人教版英語精品資料（精修版）Period 2Section A 2a3c.教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備1教師：錄音機、磁帶、多媒體課件、制作序數(shù)詞和基數(shù)詞的教學(xué)圖片或幻燈片。2學(xué)生：復(fù)習(xí)基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成；預(yù)習(xí)序數(shù)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)；調(diào)查了解同學(xué)、朋友或家人的生日。.教學(xué)目標(biāo)1知識目標(biāo)：(1)詞匯：happy，old，how old，party，see you，first，second，third，fifth，eighth，ninth，twelfth，twentieth(2)句型：When is Alice's birthday？Her birthday is on September 5th.When is your father's birthday？His birthday is on April 21st.How old are you？I'm twelve.2能力目標(biāo)：通過對本課的學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生英語表達的能力，增強用英語進行交際的能力。3情感目標(biāo)：增進同學(xué)之間的了解和友情，學(xué)會在交流中關(guān)注他人的情感。4文化意識：了解英語國家人們的日常交際內(nèi)容，提高跨文化交際的能力。.教學(xué)重點1詞匯：happy，old，party，first，second，third，fifth，eighth，ninth，twelfth，twentieth2句型：When is Alice's birthday？Her birthday is on September 5th.When is your father's birthday？His birthday is on April 21st.How old are you？I'm twelve.教學(xué)難點1讓學(xué)生熟練運用下列句型，正確交流和表達信息：When is somebody's birthday？His/Her birthday is on.How old are you？I'm twelve/thirteen.2讓學(xué)生掌握序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成和用法。.教學(xué)步驟Step 1：Lead­in建議1：教師問學(xué)生以前學(xué)過的數(shù)詞有哪些，找?guī)讉€學(xué)生說一說，并問學(xué)生這些數(shù)詞叫什么數(shù)詞，通過這種方式復(fù)習(xí)基數(shù)詞。然后出示first，second，third，fourth，fifth等序數(shù)詞的圖片，問學(xué)生這幾個數(shù)詞叫什么數(shù)詞，引出序數(shù)詞的概念。For example：T：How many numbers have we learned？Can you say some?Ss：One，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten.T：What kind of numbers are they?Ss：They are cardinal numbers.T：Look at these numbers：first，second，third，fourth，fifth，sixth，seventh，eighth.What kind of numbers are they?Ss：They are.Then the teacher introduces the definition of “ordinal numbers”建議2：做一個搶答游戲。讓學(xué)生看圖片上的阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字，快速說出這個數(shù)字代表的單詞，問學(xué)生叫什么數(shù)詞，通過這個練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)基數(shù)詞。然后出示幾個帶有序數(shù)詞的圖片，讓學(xué)生搶答，引出序數(shù)詞的概念。For example：T：Class！Let's play a game.Look at the numbers in the picture.Can you say them out as quickly as you can?S1：One.S2：Two.S3：Three.T：Look at the numbers：first，second，third，fourth，fifth.Can you say them out as quickly as you can?S1：First.S2：Second.S3：Third.T：What kind of numbers are they?Ss：They are.Then the teacher introduces the definition of “ordinal numbers”Step 2：Presentation建議：在幻燈片中展示1st,2nd,3rd,4th.28th,29th,30th,31st。讓學(xué)生先聽一遍錄音，不要跟讀，一邊聽，一邊注意每個數(shù)字的讀音。再放一遍錄音，讓學(xué)生模仿跟讀，糾正自己的錯誤發(fā)音。For example：T：Class！Look at these ordinal numbers.Let's listen to the tape，don't follow it.Pay attention to the pronunciation of each number.T：Now，please listen again.This time，listen and repeat the tape.Ss：1st,2nd,3rd,4th.28th,29th,30th,31st.Step 3：Practice建議1：教師讓學(xué)生朗讀表格中的序數(shù)詞。首先讓全班學(xué)生齊讀兩遍。其后，將全班同學(xué)分成A、B、C三大組，開展朗讀比賽，看哪一組讀得好。For example：T：Class！Please read the ordinal numbers aloud twice.Ss：1st,2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th.28th,29th,30th,31st.T：Let's have a reading competition among three groups！See which group can read the best!建議2：先讓學(xué)生自己讀表格中的序數(shù)詞，然后做一個接力游戲，看看誰能說得又對又快。T：Class！Now let's have a saying relay race！See who can say faster and better!S1：First.S2：Second.S3：Third.Step 4：Task建議1：教師播放錄音，學(xué)生將聽到的數(shù)字畫圈。如果大部分學(xué)生沒有聽懂，可以再放一遍錄音。2b部分是對2a的一次聽力鞏固練習(xí)，主要檢測學(xué)生的發(fā)音是否正確。讓學(xué)生再聽一遍錄音，將聽到的名字、月份、日期配對。2c部分主要檢測學(xué)生能否準(zhǔn)確的獲取信息。聽完后，核對答案，檢查學(xué)生聽的情況。For example：T：Class！Can you read and say the ordinal numbers？Now，let's have a listening test.Let the students listen to 2b.Check the students' answers.See how well they did.T：Next，class！Let's listen again and match the names，months and dates.Then get to 2c.建議2：完成2b、2c后，讓學(xué)生默讀一遍聽力材料，重點看自己沒有聽懂的地方。然后讓學(xué)生再聽一遍錄音，以便讓學(xué)生能完全聽懂錄音。For example：T：Class！Please read the listening text silently，pay attention to the drills that you didn't understand just now.After that，let the students listen again to see if they can catch all the listening text.Step 5：Practice建議：看著2c表格中的內(nèi)容，教師問，學(xué)生答?？梢宰屓鄬W(xué)生齊聲回答，也可以找單個學(xué)生回答。給學(xué)生做個示范，然后讓學(xué)生兩人一組對話，談?wù)摫碇腥宋锏纳铡or example：T：Class！When is Alice's birthday?Ss：Her birthday is on September 5th./S1：Her birthday is on September 5th.Then get to the pair work.A：When is Alice's birthday?B：Her birthday is on September 5th.Step 6：Task建議：問幾個學(xué)生他們父母的生日是什么時候，然后讓學(xué)生互相詢問彼此家人的生日。通過這種開拓性的訓(xùn)練，進一步鞏固所學(xué)的句型，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語交際的能力。For example：T：Class！When is your father's birthday？Do you know?S1：His birthday is on.T：When is your mother's birthday?S2：Her birthday is on.Then get to the pair work.A：When is your father's/mother's/grandfather's.birthday?B：His/Her birthday is on.Step 7：Practice建議：教師讓學(xué)生大聲朗讀幾遍2e中的對話，接著讓學(xué)生兩人一組朗讀對話?？纯磳W(xué)生發(fā)音是否正確，糾正學(xué)生的發(fā)音錯誤。然后讓學(xué)生兩人一組分角色練習(xí)對話并作表演。For example：T：Class！Please read the conversation in 2e aloud.Then let the students read the conversation in pairs.Next，call some pairs to perform the conversation in class.Step 8：Task建議1：教師讓學(xué)生用自己的姓名和生日，分角色編對話并進行表演。For example：T：Class！Please make a new conversation，using your own names and own birthdays.Then we will have a performance.建議2：教師向?qū)W生介紹，班級里有一個同學(xué)的生日即將到來，班級想為他舉辦一個生日聚會，并邀請同學(xué)們參加。請同學(xué)們根據(jù)此內(nèi)容編對話并分角色表演。For example：T：Class！Someone's birthday is coming.We will have a birthday party for him.He wants us to go to the party.What do you want to say to him？Can you make a conversation about this topic？Please work in pairs，then I will call you to act out.S1：Hi，S2.Your birthday is coming！Happy birthday to you!S2：Thank you.S1：When is your birthday?S2：My birthday is on.S1：So，how old are you?S2：I'm.What about you?S1：I'm.S2：Can you come to my birthday party?S1：Oh，yes.When is your party？And where is your party?S2：At.o'clock this evening in my home.S1：OK，that's great.See you!Step 9：Practice建議：教師讓學(xué)生看3a的表格，將問題和恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z匹配，然后讓學(xué)生兩人一組練習(xí)對話。For example：T：Class！Look at the questions and answers.Match each question with its proper answer.Then ask and answer in pairs.I'll call some pairs to act out.Step 10：Consolidation建議1：教師先讓學(xué)生補全對話，然后讓學(xué)生兩人一組練習(xí)對話。此項練習(xí)既能訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的書面表達能力，又能訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的口頭表達能力。For example：T：Class！Please complete the following conversation，and then practice it with your partner.S1：How_ are you，S2?S2：I'm.S1：And _ is your birthday?S2：My birthday is _.How about you and your friend，S1?S1：Well，my birthday is on_，and my friend's birthday is on_.建議2：教師先讓學(xué)生補全對話，然后讓學(xué)生用自己和朋友的真實信息表演對話。For example：T：Class！Please complete the following conversation，and then practice it with your partner，using your and your friend's real information.S1：How_ are you，S2?S2：I'm.S1：And _ is your birthday?S2：My birthday is _.How about you and your friend，S1?S1：Well，my birthday is on_，and my friend's birthday is on_.Step 11：Summary建議1：教師讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)本節(jié)課所學(xué)的內(nèi)容，包括單詞、句型，并讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)出單詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律(例如，序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成)，句型的用法。For example：T：Class！Let's sum up what we have learned in this class，including words and sentences.Can you sum up by yourselves?Then call some individuals to do it.The words are：基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫onefirst1stnineninth9thtwosecond2ndtwelvetwelfth12ththreethird3rdtwentytwentieth20thfivefifth5ththirtythirtieth30theighteighth8ththirty­onethirty­first31stThe sentences are：When is your birthday？My birthday is on May 2nd.When is his birthday？His birthday is on January 17th.When is her birthday？It's in August.When is Alice's birthday？Her birthday is on September 5th.When is your father's birthday？His birthday is on April 21st.建議2：(1)讓學(xué)生看表格，填出每個基數(shù)詞對應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞及其縮寫形式，然后讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)出序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律?；鶖?shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫one1_nine9thtwo2_twelve12ththree3_twenty20thfive5ththirty30theight8ththirty­one31st(2)教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生將本節(jié)課所學(xué)的句型用說唱的形式說出來?？梢韵茸屓鄬W(xué)生齊聲說，然后分成A、B兩大組，A組問，B組答，最后讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句的用法。Can you ask people's birthday？Let's say like following：You！When is your birthday？My birthday is on May 2nd.He！When is his birthday？His birthday is on January 17th.She！When is her birthday？It's in August.Alice！When is Alice's birthday？Her birthday is on September 5th.Your father！When is your father's birthday？His birthday is on April 21st.Step 12：Homework1仿照課本2e，和你的同伴編一個對話，并練習(xí)表演。2自己制作130的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的卡片。要求：卡片的一面是基數(shù)詞形式，另一面是序數(shù)詞形式。3調(diào)查你周圍的同學(xué)、朋友、家人、鄰居等的生日，繪制成表格。Unit 8When is your birthday?Section A 2a­3cWordsSentencesone firsttwosecondthree thirdfivefiftheight eighthnineninthtwentytwentiethtwenty­onetwenty­firstthirtythirtiethWhen is Alice's birthday?Her birthday is on Septemper 5th.When is his birthday?His birthday is on January 17th.When is her birthday?It's in August.知識講解1基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成。讓學(xué)生自己探究基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)律，然后編成口訣，熟記在心?？谠E如下：基變序，有規(guī)律，1、2、3，特殊記，加 th 從4 起，8 去t,9去e，ve要用f替，ty 變成 tie，如果遇到幾十幾，只變個位就可以?；鶖?shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫onefirst1sttwentytwentieth20thtwosecond2ndtwenty­onetwenty­first21stthreethird3rdtwenty­twotwenty­second22ndfivefifth5thtwenty­ninetwenty­ninth29theighteighth8ththirtythirtieth30thnineninth9ththirty­onethirty­first31sttwelvetwelfth12ththirty­twothirty­second32ndthirteenthirteenth13ththirty­ninethirty­ninth39th2.名詞所有格('s 所有格)的構(gòu)成和使用。在初次接觸 “名詞所有格” 時，學(xué)生較難理解的可能是 “所有格” 這個名稱，對于它的構(gòu)成，學(xué)生也許會覺得較容易。教師可通俗地告訴學(xué)生 “所有格” 的意思是表示 “的 ”，這樣學(xué)生反而容易接受。在使用 “名詞所有格” 形式時，學(xué)生容易犯錯誤或混淆的主要是：將這種­'s構(gòu)成形式與 is 的縮寫形式混淆，如：My father's name's Jin Zhi.可以這樣告訴學(xué)生：名詞所有格的后面一般應(yīng)接名詞；勿將這種­'s 結(jié)構(gòu)盲目套用于人稱代詞上，代替物主代詞使用，如：He's father's name is Li Cheng.在教學(xué)初期，可不講授名詞所有格的其他形式，待時機成熟，再向?qū)W生介紹復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格形式的結(jié)構(gòu)­s'，如：the students' bikes3How old are you？這是一個特殊疑問句，用于詢問對方的年齡?；卮鹂梢哉f：I'm eleven/twelve.I'm twelve.(對畫線部分提問)How old are you?