人教版精品英語資料（精校版）BOOK4 Unit3 A taste of English humour Reading&Comprehending(1) Proverb(諺語)：I succeeded because I willed it; I never hesitated. 我成功是因?yàn)橛袥Q心，從不猶豫。Learning Goals(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))： .Words and expressions astonish convince direct entertain, throughout, homeless, worn-out, failure, overcome, difficulty, fortunate, outstanding, particular feel/be content with, badly off, pick out, cut off, star in,up to now Researching in class (課堂探究)Step 1：leading in Ask Ss to retell the passage in third person with the help of Ex1 of Comprehending on P19. Step 2：Reading and thinkingLanguage points(橫線填空主要是寫出中文意思或單詞,介副詞構(gòu)成的短語)1. and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. up to now = up till now_常與_連用。 I havent got any letters from him up to now. Her life has run smoothly up to now. up to _ be up to sth _該由某人做出決定; 取決于某人_2. so they could feel more content with their lives. Content adj. _ vt. _ n. _(中文意思)As there is no bread, we must content ourselves with pancakes. Are you content with your present salary? No, not at all. Can you tell me the content of the box? 常用結(jié)構(gòu)：be/ feel content with=be satisfied /pleased with_be content to do sth._content oneself with _練習(xí)(1)你對(duì)你現(xiàn)在的生活滿意嗎？ (2)There is a table of contents at the front of the book. (3)We sat there, _with what we listened to. A.satisfying B. to satisfy C. contented D. content 3 .astonish: v. _ 比 surprise的語氣要強(qiáng)。The earthquake astonished me. I was astonished at/by the news. To our astonishment, the small boy swam across the river.to ones astonishment_ be astonished_因/得知.吃驚astonishing adj._ ; _ n. 驚異; 驚愕; 驚奇 _astonishment 愕然, 吃驚地 She stared at me in astonishment. 練習(xí)(1)It was an _ performance for such a young musician. A. astonish B. astonishing C. astonished D. astonishment (2)To our _ (astonish), they arrived on time. (3)We were _(astonish)to hear that their team had won the championship4.fortunate adj _/lucky，反義詞_;adv_ be fortunate (enough) to do 或be fortunate_doing 很幸運(yùn)It is fortunate that we got there in time. _ n. 機(jī)會(huì); 命運(yùn); 運(yùn)氣 fortune-teller n._ make a fortune _ Fortune favors fool. 5.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off _窮的；處境差的；缺少的 worse off 境況更差；更窮困 _富裕；處境好_境況更佳 ;be badly off for sth _I am quite badly off recently. His health is worse off than before. The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food. 練習(xí)(1)Though he was , he looked down upon those who had a lot of money. A. well of B. rich C. badly off D. wellknown (2)We shouldnt complain about being poor because many families are much_ A.better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off6.No one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything entertaining.entertaining adj. _vt.&vi._;_(中文)n_;_He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. We were all entertained by his humorous stories. entertain sb.with sth. _ entertain sb_ sth.用招待/款待某人I often entertain friends to dinner on Sundays. 7.The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes1) homeless adj. 無家可歸的 -less是表示否定意義的形容詞后綴;類似的如：Help /care/ child/ harm/count+less2) worn-out adj_ (worn-out shoes ) ;adj _(She looks worn-out.) 8.This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. 1).failure n.U_C_;v_;反義詞_I became successful after many failures. The new restaurant was a failure and soon closed.I failed to persuade him. fail in _; _ 未能做某事；沒有練習(xí)(1)At last, he was_（了不起的成功者）, while she was _ （失敗者）.(2)I _ （不能）see why you find it so amusing.2).overcome v. (_, _) 戰(zhàn)勝; 克服There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot overcome.  9.Charlie first picked out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.She was picked out from hundreds of applicants for the job. He picked out his sister from the crowd. pick _ 小口地吃 ; pick _ 選擇；挑中 ; pick up _在偶然機(jī)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí) (人)pick up _ ; pick _ 摘取 ;pick out_練習(xí)(1)This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father. A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out(2)-How are you getting on with your business, Tom?Im glad to say it is . A picking up B. making up C. taking up D. turning up10.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.The water supply has been cut off for several days in the city. They were cut off in the middle of their conversation on the phone. I had my hair cut off and sold it.cut out _; cut _pieces 切成碎片; cut _ 砍倒；消減，降低 cut in _ ; cut _ 取捷徑；走近路 ; cut _ 切碎 ;cut off_ 練習(xí)(1)He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through (2)With the electricity , all the machines stopped. A. cut off B. cut down C. was cut off D. was cut down .