Unit6I mgoingtostudycomputerscience SectionB2a 2e 2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear No Ididn t Wereyouabletokeepthem Whyorwhynot No Iwasn t BecauseIforgotthem beableto 會 能夠 2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose 1 Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2 Togivethemeaningofresolution3 Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions 1 Doyouknowwhataresolutionis It sakindofpromise Mostofthetime wemakepromisestootherpeople Mom IpromiseI mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool However promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions andthemostcommonkindisNewYear sresolutions Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans 1 D makepromise做承諾 writedown寫下 記下 V improve改進(jìn) 提升 2 Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions Someareaboutphysicalhealth Forexample somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood Manyresolutionshavetodowithself improvement Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos orlearntoplaytheguitar Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork 3 A B physicaladj 身體的physicalhealth身體健康 havetodowith 與 相關(guān) takeup開始從事 拿起 3 Althoughtherearedifferences mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem Forthisreason somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions Howaboutyou willyoumakeanynextyear 2 C havesthincommon with 有共同之處 too to 太 而不能 2cWritetheletters A D inthecorrectplacesinthepassage A Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson B Forexample astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy C Therearegoodreasonsforthis D Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions 1 Whatisaresolution 2 Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions 3 Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions 2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences Itisakindofpromise Atthebeginningoftheyear Theyhopetoimprovetheirlives 4 Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions 5 Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout 6 Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep 7 Doyouagreewiththewriter Whyorwhynot Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends Three physicalhealth self improvement betterplanning Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem Yes Ithinkso Becausedoingisbetterthansaying beginningn 開頭 反義詞為end 結(jié)束 atthebeginningof在 開始attheendof在 末尾fromthebeginningtoend從頭到尾如 Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth 我們在月初來到這里 1 atthebeginningofthisyear在今年的年初 Explanation 2 Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood eat與have這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可以表示 吃 eat可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞 是日常用語 但用在日?？谡Z中不夠禮貌 讓別人 吃 通常用have 如 Whereshallwehaveourdinner 我們在哪兒吃飯 2 在美國 eat既作 吃 又作 喝 解 如 Weeatoursoupfirst 我們先喝湯 3 have是普通用語 同樣可以表示 吃 也可以表示 喝 用在非正式的文體中 如 Whattimedoyouhavesupper 你們什么時(shí)候吃晚飯 Idonothavecoffeeintheevening 晚上我不喝咖啡 注意 吃藥 習(xí)慣上說have takemedicine 不說eat drinkmedicine 如 Yoursoncatchesabadcold Heshouldhavesomemedicine 你兒子得了重感冒 他應(yīng)該吃藥 3 Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning 有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃有關(guān) 1 句中planning為名詞 表示 計(jì)劃 規(guī)劃 如 cityplanning 城市規(guī)劃 betterplan意為 合理規(guī)劃 指通過制定計(jì)劃來更加充分地利用時(shí)間 空間 精力 2 Havetodowith表示 與 相關(guān) 與 有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)系 如 Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe relearningtoday 這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么關(guān)系 4 Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep 有些時(shí)候這些決定可能會太難而無法實(shí)現(xiàn) 1 句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測 相當(dāng)于漢語的 可能 也許 大概 的意思 如 Youmayberightthistime butI mnotsure 這一次或許你是對的 但是我無法確定 2 英語中too to 是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu) 表示 太 而不能 如 Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame 這個(gè)小孩太小 不能玩這個(gè)游戲 3 句中的動(dòng)詞keep表示 履行 諾言等 遵守 慣例等 如 Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem 人們很少履行它們 指計(jì)劃 還有類似的用法 keepapromise 信守承諾 keepone spromise 遵守承諾 說話算數(shù) 等 如 Wealwayskeepourword 我們說話是算數(shù)的 練習(xí) 用下列短語造句 havetodowith 與 有關(guān) makepromises 做出承諾 havesomethingincommon 有共同之處 writedown 寫下 記下 forthisreason 為此 由于這個(gè)原因 takeup 開始從事 1 The oftheword physical inChineseis 身體的 A meanB meansC meaningD Meanings2 I msorrytofailtheexam Let sdiscuss goodgrades A whattogetB togetC howtogetD howget3 Theyoungmanmadea tohisparentsthathecouldstudyhard A planB decisionC promiseD discussion 4 Thismorning mysonpromisedme hishomeworkforanhour A doB doingC todoD todoing5 thebeginning thisterm hemadearesolution A From onB At ofC From withD On of6 Lily readthebookfrom aftersupper A beganto beginningB began beginningC began thebeginningD beganto thebeginning 7 Atthebeginningofnewterm teachersusuallyasktheirstudents theirplans A writedownB takedownC towritedownD takingdown8 Iheardyou todowiththeperson A haveB havenothingC hadD hasnothing9 Areyougoingto upanewhobbynextyear A putB makeC getD take ThankYou