完形填空模擬檢測(cè)分文體訓(xùn)練，更有利于學(xué)生掌握不同文體的行文結(jié)構(gòu)和布局，從而快速讀懂文章、精準(zhǔn)解題。 完形填空模擬檢測(cè)(一)記敘文 (A卷)(共2篇，限時(shí)35分鐘)AOur younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school.Every student is madly trying to get good _1_ and plete college applications.There was an essay he had to write and the _2_was drawing near.Were good parents.We do our best at keeping our_3_ shut whenever possible.Tim knew what he should do, but he had a tendency to _4_ anything.Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night, no matter how much free time there might have been.I knew I shouldnt _5_ him, but I really worried.So I said in an offhand (隨便的) way, “By the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay youre _6_ to do？” Tim, in his _7_ way, looked at me and said, “Mom, your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster” a line that has been _8_ in family memory forever.Tim hit on something that seems _9_ truer today than when he first said it.Our anxiety doesnt make us faster or more efficient. _10_， it simply makes us more anxious.It seems so _11_， and yet, something I easily forget.When I closed my eyes on the subway train, my anxiety was the first thing to _12_.It was surprisingly loud: “You need to do this! Have you worried about that? What about that？” I _13_ to open my eyes quickly, take out my phone and send an email _14_ put down something in my calendar.I forgot I should deal with my anxiety rather than be _15_ by it.We should keep our anxiety under _16_.How can we have the courage to face _17_ if we worry about this and that? When our anxiety es up, we should keep our eyes closed and say to ourselves that _18_ will be much better and we can make it through.As long as we _19_ dealing with anxiety every day, it will bee less and less till it disappears _20_.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者的兒子在讀高三，處在努力拼搏的階段。面對(duì)孩子的拖沓，作者感到焦慮。但她兒子的話讓她明白焦慮解決不了問題，我們必須學(xué)會(huì)努力克服焦慮。1A.gradesBmentsCsalaries Djobs解析：選A根據(jù)上文“Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school.”及下文“plete college applications”可知，作者的兒子Tim在讀高三，每一位學(xué)生都在努力取得好成績(jī)并完成大學(xué)申請(qǐng)。grade此處意為“成績(jī)”，還可表示“年級(jí)，等級(jí)，級(jí)別”等意思。2A.petition BmeetingCdeadline Dcelebration解析：選C 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者的兒子有一篇文章要寫，截止日期馬上要到了。deadline意為“最后期限，截止日期”。3A.eyes BheartsCdoors Dmouths解析：選D根據(jù)下文“Tim knew what he should do”可知，作者和丈夫知道在可能的情況下要盡力閉嘴，因?yàn)門im知道自己應(yīng)該做什么。4A.worry about Bput offCnote down Dfigure out解析：選B根據(jù)下文“Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night .”可知，無論有多少空閑時(shí)間，作者的兒子總是直到周日晚上才開始寫周末作業(yè)。故作者的兒子有拖沓的傾向。put off常意為“推遲，延期，阻礙”，而此處意為“拖沓”。5A.blame BconfuseCurge Dhelp解析：選C根據(jù)下文“but I really worried.So I said in an offhand (隨便的) way, By the way, Tim, have you worked on that essay youre _6_ to do？”可知，作者不想催促Tim，但她很著急。所以用了一種隨便的方式去問他。6A.allowed BsupposedCadvised Dforced解析：選B根據(jù)第一段中的“There was an essay he had to write”可知，作者是在問Tim開始寫他應(yīng)該完成的文章了嗎。7A.wise BnewCsimple Dstrange解析：選A根據(jù)下文“Mom, your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster”可知，作者的兒子告訴她，她的焦慮并不能使他做得更快。因此他是用一種睿智的方式回應(yīng)作者。8A.repeated BpreservedCcopied Dignored解析：選B作者兒子的話永遠(yuǎn)保存在了家庭的記憶中。preserve“保存”，符合語境。9A.yet Beven Cever Dnever 解析：選BTim富有哲理的話在今天更有道理。因?yàn)殡S著時(shí)間的推移，作者對(duì)焦慮有了更深的感悟。10A.Fortunately BPartlyCActually DOriginally解析：選C根據(jù)上文“Our anxiety doesnt make us faster or more efficient.”及下文“it simply makes us more anxious”可知，我們的焦慮不會(huì)使我們做事更快或更有效率。事實(shí)上(actually)，這只會(huì)使我們更焦慮。fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”；partly“一定程度上”；originally“原來，起初”。11A.easy BnaturalCterrible Dobvious解析：選D根據(jù)下文“and yet, something I easily forget”可知，這個(gè)道理很明顯，但仍然被作者輕易地忘了。12A.speak BactCremember Dlose解析：選A根據(jù)下文“It was surprisingly loud: You need to do this！”可知，當(dāng)作者在地鐵上閉上眼睛的時(shí)候，焦慮會(huì)第一個(gè)浮現(xiàn)在腦海，開始跟她“講話”。13A.managed BrefusedCused Dagreed解析：選C根據(jù)下文“. to open my eyes quickly, take out my phone . ”和最后一段中的“When our anxiety es up, we should keep our eyes closed”可知，在這種情況下，作者以前會(huì)立刻睜開眼睛，拿出電話發(fā)郵件或者在日程表上記下一些東西，但現(xiàn)在不會(huì)這樣做了。14A.or BunlessCafter Dbefore解析：選A參見上題解析。15A.bothered BremindedCattracted Dhurt解析：選A根據(jù)上文“I forgot I should deal with my anxiety .”可知，作者忘記了她應(yīng)該去應(yīng)對(duì)焦慮，而不是被焦慮所困擾。16A.observation BprotectionCcontrol Dpressure解析：選C根據(jù)下文可知，我們應(yīng)該控制好我們的焦慮。under control意為“處于控制之下”。17A.opportunities BrealitiesCothers Ddifficulties解析：選D如果我們擔(dān)心這個(gè)，擔(dān)心那個(gè)，那么我們?nèi)绾斡杏職饽軌蛎鎸?duì)困難呢？18A.something BanythingCnothing Deverything解析：選D根據(jù)下文“and we can make it through”可知，我們應(yīng)該告訴自己一切都會(huì)變得更好，我們能夠渡過難關(guān)。19A.mind BpractiseCenjoy Dfinish解析：選B只要我們每天練習(xí)應(yīng)對(duì)焦慮，那么焦慮會(huì)變得越來越小。20A.quickly BexactlyCapparently Dpletely解析：選D根據(jù)上文“it will bee less and less”可知，焦慮會(huì)變得越來越小，直到完全消失。BA storm was ing, but Alex was too busy fixing her leg bandage to notice it.She said to herself, “Great.I _1_ myself the week before Cross Country Running tryouts (選拔賽)I am so _2_.Why did I think running through the forest would be a good idea in the first place？”After _3_， Alex went to the kitchen and poured herself some lemonade.She opened the door to her _4_ and sat down outside.“Every year, I work so hard and yet, I always _5_，” Alex said.“Last year, I was one spot away from Varsity (校隊(duì))The previous _6_， I handed in my medical forms late .”Suddenly there was a flash of _7_.Sounds like its going to be a thunderstorm, Alex thought and _8_ to head inside.She tried to _9_ the door, only to find that she had locked herself out._10_， Alex shook the door handle _11_ back and forth.As she took a quick step backwards, she lost her _12_ and fell down.“Why me？” she yelled.“Why did this all happen to me？” Once Alex _13_ to pull herself up, she sat silently on the staircase.As rapidly as the rain poured from the sky, so did the _14_ stream down Alexs face.Alone and wet, Alex wept until all the _15_ and wetness of the day washed away.Finally, when she _16_ crying, she looked up at a suddenly _17_ image of her backyard.The air felt light and the sun shone through the clouds._18_ her leg still felt stiff, Alex tore off the _19_ and stood up.“I will take part in the Cross Country this year and I will make Varsity，” Alex _20_ with a breath of inspiration, “Nothing will stop me.”語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。亞歷克斯在越野賽跑選拔賽前一周受傷，心里非?？鄲?。碰巧她又在一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨中把自己鎖在了門外，不禁痛哭起來。暴風(fēng)雨過后，看著明亮的后院，亞歷克斯的心情也好了起來并決定重振旗鼓。1A.blame BinjureCenjoy Dhelp解析：選B根據(jù)本段開頭的“bandage (繃帶)”可推測(cè)，亞歷克斯“受傷(injure)”了。2A.stupid BweakCsmall Dlazy解析：選A根據(jù)下一句內(nèi)容可知，亞歷克斯很后悔在森林里跑步，認(rèn)為自己太“傻(stupid)”了。3A.resting BrunningCapologizing Dplaining解析：選D根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容不難看出，亞歷克斯在“抱怨(plaining)”。4A.bedroom BgardenCbasement Dbackyard解析：選D第三段中的“she looked up at a suddenly _17_ image of her backyard”提示了本題答案。5A.regret BmissCfail Descape解析：選C根據(jù)本空前的“yet”和本空后的“I was one spot away from Varsity (校隊(duì)) .I handed in my medical forms late .”可知，雖然亞歷克斯努力訓(xùn)練，但卻總是“失敗(fail)”。6A.year BmonthCweek Dday解析：選A根據(jù)本段中的“Every year” “Last year”可知，這里指前一“年(year)”。7A.inspiration BlightningCwhite Dloneliness解析：選B根據(jù)下句中的“thunderstorm (雷暴)”可知，突然有一道“閃電(lightning)”。8A.looked up Bcleared upCgot up Dstayed up解析：選C根據(jù)第二段中的“sat down outside”可知，這里指亞歷克斯“起來(got up)”向里走。9A.close BrepairCopen Dchange解析：選C根據(jù)空后的“only to find that she had locked herself out”可知，亞歷克斯試著“開(open)”門，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被鎖門外了，因此感到很“沮喪(Frustrated)”。10A.Afraid BFrustratedCConfused DAshamed解析：選B參見上題解析。11A.violently BnaturallyCeventually Ddirectly解析：選A為了開門，亞歷克斯“用力地(violently)”前后晃門把手。12A.breath BbalanceChead Dheart解析：選B根據(jù)本空后的“fell down”可知，亞歷克斯失去“平衡(balance)”摔倒了。13A.hoped BdecidedCmanaged Dagreed解析：選C根據(jù)本空后的“she sat silently on the staircase”可知，亞歷克斯“努力(managed)”站起來，然后默默地坐在樓梯上。14A.sweat BbloodCrainwater Dtears解析：選D根據(jù)下文中的“wept”和“crying”可知，“淚水(tears)”順著亞歷克斯的臉頰流了下來。15A.suffering BanxietyCburden Dstress解析：選A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，亞歷克斯受著傷，而且在暴風(fēng)雨中把自己鎖在了門外，因此說她這一天過得很“痛苦(suffering)”。16A.continued BpractisedCavoided Dstopped解析：選D根據(jù)本空后的“she looked up”可知，亞歷克斯“停止(stopped)”哭泣后抬起頭。17A.plete BvividCbright Dcolorful解析：選C根據(jù)下句中的“the sun shone through the clouds”可知，暴風(fēng)雨過后，太陽出來了，整個(gè)后院一片“光明(bright)”。18A.Because BIfCAlthough DWhen解析：選C根據(jù)本句中的“stiff”和“stood up”的對(duì)比可知，“盡管(Although)”亞歷克斯的腿還很僵硬，但是她撕掉“繃帶”站了起來。本文開頭的“fixing her leg bandage”提示了第19題答案。19A.paper BbandageCshoes Dsocks解析：選B參見上題解析。20A.declared BsuggestedCrecalled Dexplained解析：選A根據(jù)本空后的“a breath of inspiration”可知，亞歷克斯決定重振旗鼓，“宣布(declared)”自己要參加今年的越野賽跑。