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1、 精品資料
Section_ⅠWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Pre-reading
1.A sense of humour is really one of the keys to happiness. It brings much fun to people's life. Do you know any humour?
2.Do you want to be a humourous joke-teller? If so, please read the following passage to know a
2、bout it.
What is it that makes people laugh?
More than two thousand years ago the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle looked on jokes as the pleasure from a feeling of winning by showing we're better than someone else in a certain way.
According to Aristotle,all jokes depend mainly on sho
3、wing some shortcomings in another person or group of persons — that is, putting it clearly, on showing that they are worse off than ourselves. Jokes raise our good opinion of ourselves at someone else's expense.
Showing how much better than other people we are is only one reason we like jokes. Some
4、one may also use a joke to express their anger or their coldness or any other kind of action that is not acceptable to us. We feel free to laugh when we hear about someone sliding on a banana skin.
The joke lets us express those attitudes which are not usually acceptable to society. This is probabl
5、y the reason why some of the jokes are so popular with certain people.
Besides, all jokes depend on our enjoyment of laughing at something that is strange and out of place because it's different from things which are happening around it. The same situation can be either sad or pleasant, depending e
6、ntirely on how strange it is.
If a girl in a bathing suit falls into a swimming pool, we don't laugh because nothing unusual has happened. But if a man in a smart suit falls in, the situation is at once unusual in a pleasant way and we laugh.
A good joke-teller must be outgoing and humorous, and a
7、lways try to build up a situation in which one thing is expected until something unexpected suddenly happens, and so we laugh.
Warming Up
1.Chaplin wrote, directed, and produced many movies he starred in. He was given a special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work. Please match the followin
8、g pictures with the names of his famous movies.
A.《大獨(dú)裁者》
B.《摩登時(shí)代》
C.《淘金記》
D.《尋子遇仙記》
E.《流浪漢》
答案:(1)~(5) EDCBA
2.Look at the following picture, please describe Charlie Chaplin's most famous character.
He_wore_a_small_black_hat,_very_wide_trousers,_a_moustache_and_carried_a_stick_that_h
9、e_swung_in_the_air_as_he_walked.
Fast Reading
Scan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage.
1.Laughter can remove people's depression because ________.
A.people enjoy it
B.it makes people more worried about their life
C.it makes people more content with their l
10、ife
D.there's much fun in life
2.Toward the end of the 19th century people went to Alaska to look for ________.
A.films B.gold
C.entertainment D.water
3.When Charlie Chaplin was a little child he was taught to sing and dance because ________.
A.his parents wanted him to be famous whe
11、n he grew up
B.he liked singing and dancing very much
C.his parents thought he could make a living by doing so
D.his parents were famous music hall performers
4.Why did people love the character, the little tramp, Charlie Chaplin played?
A.Because he was a social failure.
B.Because he wore str
12、ange clothes.
C.Because he was poor and homeless.
D.Because he was determined and optimistic.
5.Chaplin was given a special Oscar for ________.
A.the contributions he made in his films
B.the films he directed
C.the joy he gave us in his films
D.they enjoyed doing so
答案:1~5 CBCDA
Careful
13、Reading
1.Read the passage carefully and then try to write down the main idea.
The passage is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin whobrightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars andthe_hard_years_in_between.
2.Read the passage and then match the main idea of each pa
14、ragraph.
(1)Paragraph 1(C) A.What Charlie's childhood was like?
(2)Paragraph 2(A) B.What his most famous
character was like?
(3)Paragraph 3(B) C.Why people needed cheering up?
(4)Paragraph 4(E) D.His achievements.
(5)Paragraph 5(D) E.An example of a sad situation that he made funny.
15、Summary
Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.
Some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other people's bad luck at times. Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone else 1.worse (badly) off than ourselves. However, some act
16、ors can astonish us 2.with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character. Charlie Chaplin, the most famous actor during the period of silent films, was such 3.an actor. He was able to make terrible situations funny and at the same time show the humanity and kindness that can be found in t
17、he most difficult circumstances.4.Take The Gold Rush for example. The film is set 5.in Alaska at the end of the nineteenth century. Chaplin and his friend wash sand from the river in a pan of water and expect to find gold but they have been not fortunate
enough to find any.6.Instead,_they 7.are_ca
18、ught (catch) in a snowstorm in a small wooden house, 8.where they have nothing to eat. They are so hungry 9.that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes and eat it. Chaplin seems to eat every mouthful with great enjoyment and makes it seem as if it 10.were (be) one of the best meals he has ever had!
Discussion
What should we learn from Charlie Chaplin? What should we do to get success?
We_should_be_optimistic_and_determined_like_Charlie_Chaplin._If_we_have_confidence_and_work_hard,_we_can_get_success.