人教版英語精品資料（精修版）第三冊第二單元第四課時閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)案 編號3BOOK3 Unit 2 Healthy eatingCome and eat here (1) Learning about Language (2)教師寄語：No cross, no crown.(不經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨，怎么見彩虹)Learning Aims學(xué)習(xí)目標1. study the language points to grasp and use them freely2. Understand the language points and uses them freely3. Train Ss ability of making a thorough enquiry.Step1.Leading in (Read the words and expressions in class with passion.)Step2. Learn the words and expressions by yourselves.1. lie n. tell a lie/lies 撒謊 a white lie _v. lie to sb. 對某人撒謊Its not right to tell a lie.He told her a white lie so as not to hurt her feelings.It was obvious that he was lying.動詞原形詞義過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie說謊liedliedlyinglie躺，臥laylainlyinglay下蛋; 放置laidlaidlaying【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】用上面動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1) Dont believe him. He is _to you.2) He _ on the grass, enjoying the sunshine.3) He _ his coat on the bed and left the room.4) The hen has already _100 eggs.5 ) The boy _ on the ground _that he _the book on the table.A .lied; lied; laid B. lying; lied; laid C. who lied; lay; lay D. lying; laid; lay2. discount n.折扣 v. 打折at a discount 以折扣價 at a discount of 以的折扣價All the goods in the shop are being sold at a discount of 50%.The store discounts all its slow-selling goods.【聯(lián)想記憶】bargain n.v. bargain with sb. about sth.【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】翻譯他以八折買下了這雙新鞋。_3. strengthstrength un. 力氣,力量；cn. 長處,優(yōu)勢He doesnt have enough strength to lift the box.We should know our weaknesses as well as strengths.【區(qū)別】power能量wind/water power; 權(quán)力 come into power; 能力in/beyond ones power ; 力量the power of natureIt is beyond my power to do the work.force武力，暴力 by force使用武力【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】根據(jù)句子意思用strength，power，force的適當(dāng)形式填空。1). I will do everything in my _ to help you.2). We can use the _ of the wind to make electricity.3). He used all his _ to lift the heavy box.4). The soldiers took the prisoners away by _.4. win back 贏回；重新獲得The shop is taking measures to win his customers back.【拓展】win the first prize, win the game/match, win the election【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】翻譯你一旦違背諾言，將永遠不能贏回她的信任。_5. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling very frustrated 現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作_She sat on the chair reading a newspaper. (表伴隨)Walking in the street, she met her old friend. (表時間)Seeing no body at home, she decided to eat outside. (表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground. (表結(jié)果)【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】翻譯昨晚我和老公躺在草地上看星星。_6. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.ought to 1)表示一種道義上的責(zé)任，應(yīng)該You ought to study hard to get a high mark.2) ought to have done=should have done表示本應(yīng)該做卻沒有做You ought to have come yesterday.【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】翻譯1）她應(yīng)該更好地照顧這些小孩。 2）你本不應(yīng)該告訴她真相。 7. Nothing could have been better. 比較級與否定詞連用表示_。= All his food could have been the best.What a wonderful film! I have never seen a better film.No singing star is more popular with the young than her.【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】翻譯沒有人比你唱得更好了。_.Step3. Checking the answer to the questionsStep4. DiscussingDiscuss the problems you have in your group.Step5. Presenting and evaluatingRaise your questions and dealing with them together.Step6. TestingChoose the best answer.1. She has known that you didnt tell her the truth. Its necessary for you to _ her trust.A.win back B.win out C.win through D. get over2. She looks very happy. She _have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. could C. must D. might3.Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _before.A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one4. the house on fire, he dialed 119. A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen5. If you are _about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson.A. interested B. anxious C. upset D. curious6. He always tells _lies. To tell you _truth, I dont believe what he said at all.A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /7. She _down her book and _in bed.A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid8. To regain their _after a hard game, the players lay on the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health9. He tried his best to _her needs, but she was still not_. In fact, what he did was not_.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied10. My brother is on a special _ to lose _weight.A. food; / B. food; his C. diet; / D. diet; his11. My mother bought a new skirt for me at a _ yesterday.A. discount B. bargain C. pay D. cost12. The boy lost his _and fell off his bicycle.A. balance B. strength C. power D. way13. I know your brother is a man with great _.Can he move the heavy stone?A. power B. strength C. force D. energy14. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _and weaknesses.A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values15. Why are you tired _climbing mountains?When I was a child, I was too tired _climbing mountains because I lived in a remote mountainous village.A. of; of B. of; with C. with; of D. with; with16. He was so lucky to _only a fine for such a serious mistake.A. get over B. get out of C. get through D. get away with情態(tài)動詞專練從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. I dont really like James. Why did you invite him?Dont worry. He _ come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. (北京 2011)A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not2. I _ worry about my weekend I always have my plans ready before it comes. (上海2011)A. cant B. mustnt C. darent D. neednt3. Hows your new babysitter?We _ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. (浙江2011)A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt4. You _ buy a gift, but you can if you want to. (湖南2010)A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to5. May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you _. You read it here. (陜西2010)A. may not B. wont C. neednt D. mustnt6. I _ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams. (山東2010)A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt7. Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. (天津2010)A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt8. When I was young, I was told that I _ play with matches. (上海2008春)A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent9. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?Well, it _ be big thats not important. (陜西2008)A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont10. What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (重慶2007)A. dont have to B. oughtnt to C. mustnt D. cant11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we _ go to work tomorrow. (上海2007春)A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt12. Some aspects of a pilots job _ be boring, and pilots often _ work atinconvenient hours. (湖南2006)A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must13. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _be rather cold sometimes.A. must B. can C. should D. would14. You _ be hungry already - you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt15. John promised his doctor he _ not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since.A. might B. should C. could D. would16. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _ better.A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done17. Liza _ well not want to go on the trip - she hates traveling.A. will B. can C. must D. may18. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt19. I cant find my purse anywhere. You _ have lost it while shopping.A. may B. can C. should D. would20. Im sorry. I _ at you the other day.Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted