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2019-2020年高一英語下學期 Module 3 Unit 3 Reading--languang points導學案 【學習目標】 1. Make sure that students grasp the language points in the text. 2. Enable the students to finish the exercises. 【知識準備】 I. Fill in the blanks with proper words. Both Pompeii in ____ and Loulan in China became ___ __________ long ago. Pompeii was _______ in the 8th century BC and was _____ ____ by the Romans in 89BC. On 24 August AD79, the volcano near the city _______ and the city was _______ _____. Then the city was ________ for many years ____ the 18th century when a ______ discovered a stone ____ ______ on it. People started to ____ in the area ___ treasure, _______ ( ________ ___ / ______ __ ) much damage. Loulan, a __________ city, was a ________ _____ on the Silk Road. It disappeared under the _____. There are just a few _____ left. Some ________, such as coins and _______ pots, were found. 【自主探究】 Language items 1. similar: be similar to … the same …as/that … be different from … the similarity of a cat to a tiger Mary is similar to Rose in many ways. The two cats are similar but not the same. Although ______ in appearance, the two plants have some basic differences. The song ____________ the one I heard yesterday. A second study produced ______ results. 2. take over 翻譯劃線部分 1) After his father retired, he took over the pany. ( ) 2) I took over her job while she was in New York. ( ) 3) Our pany was recently taken over by a larger one. ( ) 3. so was the city 1) I felt excited, ______ did the others. 2) I didn’t feel excited, _________did the others. 3) I’ve never been to London, neither/ nor have my parents. 4. with plete the sentences: 1) With so many trees around, our school__________________________. 2) With so much homework to do_________________________. 3) With everything finished__________________________. 4) With the old man showing the way_______________________. 5) With a book in his hand______________________________. 5. as as引導狀語從句，表示按照，依照, 正如的意思。 翻譯下列句子。 1) You look great as you are. ________________________________ 2) When at Rome, do as the Romans do.___________________________________ 3) Leave it as it is._____________________________ 4) You must take things as they are._________________________________ 6. turn out 1) turn out to be … We worked hard to prepare for the ing exam, but it turned out to be rather easy. 2)It turns out that … It turned that she was a friend of my sister. 7. imagine 1) +n. Try to imagine the desert on a very hot day. 2) + clause She could not imagine what would happen after that. 3) + doing Try to imagine being on the moon. 4) sb. to be Imagine yourself (to be) in his place. Can you imagine life without water? Can you imagine ______ without water? Jack always imagines that he is a successful lawyer. Jack always imagines himself ______ a successful lawyer. 8. remains/ruins !) remain n. Most of the buildings have been destroyed. What we can see today are only the remains of them. 2) remain: v. to continue to exist/ to stay in the state of After 20 years, they remained best friends. After the great fire, nothing remained. 9. together with: including, as well as, along with 1) 200 school bags, together with 5000 books, were donated to Project Hope. 2) We bought fruits, together with some vegetables. 3) The teacher, together with his students, is going to the museum. 【鞏固提升】 I．首字母填空完成句子。 1. The time bomb ________, but fortunately nobody was injured. 2. This city was believed to have been g_________ covered by sandstorm. 3. Mount Vesuvius hasn’t e________ for many years. 4. The colonies d___________ their independence from England. 5. The earthquake left the whole town in r_________. 6. They d________ the room with flowers and balloons. 7. In memory of the soldiers who devoted their lives to their country a national m__________ was built. 8. I was f________ to catch today’s last train to Shanghai at the last minute. 9. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c_______ is one of the oldest in the world. 10. The spy stole secret government d__________ and thus caused a diplomatic friction（摩擦） between the two countries. II. 根據中文填空完成句子。 1. 由于還有很多工作有待完成，他沒有時間休息。 With a lot of work _________ __________ __________ ___________, he could spare no time for a rest. 2．粗心毀了他的前途。A careless mistake ___________ __________ ___________. 3. 過了好幾分鐘，我才意識到發(fā)生了什么事。 It was several minutes before I ______ _______ ________what was happening. 4. 在美國內戰(zhàn)期間，許多黑奴奮起反抗殘暴的奴隸主。 During the American Civil War, many black slaves _____ ______ _____ their cruel masters. 5. 他脾氣暴躁，不聽人勸告，你最好不要去阻礙他。 He is bad-tempered and won’t listen to anybody, so you’d better not _____ _____ ______ ____. 6. 他死之后，他的妻子接管了生意。 When he died, his wife ______________ the business. 7. 他成立了慈善會來紀念他去世的妻子。 He founded the charity ________ _________ ________ his lost wife. 8. 我們到達上海機場登上了去北京的飛機。 We arrived at Shanghai Airport and went ________ _________ a CAAC plane for Beijing. 9. 毋庸置疑，今年的冬天一定是多年來最冷的。 _______ _______ it is the coldest winter for many years. 10. 這項工作比我們預想得要難。 The job ______ _______ to be more difficult than we expected. III.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the phrases given in the box. Use each phrase once only. be known as, take over, together with, pour out, fail to, result in, cause damage, in fact, put … under government protection, on rainy days 1. We are discussing who will be the new chairperson to ______ the pany. 2. That lots of trees were cut down ______ the city being buried by sand. 3. I use rain boots ______ and I have never suffered from wet feet. 4. The famous singer donated five thousand schoolbags, ______ three thousand books, to that primary school. 5. They told me the puter would be cheap, but ____ it cost me nearly 8,000 yuan. 6. When the film finished, the crowds began ______ of the cinema. 7. The woman had a bad cold and ______ go shopping with her good friends at Christmas. 8. The old professor in this university ______ a writer of children’s stories. 9. Working in front of the puter all day long can ______ to one’s health. 10. Ancient buildings should ______ so that they can be well-preserved.