each other well，their friendship will be better！如果朋友之間能輪流做好聽眾，他們的友誼將會更美好！(2)Interest rates were cut，and in turn，share prices rose.利率下降了，因而股票價格上漲了。(3)Its your turn to clean the blackboard.輪到你擦黑板了。單項填空(4)We look after the homeless child.Atake turns at Btake turns toCtake turn to Ddo by turns答案B解析句意為：我們輪流照顧那個無家可歸的小孩。take turns to do sth.take turns at/in doing sth.do sth.by turns輪流做某事。故選B。7We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.我們可以向獲勝隊和最有激情的選手頒發(fā)獎品。award n.獎，獎品；獎金；vt.授予，獎勵；獎給award sth.to sb.award sb.sth.把某物頒發(fā)給某人be awarded for因而受獎(1)Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.然后，年底最后的頒獎典禮到來了。(2)A medal was awarded to the best speller in the class.給班里拼寫最好的學生頒發(fā)了一枚獎章。(3)The boy was awarded for bringing back the lost dog.男孩因為送回丟失的狗而受到了獎賞。一句多譯(4)他們授予了約翰一等獎。They awarded John the first prize.They awarded the first prize to John.經(jīng)典句式1.because not everyone knows what Stonehenge is.因為并不是每個人都了解巨石陣。not everyone屬部分否定現(xiàn)象，當句子中出現(xiàn)表示全部概念的詞，如all，both，every，everybody，everything，everywhere，always等時，如果用not否定這些詞就會使句子變?yōu)椴糠址穸?，表示“不都；并非都”?1)Such a thing is not found everywhere.這樣的事情并非所有的地方都會出現(xiàn)。(2)All my friends do not study well.我的朋友們并非個個都學習好。(3)While online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.盡管網(wǎng)上購物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活，但并非它的所有影響都是積極的。一句多譯(4)我們班里并不是所有的學生都擅長物理。All the students are not good at physics in our class.Not all the students are good at physics in our class.單項填空(5)Good families are much to all their members，but to none.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing答案C解析句意為：優(yōu)秀的家庭對其成員來說意味著很多，但絕不是全部。everything to none為部分否定，相當于not everything to any one of their members。2For this reason，we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament.為此，我們建議組織一次?；@球錦標賽(1)suggest(建議)It is suggested that.有人建議(其后的從句中謂語動詞常用shoulddo，should可以省略)(2)suggest作“暗示，表明”講時，其后的從句用陳述語氣。(3)suggest后不可接雙賓語，間接賓語多由介詞to引出，即suggest sth.to sb.向某人建議某事。(4)suggestion n建議(其后的從句中謂語動詞常用shoulddo，should可省略)make a suggestion提出建議(1)Someone suggested sending the player to the US for treatment.有人建議送這個運動員去美國治療。(2)It is suggested that the question (should) be discussed at the next meeting.有人建議在下次會議上討論這個問題。(3)Ill suggest a new plan to him.我將向他建議一個新計劃。(4)I make a suggestion that we (should) go out to eat.我提議我們出去吃。單項填空(5)The look on her face suggested that she it.Apuzzled；hadnt expectedBpuzzling；hadnt expectedCpuzzling；wouldnt expectDpuzzled；shouldnt expect答案A解析句意為：她臉上困惑的表情表明她沒有預料到這件事。puzzled困惑的，用來形容人的表情和心理等；此處的suggest表示“表明”，其后的從句用陳述語氣，此處表示“發(fā)生在過去的過去的動作”，故選A項。.單詞拼寫1He bought the house at a 20% discount(折扣)2Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding.3There was a blank(無表情的) look on his face.4Its natural that family members sometimes disagree(有分歧) with each other.5The gold medal was awarded to Mr Brown for his fine show of vegetables.選詞填空6Our teacher asked us to retell the whole story in five minutes in turn.7She got sicker.Friends and neighbours of hers came by to take turns to look after her.8Remember that we all climb the ladder of success one step at a time.9The law requires that everyone should have his car checked at least once a year.10I think theres a train at 5：15，but youd better make sure.完成句子11并非所有的人都能做出這道題。Not everyone/Not all the people can work out the problem.12他的建議是我們立刻去看醫(yī)生。His suggestion was that we (should) go to see a doctor at once.13我們的友誼是以信任和誠實為基礎(chǔ)的。 Our friendship is based on trust and honesty.14據(jù)稱，那家醫(yī)院的醫(yī)療水平在下降。It was stated that standards at that hospital were dropping.(state)15這是我讀過的最好的書。This is the best book that I have ever read.單項填空16I feel like its so boring to eat and chat like this.Yes.Why not some music to lighten things up？(2017揚州高一上期末)Amake up Bpoint outCput on Dlook into答案A解析句意為：我覺得像這樣吃飯聊天很乏味。是的，為什么不編些音樂來活躍氣氛呢？make up 編造；point out指出；put on上演；look into調(diào)查。由句意可知選A項。17The exam wasnt difficult at all，was it?No，but I dont believe could pass it.Asomebody BanybodyCeverybody Dnobody答案C解析答語句意為：是的，但是我認為并不是每一個人都能通過考試。not.everybody是部分否定。所以選C。18In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony，movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors .Ahave awarded Bwill awardCare awarded Dwill be awarded答案D解析句意為：在奧斯卡金像獎頒獎典禮前的幾周，電影評論家預測哪部電影和哪位演員將會獲獎。表示將來的事情，故用一般將來時，且movies and actors和award之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，故選D項。19Theres a store in our school，where we can buy goods very cheaply.(2018鎮(zhèn)江高一上期末)Apanion BcontentCdonation Ddiscount答案D解析句意為：我們學校有一家廉價商店，在那里我們可以買到便宜的商品。panion同伴，同行；content 滿足，滿意；donation捐款，捐贈，贈送；discount折扣。 discount store廉價商店。分析選項可知選D項。20It is appropriate that he abroad now.Ago BgoesCwent Dwould go答案A解析在It is appropriate that.句型中，從句中用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動詞用(should) do，故答案為A項。寫調(diào)查報告時，一定要注意以下幾點：1收集信息，處理數(shù)據(jù)對文中出現(xiàn)的圖表，要進行數(shù)據(jù)化處理。對數(shù)據(jù)的處理不必面面俱到，關(guān)鍵要概括特征，如圖表中反映了什么問題、有什么樣的趨勢等，為后面分析原因、總結(jié)規(guī)律、發(fā)表看法做鋪墊。2發(fā)表看法，提出建議我們可根據(jù)圖表信息，總結(jié)出帶有規(guī)律性的現(xiàn)象和問題，在此基礎(chǔ)上提出自己的應對策略，形成報告主題。3確定報告結(jié)構(gòu)，注意技巧(1)開頭簡明扼要，直接切入主題；(2)通過數(shù)據(jù)說明基本走勢，必要時對今后的趨勢做一些估計，總結(jié)原因；(3)指出現(xiàn)實生活中出現(xiàn)的問題及其意義，或在陳述自己的意見后用一兩句話呼應文章開頭的主題句，并給出結(jié)尾。1As is shown by the graph/in the table.2As we can see from the chart above.3It can be concluded from the graph that.4From the recent survey，we know./The recent survey shows that.5According to the data from the graph，we know/conclude that.6On the one hand.on the other (hand).7There are some possible reasons for the phenomenon.8It is high time that.You are to write a report on getting the students at your school interested in reading by starting a book club.Use the information on page 16 and the sample on page 17 of the textbook and the statistics below about students favourite reading subjects to help you.要求：1.簡要描述同學們的閱讀趨向分布情況，主要是通過數(shù)據(jù)說明問題；2介紹閱讀俱樂部的具體做法。注意：詞數(shù)150左右。寫作步驟Step 1審題謀篇1時態(tài)：本文應以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。2人稱：以第三人稱為主。3目的：介紹同學們的閱讀情況和建設(shè)閱讀俱樂部的情況。Step 2聯(lián)想詞匯1閱讀題材reading subject2對感興趣be interested in3例如such as/for example4一周一次once a week5想出e up with6鼓勵某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.Step 3句式升級1最受歡迎的題材是幽默類的，28%的學生喜歡。The most popular reading subject is humour and 28 percent of the students enjoy it.(and連接的并列句)The most popular reading subject is humour，which 28 percent of the students enjoy.(which引導的定語從句)2緊隨其后的是旅游書籍，25%的學生感興趣。Travel books closely follow it，which 25 percent of the students are interested in.(主動語態(tài))This is closely followed by travel books，which 25 percent of the students are interested in.(被動語態(tài))Step 4連句成篇From our recent survey of students，we have found that only 8 percent of the students like reading.The most popular reading subject is humour，which 28 percent of the students enjoy.This is closely followed by travel books，which 25 percent of the students are interested in.16 percent of the students like reading about sports and 12 percent like science books.A small number of students like other subjects，such as history.We suggest that we have a humour book club，since humour is the most popular subject.Each class would have its own club meeting once a week.The class monitors could then e up with a list of humour books.This would be a good way to encourage students to read by helping them learn about books that they might enjoy.單項填空1It is suggested that the work until all the preparations have been made.Anot be startedBis not startedCwill not be startedDis not to be started答案A解析suggest作“建議”講時，從句用虛擬語氣，其中should可省略，故選A。2What you say disagrees what I have heard.Ato BonCin Dwith答案D解析句意為：你所說的和我聽到的不一致。disagree with.與不一致，符合句意。3He has been acting very strangely these days.I cant his actions at all.Aask for Baccount toCcall for Dstand for答案D解析句意為：這些天他行為古怪，我根本不能容忍他的行為。stand for容忍，忍受。4What is the price of petrol these days?Oh，it sharply since last month.Ahad rised Bhas risenChas arisen Dis increased答案B解析由since last month可知應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，首先排除A、D兩項。再根據(jù)句意可知應該選B項。rise是不及物動詞，意為“上升”，符合題意。arise意為“產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)”，不符合語境。5I that I had nothing to do with the matter.Astate BstatesCstating Dmade a statement答案D解析句意為：我聲明我與那事無關(guān)。由從句中的had可知，主句謂語動詞需用過去式，A、B、C三項均不符，故答案為D項。make a statement發(fā)表聲明。6Mary，can you get somebody me with the problem?Ahelp BhelpingCto help Dhelped答案C解析get sb.to do sth.讓某人做某事，符合句意。get sb.doing sth.讓某人持續(xù)做某事。7At no time the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.Athey actually brokeBdo they actually breakCdid they actually breakDthey had actually broken答案C解析at no time為介詞短語，當其位于句首時，句子應該用部分倒裝，根據(jù)第二個句子可知時態(tài)為過去時，故選C。8You have no idea what Ive had to during the last few months.Ae through Bgo throughCcut through Dlook through答案B解析句意為：你不知道，我在過去的幾個月里經(jīng)歷了什么。go through經(jīng)歷，符合題意。9What an amazing film！Its the most interesting film Ive ever seen!But Im sure it wont interest .Asomebody BanybodyCeverybody Dnobody答案C解析答句句意為：但我肯定它不能吸引每一個人。not與everybody連用表示部分否定。10Now that we all the money，its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault.Ahad lost BlostChave lost Dlose答案C解析句意為：既然我們已經(jīng)把所有的錢都丟了，那么攻擊我并說完全是我的過錯也沒有意義了。根據(jù)語境可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時，強調(diào)“現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果(錢已經(jīng)丟了)”。.完形填空(2018揚州中學高一上期末)Some women may admire those who stay home taking care of children without thinking of anything about jobs.Lots of families 11 on one ine(收入)However，we never thought that we would be anything else though its hardly news that to be a working mother has its 12 .Tom travelled much when our children were young.Luckily，I had an understanding boss，who allowed me to work a reduced 13 for about 12 years.My 32hour work week provided the chance to 14 in my childrens kindergarten classrooms.Never 15 the value of routine(日常工作)When Dad was away，the children knew the drill. 16 piano lessons interrupted(打斷) our usual arrangement once in a while，generally we 17 ，had breakfast and out at the same time every day and back in，fed and bathed with a little time left over for a game or a 18 TV show.I got a few minutes of 19 before sleep.My work at the news centre has been fun and 20 .Ive spent my working hours improving sentences and 21 and passing along information about our town.My work has been 22 to me in important ways，and I think it has made me a more interesting and satisfied 23 and parent.And our family has learned to 24 the time we do have together. 25 ，if I had to do it over again，I wouldnt change my mind to be a working mom.11A.defend BdisagreeCconcentrate Dmanage答案D解析defend保衛(wèi)；disagree不同意；concentrate集中；manage解決，應付。此處指女性在家做專職主婦的家庭只靠一份收入維持生活。manage on靠維持。故選D。12A.failures BstrengthsCchallenges Dattractions答案C解析failure失?。籹trength優(yōu)勢；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；attraction吸引。此處指成為一名在職母親有其挑戰(zhàn)性，這并不是什么新聞。下文列舉了作者自己繁忙的工作經(jīng)歷，不斷接受新挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。13A.guidance BscheduleCfreedom Ddata答案B解析guidance指導；schedule時間表；freedom自由；data數(shù)據(jù)。根據(jù)an understanding boss可知老板減少作者的工作時間，指句中的My 32hour work week，故選B。14A.volunteer BselectCarrange Droll答案A解析volunteer自愿；select挑選；arrange安排；roll滾動。句意為：我每周工作32個小時，這給我提供了在孩子的幼兒園教室里做志愿活動的機會。根據(jù)句意選A。15A.approve BignoreCpreserve Dinspire答案B解析approve批準；ignore忽視；preserve保存；inspire鼓舞。此處指作者從未忽視日常工作的價值，下文是具體表現(xiàn)，故選B。16A.Though BIfCSince DUntil答案A解析though雖然；if如果；since因為；until直到。句意為：盡管鋼琴課偶爾會打斷我們通常的安排，但一般情況下我們都照常作息。前后句之間是讓步關(guān)系，故選A。17A.got up Bgot onCgot off Dgot by答案A解析get up起床；get on上車，進展；get off下車；get by通過。此處指按時間順序：起床、吃早飯、出門。故選A。18A.lasting BfavoriteCfrightening Dforbidden答案B解析lasting持久的；favorite最喜愛的；frightening令人恐懼的；forbidden嚴禁的。此處指留一小段時間玩游戲或看最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。故選B。19A.patience BdevotionCpeace Ddefense答案C解析patience耐心；devotion奉獻；peace平靜；defense防衛(wèi)。此處指在睡覺前我會得到片刻的平靜，因為一整天都很忙。故選C。20A.annoying BembarrassingCexciting Dconfusing答案C解析annoying惱人的；embarrassing令人尷尬的；exciting令人興奮的；confusing混亂的。與fun并列應該是褒義詞，指這項工作既有趣又刺激，故選C。21A.systems BsignalsCstatus Dstories答案D解析system系統(tǒng)；signal信號；status地位，狀態(tài)；story故事。根據(jù)作者的工作地點at the news centre可知她的工作是修改句子和故事，故選D。22A.meaningful BpainfulCdisturbing Duseless答案A解析meaningful有意義的；painful痛苦的；disturbing令人不安的；useless無用的。根據(jù)后面的“it has made me a more interesting and satisfied and parent”可知，工作對作者來說是有意義的。故選A。23A.athlete BpartnerCgraduate Dcaptain答案B解析athlete運動員；partner伙伴；graduate畢業(yè)生；captain隊長。此處指我認為工作已經(jīng)使我變成了一個更有趣、更滿意的伙伴和母親。作者是孩子們的伙伴，故選B。24A.reserve BsufferCenjoy Dkill答案C解析reserve儲備；suffer遭受；enjoy享受；kill殺死。我們?nèi)乙呀?jīng)學會了享受在一起的時光，故選C。25A.Somehow BBesidesCHowever DSo答案D解析somehow以某種方法；besides此外；however然而；so因此，所以。句意為：所以，如果我有機會重新來過，我不會改變主意，仍然會做一個職業(yè)母親。此處表示因果關(guān)系，故選D。.書面表達假設(shè)你叫Jim Lee，最近對你所在班的60名同學(男女各半)進行了上網(wǎng)目的調(diào)查。現(xiàn)請你根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果(如下表所示)用英語給英語測試報寫一篇調(diào)查報告。注意：1詞數(shù)150左右；2短文應包括圖表中的所有內(nèi)容。參考范文Dear Editor，I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of surfing the Internet.The girls favorite is chatting，but few boys like it.What the boys like doing most is playing games and the girls also like it.Both boys and girls like to read news or send emails on the Internet.Maybe they think that its the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with their friends.As for studying，the numbers of boys and girls are equal，but altogether only several of them will use the Internet as a tool to study.In my opinion，we students had better make better use of the Internet.Otherwise，its impossible for us to benefit from it.Moreover，I also hope the parents will pay enough attention to it.Yours sincerely，Jim Lee