專題2 七選五閱讀A(2018全國)If you are already making the time to exercise，it is good indeed！With such busy lives，it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. _1. G_ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. _2. E_Your metabolism(新陳代謝) gets a head start. _3. F_ If you work out in the mornings，then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day，not in your sleep. _4. B_ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you，so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. _5. A_ If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food？You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out，especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out！You will feel energized all day long. AYou will stick to your diet. BYour quality of sleep improves. CYou prefer healthy food to fast food. DThere is no reason you should exercise in the morning. EYou can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise. FAfter you exercise，you continue to burn calories throughout the day. GIf you are planning to do exercise regularly，or youre doing it now，then listen up！文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們擠出時間鍛煉身體的好處，而晨練的好處更大，對身體和工作都有所裨益。解析：解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法。本空前文說在繁忙的生活中，我們很難找到時間鍛煉，后文說晨練的好處，故中間的銜接句可表達(dá)“假設(shè)有時間鍛煉”之類的含義，因此G項符合語境。本設(shè)空類型為過渡句類。解析：解本題可用句意判斷法。本段的主旨是“晨練能提高你的效率”，E項“鍛煉之后的4到10小時內(nèi)，你都能讓自己頭腦清醒”追加了鍛煉的好處，符合此處的語境。本設(shè)空類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。解析：解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。這一段說的是晨練有助于人體的新陳代謝，能讓你一整天都感受到晨練消耗卡路里帶來的好處，F(xiàn)項意為“晨練之后你還會在一天時間里繼續(xù)消耗卡路里”。F項中的關(guān)鍵詞throughout the day與文中的the whole day呼應(yīng)。故選F。本設(shè)空類型為細(xì)節(jié)理解類。解析：解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。本題考查段落主題。本段提到slept better，difficult to relax，a peaceful sleep，因此這一段說的是晨練比晚上鍛煉更能改善睡眠，因此選B。本設(shè)空類型為段落主題句類。解析：解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。由本段的關(guān)鍵詞stick to healthy food choices，eating junk food，positive choices等可知，這一段說的是晨練對飲食的影響，因此選A。本設(shè)空類型為段落主題句類。B(2018全國)Before there was the written word，there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate，joy and sorrow，life and death，and everything else in between. _1. B_ We dance from Florida to Alaska，from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings，birthdays，office parties and just to fill the time. “I adore dancing，” says Lester Bridges，the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life. ”Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. _2. D_ Its great to watch them. For many of them，its a way of meeting people and having a social life. ” _3. A_ “I can tell you about one young couple，” says Bridges. “Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. _4. F_”So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better，calmer，healthier？Andrea Hillier says，“Dance，like the pattern of a beating heart，is life. Even after all these years，I want to get better and better. _5. E_ I find it hard to stop！Dancing reminds me Im alive. ”ASo why do we dance？BDance in the US. is everywhere. CIf you like dancing outdoors，e to America. DMy older students say it makes them feel young. EI keep practicing even when Im extremely tired. FDancing seems to change their feeling pletely. GThey stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。跳舞在美國很常見。Bridges是美國愛荷華州的一個舞蹈工作室的老板，在文章中他分析跳舞的好處，解釋人們學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的原因，表達(dá)自己對舞蹈的熱愛。解析：解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法?？蘸蟮摹癢e dance from Florida to Alaska，from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings，birthdays，office parties and just to fill the time. ”可知，舞蹈在美國到處都有，故B項符合語境。解析：解本題可用詞匯鎖定法。 D項中的them指代my older students?？蘸蟮膬蓚€them也指代my older students。解析：解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法。 由本段中的“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ”可知，跳舞可以讓原本情緒低落的他們變得開心，故A項(那么我們?yōu)槭裁刺枘兀?符合語境。解析：解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法。由上句“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ”可知，他們跳完舞后，精神狀態(tài)發(fā)生了很大的變化。故F項(舞蹈似乎完全改變了他們的感覺)符合語境。解析：解本題可用關(guān)聯(lián)邏輯法。由空后的“I find it hard to stop！”可知E項(我即使在極其疲憊的時候，也堅持練習(xí))符合語境。