語法填空+短文改錯+書面表達題組一.語法填空1Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities，wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidlydevelopedInternettechnology.Nowadays，canwefindaperson1.hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping？Definitelynot.Onlineshopping2.(welcome) bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers，itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodonthavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse，andtheycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers，itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodonthavemuchcirculatingfunds.3.(compare) withthetraditionaltrademode，theydonthavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.However，therearestillsome4.(disadvantage) inonlineshopping.First，afacetofacedealmakesonlineshoppingless5.(rely) andtrustworthy.Second，peoplewilllose6.funofbargain.7isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.Its8.(true) urgentthatweneedtomaketherelativelaws9.therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernof10.(cheat)2Aletterfrom81yearoldwomanAngieMorris，11.islivinginVancouver，hasbeenspreadinCanada.IttellsawarmstoryofherChineseneighbor.“Mydoorbellringsat11am.Onthestep，Ifind12.elderlyChineselady; sheissmallandslight，andshesholdingthehandofalittleboy.13.herotherhand，sheholdsapapercarrierbag.Theboystepsbackasmydogtries14.(enthusiastic) togreethim.”Angiewroteintheletter.TheelderlyChineselady，Wing，isthemotherofAngiesneighbor，Nicole.ShecametoCanada15.(help) takecareofhergrandsonasNicolewenttoShanghaionbusiness.NicoletoldhermotherthatAngiehadjusthadaheart16.(operate) soWingbringsfoodeverydayforAngie.Thefood，containingmeat，vegetables，soupandpancakes,17.(make) inaChineseway.NeitherWingnorAngiecanspeakeachotherslanguagesotheycommunicatewitheachother18.(use) bodylanguage.As19.(citizen) inVancouverthinkthewealthyChinesewhohaveraisedthelocalhouseprice20.(be) aheadache，thestoryofAngieandWingtellsthemthatitmightbegoodtohaveaChineseneighbor.短文改錯1Attention，swimmer! Pleaselistencarefullytothefollowedinformation.AllguestsmustsignoutandleaveaphotoIDatthefrontdesk.Itisrequiredwhichallswimmersshouldshowerwithsoapbeforeenteringthepool.Inadditionto，allswimmersmustwearproperbathingsuits.Ifourstaffsdeterminedthatyourclothesarenotappropriate，youwillbeforbiddentoenterthepool.Ifyouaresickandhavesignsofillness，dontusethepool.Pleaseremindyourchildrentousethebathroom.Iftheyhave“accidents”，reportthemtothegymstaffimmediate.Childrenunder10yearsoldmustbeaccompaniedbyaadultatalltimes.Remindchildrenthatspittingnotallowed.2Hi，Jon，IknowyoudidntseematchonSunday.Iwatchitonthescene.Rememberhowwelloursidesdidwhentheyreachedthefinallastyear？Well，thistimetheyplayedmuchwellthantheotherteam.Thestadiumwasabsolutepackedwithsupporterscheeredexcitedly.Tombrokerulesinthefirsttenminutesandtheygotayellowcardfromthemalejudge.Thefanswentwildthoughtheythoughthisdecisionwasabitunfair.Luckily，hedidntgetsendoff.Anyway，ourteamwon，sowewillbepromotedtothefirstdivisioninnextseason.HopetoseeyouonFridaywhenyougetback.Yours，LiHua題組二.語法填空(2018安徽馬鞍山第二次質檢)Handscaneasilygetcoldinwinter.Wearingglovesmightbeagoodchoice，butsometimesitisnot1.(convenience)However，thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,2.hadamoredelicatetooltokeeptheirhandswarm：handwarmers.Thereisnoaccuratewrittenrecordabouttheoriginofthistool，buttherearesometalesaboutits3.(invent)OnefolkstoryconcernsEmperorYangdifromtheSuidynasty(581618) whovisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Duetothebittercold，thelocalofficialaskedtheproducerstomake4.smallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhishands.Thusthehandwarmer5.(create)Techniquesforproducingthetoolwere6.(steady) developedintheMingandQingdynasties(13681911)Manypoemsandbooksfromthisperiodrecordedpeopleusinghandwarmers.TheDreamoftheRedChamber，theclassicnovelwritten7.CaoXueqinfromtheQingdynasty，alsodescribedamaidwho8.(send) ahandwarmertoLinDaiyuinonechapter.Ancienthandwarmershadvariousdesigns.Roundandsquareshapesaretypical.Someof9.(they) looklikepumpkinsandflowers.Insidethehandwarmer，therewere10.(burn) coals，somemixedwithfragranceandgivingoffapleasantsmell.短文改錯IoncepaidabriefvisitChinatenyearsagoanditwasmydreamtoreturnsomeday.Travelthelengthofthecountryfeltlikeadreamthen.However，in2017itfinallycametruly.Notforafewweeksadventure，andtoliveandworkforayear.Itwasanuniqueopportunitytoexperiencemanyaboutthemysteriouscountry.Iwouldcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandhavelotsoffuns.IwaswarmlywelcomedthemomentwhenIarrivedatthecollege.Ithought，“Iamgoingtoenjoythis.”Itreallygolikethis.Indeed，mystudentsoftenask，“Bruce，whyarewealwayssmiling？”WhatelsecouldIsay?.書面表達假定你是李華，是舌尖上的中國(ABiteofChina)節(jié)目組的工作人員。下期節(jié)目計劃邀請一位外國友人一同參與節(jié)目的錄制，請你寫封郵件，邀請你的英國朋友Peter來節(jié)目組，共同體驗中國飲食風情，感受中國飲食文化的魅力。注意：1詞數100左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3信件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearPeter，Howiseverything？Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua答案解析題組一.11who/that考查定語從句。定語從句中先行詞是person，且在從句中作主語，故可用who/that引導。2iswelcomed考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。online shopping與welcome之間為被動關系，且文章通篇是一般現在時，故應用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。3Compared考查非謂語動詞。they與compare之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，故用過去分詞作狀語。4disadvantages考查名詞的用法。disadvantage是可數名詞，前面有some修飾，故用復數形式。5reliable考查詞性轉換。此處作賓補，故用形容詞形式。 6the考查冠詞的用法。此處特指“討價還價的樂趣”，故用定冠詞the。7It考查it的用法。此處作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的主語從句。 8truly考查詞性轉換。此處修飾形容詞urgent，故用副詞形式。9with考查介詞的用法。句意為：隨著網絡購物的迅速增長。10beingcheated考查非謂語動詞。介詞后接動名詞作賓語，此處是被動意義，意為“不用擔心被騙”。2語篇解讀本文通過講述溫哥華一位81歲的老人和一位中國鄰居之間的故事，說明了中國人的熱情善良。11who考查定語從句。此處引導非限制性定語從句，修飾woman，且在從句中作主語。12an考查冠詞的用法。此處表示泛指，“一位中國老太太?！?3In考查介詞的用法。句意為：在她的另一只手里。14enthusiastically考查詞性轉換。此處是副詞修飾動詞tries。15tohelp考查非謂語動詞。此處是動詞不定式表目的。16operation考查詞性轉換。分析句子結構可知，此處缺少賓語，所以要用名詞形式。17ismade考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。本句的主語是the food，此處表示被動意義，故用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)。18using考查非謂語動詞。此處they與use之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，故用現在分詞作狀語。19citizens考查名詞的用法。根據后面的謂語think可知，此處用復數形式。20are考查主謂一致。根據定語從句中的have raised可知，本句的主語the wealthy Chinese是復數，故此處的謂語用are。.1Attention，！Pleaselistencarefullytotheinformation.AllguestsmustsignandleaveaphotoIDatthefrontdesk.Itisrequiredallswimmersshouldshowerwithsoapbeforeenteringthepool.Inadditionto，allswimmersmustwearproperbathingsuits.Ifourstaffsthatyourclothesarenotappropriate，youwillbeforbiddentoenterthepool.Ifyouaresickhavesignsofillness，dontusethepool.Pleaseremindyourchildrentousethebathroom.Iftheyhave“accidents”，reportthemtothegymstaff.Childrenunder10yearsoldmustbeaccompaniedbyadultatalltimes.Remindchildrenthatspittingnotallowed.2Hi，Jon，IknowyoudidntseematchonSunday.Iitonthescene.Rememberhowwellourdidwhentheyreachedthefinallastyear？Well，thistimetheyplayedmuchthantheotherteam.Thestadiumwaspackedwithsupportersexcitedly.Tombrokerulesinthefirsttenminutesandgotayellowcardfromthemalejudge.Thefanswentwildtheythoughthisdecisionwasabitunfair.Luckily，hedidntgetoff.Anyway，ourteamwon，sowewillbepromotedtothefirstdivisionin nextseason.HopetoseeyouonFridaywhenyougetback.Yours，LiHua題組二.1convenient考查詞性轉換。分析句子結構可知，該空作表語，故用形容詞convenient。2who考查定語從句?！癶ad a more delicate tool to keep their hands warm”是非限制性定語從句，修飾ancient Chinese people，引導詞在從句中作主語，指人，故要用關系代詞who引導該從句。3invention考查詞性轉換。該空作about的賓語，故應填名詞invention。4a考查冠詞的用法。warmer是可數名詞，該處指“一個小暖手爐”，表示泛指，填不定冠詞a。5wascreated考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語the hand warmer和create之間是被動關系，且該句介紹的事情發(fā)生在過去，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填was created。6steadily考查詞性轉換。該空修飾動詞develop，故用副詞steadily。7by考查介詞的用法。句意為：由曹雪芹寫的紅樓夢在一章中也描寫了一個仆人給林黛玉送暖手爐的情景。by意為“由，被”。8sent考查動詞時態(tài)。該句描述的是過去的事情，所以應用一般過去時態(tài)，故填sent。9them考查代詞的用法。該空作介詞of的賓語，故應填賓格形式them。10burning考查非謂語動詞。該空修飾coals，且表示“正在燃燒的”，故填現在分詞burning。.IoncepaidabriefvisitChinatenyearsagoanditwasmydreamtoreturnsomeday.thelengthofthecountryfeltlikeadreamthen.However，in2017itfinallycame.Notforafewweeksadventure，toliveandworkforayear.Itwasuniqueopportunitytoexperienceaboutthemysteriouscountry.Iwouldcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandhavelotsof.IwaswarmlywelcomedthemomentwhenIarrivedatthecollege.Ithought，“Iamgoingtoenjoythis.”Itreallylikethis.Indeed，mystudentsoftenask，“Bruce，whyarealwayssmiling？”WhatelsecouldIsay?.參考范文DearPeter，Howiseverything？Asyouknow，“ABiteofChina”isaverypopularprogrammeonthehistoryoffood，eating，andcookinginChina.Wedecidetoinviteaforeignfriendtojoinin.AndIthinkitwouldbegreatifyoucouldparticipateinit，owingtoyourfancytryingavarietyoffoodsinChina.Intheprogramme，youllnotonlytastedifferentfoodsbutalsodiscoverstoriesaboutnatureandthepeoplebehinddeliciousChinesefoods.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.AndIhavetheconfidencethatyoulldeeplyexperiencethecultureofChinesecuisine.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua