人教版英語精品資料（精修版）Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NotePeriod 5 Language PointsHistories make men wise; poems witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend.Bacon 歷史使人明智；詩歌使人靈秀；數(shù)學(xué)使人周密；自然哲學(xué)使人深刻；倫理使人莊重；邏輯修辭學(xué)使人善辯 培根Learning Goals:1. To master the key words, phrases and sentences: amount; take a chance; manner; bow; You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.2. To use the language points in the proper context and develop the learning skill.Step 1 Leading in Read the words and expressions in the last lesson with passion.Step 2 Thinking 1. amount n.數(shù)(量)；總額 vi.(to)合計(jì)；接近² He has a huge amount of mail to answer every day. 他每天都有大量的郵件要回復(fù)。² Can you really afford this amount? 你真付得起這個(gè)總數(shù)嗎?² The cost amounted to 250. 費(fèi)用共達(dá)250英鎊。【短語拓展】a (large/small) amount of + n.u + v. ( 數(shù)) (large/small) amounts of + n.u + v. ( 數(shù))Masses of/ quantities of/ varieties of +nu/nc + v. （ 數(shù)）in (large/small) amounts 作狀語 amount to. 【即學(xué)即用】 (1) A large of amount of money (spend) on the project.(2) Large amounts of time (waste) in playing computer games, so he falls behind his classmates.(3) Food was provided .(供應(yīng)多少不等).(4). The total cost of repairs (總計(jì)) $100.【思維拓展】修飾可數(shù)名詞：a number of, a good/ great many, many a, quite a few, scores of, dozens of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞： a large amount of, a great deal of 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞均可修飾： plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of, quantities of, a mass of , masses of 2. take a chance = 冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣 ² He took a big chance when he made the investment. 當(dāng)時(shí)他投資時(shí)是冒了大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的。² A person who has no spirit of taking a chance will achieve nothing in his life. 沒有冒險(xiǎn)精神的人一生將一事無成。【短語拓展】by chance 偶爾；意外 = give somebody a chance a chance of lifetime have/there is a good chance/no chance/not much chance of (doing) sth / that. have a chance to do sth. _the chances are (that). 很可能= 【即學(xué)即用】 (1). The guide book didnt mention there being any hotels, but we decided to .(2). I met her quite .(3). What are the chances (介詞) his coming?(4).在他家找到他的可能性很小。 (5). Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change3. manner n. 方式；方法；舉止(常用 數(shù)) 禮貌；規(guī)矩 （常用 數(shù)）² Parents cant bear the sight of the living manner of the generation after 80s. Its bad manners to talk with your mouth full. ² I had hoped you would behave in a more responsible manner. 【短語拓展】in a .manner in this/that manner It is good /bad manners to do sth. table manners 【詞匯辨析】manner/method/way/means這四個(gè)詞均有“方法；方式”的意思。(1)manner指?jìng)€(gè)人的、獨(dú)特的或有特色的“方法；方式”，常與in連用，如in this manner。(2)method指合理的或系統(tǒng)的“方法”，包括抽象的觀念和具體的步驟，如為完成教學(xué)、調(diào)查、醫(yī)療等各項(xiàng)工作而采取的一系列步驟或方法，常與with連用，如with this method，而做某事的方法，譯為the method of doing。(3)means指為達(dá)到某種目的而采取的“手段”或“方法”，常與by連用，如by this means，而做某事的方法，譯為the means of doing。(4)way為普通用語，可以代替method, manner或means，但way更富有表達(dá)力，常與in連用，如in this way，而做某事的方法，譯為the way of doing/way to do?！炯磳W(xué)即用】(1)He invented a new of teaching English.(2)I dont like his of walking.(3)By no can theory be separated from practice.(4)You can finish it by this .(5)There are a lot of to make friends.4. bow bau vi.&vt. 鞠躬；彎腰 bu n.c 弓，蝴蝶結(jié)；鞠躬 ² We all bowed to the Queen. 我們都向女王鞠躬致敬。² His back was bowed with age. 他因年老而駝背?！径陶Z拓展】bow to/before sb. bow to sth. 【即學(xué)即用】(1) . The boss the demands of the workers.(2). The cast as the audience applauded.5. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您只要想來隨時(shí)歡迎，您想吃什么盡管吃。（1）疑問詞+ ever可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，相當(dāng)于 如：² Whoever says that is a liar. = Anyone who says that is a liar. ² You can choose whatever you like in the shop. = You can choose anything that you like in the shop.（2）疑問詞+ ever還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 相當(dāng)于 。如：² Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. = No matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished.² Whenever you have problems, you may turn to me for help. = No matter when you have problems, you may turn to me for help.【即學(xué)即用】(1) . (無論何時(shí)) I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.(2) The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. Whichever(3) hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever Step 3. Testing1. We hadnt planned to meet. We met _ chance.A. ofB. inC. forD. by2 2.He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when3. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this4. Id like to take a week holiday. _, we are too busy. A. Dont worry B. Dont mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me 5. Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office? Yes, _. A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure6. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way that C. in the wayD. the way which7. The other day my brother drove his car at _ I thought was dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that8. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked9. The tomato juice left brown _ on the front of my jacket.A. spotsB. pointsC. trackD. trace10. I dont mind _ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make