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1、 單元質(zhì)量評估(二) 一、完形填空（共15小題；共22分） The telephone rang in the police station at Richmond, California, the US. " 1 ? station? A train for Santa Fe collided(相撞) a 2 ? at the McDon

2、ald Street Crossing. Please come here at once. With an ambulance(救護(hù)車), too. A man is badly wounded," said a(n) 3 ? voice of a young woman. "OK. We'll come soon. Please stay there and wait," replied the policeman. Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 4 ? off. S

3、oon they got to the crossing, but only to find everything was 5 ?. No collision, no wounded man. "What a dirty 6 ?!" said the policeman angrily. "We must find out that mischievous(惡意的) 7 ? and..." They had not been able to say anything about a 8 ? when they h

4、eard the whistle of a train was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came 9 ? towards them, too. When it was passing the crossing, it suddenly 10 ? to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavil

5、y and struck it dozens of metres away. When Randolph Bruce, the driver, was helped out of the damaged truck, he was badly wounded just as the young woman had foretold(預(yù)言) on the phone. As he was taken to hospital in time, he was 11 ? at last. Later the police did whatever they could t

6、o 12 ? the woman who had 13 ? them, but failed. It is really 14 ? that a prophecy(預(yù)言) should agree with the fact so 15 ?. 1. A. Weather B. Railway C. Fire D. Police 2. A. bus B. truck C. taxi D. train 3. A. sweet B. anxious C. beautiful D. low 4. A. turned B.

7、 took C. started D. walked 5. A. bad B. satisfied C. pleasant D. fine 6. A. call B. lie C. trick D. plan 7. A. policeman B. boy C. woman D. driver 8. A. reward B. praise C. thanks D. punishment 9. A. turning B. running C. starting D. passing 10. A. continued B. refused C. began D. stopped

8、 11. A. saved B. dead C. awake D. alive 12. A. find B. meet C. punish D. thank 13. A. laughed B. telephoned C. repeated D. visited 14. A. exciting B. surprising C. pleasing D. interesting 15. A. equally B. truly C. exactly D. carefully 二、補全短文（共10小題；共10分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

9、詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Around the year 1000 A.D., some people from Northwest India began to travel westward. Nobody knows why. 16. ? they left their homes, they didn't settle down any more, but spent their lives 17. ?(move) from one to another. Their later generations

10、 were called the Romany people of Gypsies (吉普賽人). There're Gypsies all over the world, many of 18. ? are still traveling with no fixed homes. There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in the Eastern Europe. Gypsies sometimes have 19. ? hard time in foreign co

11、untries because they are different. People may be afraid of them, look down 20. ? them, or think that they are criminals(罪犯). The Nazis treated the Gypsies 21. ?(cruel), like the Jews, and nobody knows how many of them 22. ?(die) in Hitler's death camps. Gyp

12、sies have 23. ? own language, Romany. They like music and dancing. Traveling is of great importance to them, and many Gypsies are unhappy when they have to stay in one place. Because of this, it is difficult 24. ? Gypsy children to go to school, so Gypsies are often unabl

13、e to read and write. In some places, the educational authorities try to arrange special traveling schools for Gypsy children, so that they can get the same education 25. ? other children. 三、閱讀理解（共20小題；共40分） A Paracutin was born in Mexico in February, 1943. At the end of one

14、week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9,000 feet high. Today Paracutin is asleep. What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano(火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present day. On February 20, 1943, a peasant and his wife set out to work in their corn

15、 fields from the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noises deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were thrown high in the air. The peasants ran f

16、rom the field and turned to watch. They saw the birth of a volcano. Large quantities of stone and lava(巖漿) broke out and a little hill began to form. By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes(灰燼) were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the co

17、untryside. The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses. When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, far to the east. Many people came to watch the scene. The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hu

18、ndreds of square miles of forest were destroyed. Then Paracutin went to sleep. 26. Paracutin was once the name of ?. A. a peasant B. a village C. an old mountain D. a Mexican 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Paracutin is not active now. B. Paracutin is t

19、he first volcano in the world. C. Paracutin did not exist until the early 1940s. D. It took Paracutin 10 years to grow to its present size. 28. What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano? A. The little hill of stone. B. The villagers living close by. C. The forest and fields arou

20、nd Paracutin. D. The Mexican peasant and his wife. 29. In this passage the writer is trying to ?. A. tell us an interesting happening B. explain a scientific theory C. make us believe something D. make up an interesting story 30. What can we learn about volcanoes from this

21、 passage? A. New volcanoes may appear in places where people do not expect them to be. B. Volcanoes are always growing. C. Volcanoes are active from time to time. D. New volcanoes are active for only ten years. B Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world

22、 and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is

23、the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confide

24、nt. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(頑固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You're usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you

25、sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-bal

26、anced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people. 31. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and

27、 real personality ?. A. only in a normal night B. only when you go to sleep C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the word D. only when you change sleeping position 32. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality? A. He or she is always

28、 open with others. B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. C. He or she is always easily upset. D. He or she tends to believe in others. 33. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach? A. He or she is c

29、areful not to offend others. B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion. C. He or she can't be successful in any business. D. He or she likes to bring others happiness. 34. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?

30、 A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. B. He or she is rarely ready to help you. C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out. D. He or she wouldn't like to get help from you. 35. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one sid

31、e because ?. A. he or she always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying people C Experts say eating a range of fruit and vegetables is best, as part o

32、f a balanced diet, to protect against illness. Research suggests eating at least seven portions(一份) of fruit and vegetables a day is more effective at preventing disease than the government's current five-a-day recommendation. Is five a day enough? Yes—but people should ea

33、t at least five portions of fruit and vegetables a day, the government says. The advice is based on World Health Organization guidelines, which are 25 years old. Experts say eating five portions a day is enough to get the protective benefits of fruit and vegetables although eating more may

34、be additionally beneficial. What counts as a portion? Fruit juice counts towards one portion of the recommended five portions per day. For an adult, a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegetables should be eaten every day, or five portions of 80g. The amount is differe

35、nt for children, based on activity levels and age, but a rough guide is that one portion should fit in the palm(手掌) of their hand. Fruit and vegetables do not have to be eaten on their own and can be cooked in dishes such as soups and other meals. Experts suggest that only taking i

36、n enough nutrition can we be healthy. That is to say, we must eat enough fruit and vegetables every day. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Fruit and vegetables are of benefit to us. B. How much fruit and vegetables we should eat to keep healthy. C. How much we should eat varies fro

37、m adults and children. D. What counts as a portion of fruit and vegetables. 37. What does the underlined word "minimum" in the sixth paragraph most probably mean? A. 最大量 B. 最小量 C. 限制量 D. 規(guī)定量 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Eating five portions a day is not eno

38、ugh to get the protective benefits of fruit and vegetables. B. Fruit and vegetables must be eaten on their own. C. World Health Organization has a history of at least 25 years. D. Every person needs the same amount of fruit and vegetables,no matter who they are. 39. What can we infer from the

39、 passage? A. Eating seven portions of fruit and vegetables daily is as beneficial to you as eating five portions. B. The more we eat, the healthier we will be. C. The amounts of fruit and vegetables we need vary from children to adults. D. If you eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a

40、day, you will keep your disease away forever. 40. Where can we most probably find this passage? A. A science magazine. B. A travel journal. C. A daily newspaper. D. A textbook. D A first-grade student whose best friend is suffering from cancer decided that hours of playing and telling

41、 jokes was not enough—he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the tough time he was going through. Five-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the only way was to shave his head in support of his best friend Zac Gossage who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化療). Zac was d

42、iagnosed(診斷) last June with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性淋巴細(xì)胞白血病). He is being treated but still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missouri every day—because that's where he gets to play with Vincent. When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he told KSDK: "To make Zac

43、feel like he's not the only one without any hair." Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend after learning how expensive his chemotherapy treatments are. He made more than 20 scarves and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac.

44、 The little boy's mom Karen Butterfield told KSDK," We had been making these scarves and he just kind of said it would be cool if we could make a whole bunch of these and sell them." When asked what friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and responded: "It's a beautiful thing.

45、" Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a fast-growing cancer of the white blood cells. The cancer, which attacks the blood and bone marrow (骨髓), is most common in children aged two to five years old and has optimistic survival rates. 41. What's the main idea of the passage? A. What is acute l

46、ymphoblastic leukemia? B. A boy shaved his head in support of his best friend who suffered from cancer. C. How expensive the chemotherapy treatments are! D. A boy liked to sell scarves. 42. The underlined word"buddy"could be replaced by ?. A. friend B. parents C. teacher D. b

47、rother 43. What's the best way to support his friend in Vincent Butterfield's opinion? A. Playing and telling jokes. B. Shaving his head. C. Learning about cancer. D. Raising money for his best friend. 44. Vincent Butterfield did these things for his friend EXCEPT ?. A. le

48、arning about cancer B. raising money C. making and selling scarves D. diagnosing 45. Which statement is Not True according to the passage? A. Survival rates of acute lymphoblastic leukemia are low in children aged two to five years old. B. Zac still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missour

49、i every day during the treatment. C. Chemotherapy treatments are expensive. D. Vincent thinks highly of their friendship. 四、短文7選5(5選5等)（共5小題；共10分） It is said that there are about 40,000 different kinds of jobs in the world. 46. ? "Finding a job" is not the same a

50、s "choosing a job". Many young people end up in a job which they are not suitable for. 47. ? Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important to realize what kind of person you are, which special q

51、ualities make you different from everyone else and what you are interested in. 48. ? If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse instead of a big dog, that is a skill. Then ask yourself this question:

52、In the following three areas—skills with people, skills with information and skills with things—which are your best skills? After examining your skills, the next step is research. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspa

53、pers. 49. ? Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! 50. ? A. It is your own life, so find something that you enjoy doing. B. Choosing the right one itself is a difficult job. C. We must know what our ideal jobs are. D. There is a difference b

54、etween an interest and a skill. E. Ask your friends about the work they do. F. "Chance" may play a more important part than "decision". G. Your parents may also give you some useful advice. 五、短文改錯（共11小題；共35分） A Dear Mayor, I'm a resident of the city. I feel there are many problems

55、existed in the trade of taxis in our city. First of all, there aren't enough stops in the streets. And taxis often run very fast, which caused many traffic accidents. Additional, some taxi drivers refuse to pick some passengers without any reason. Another terrible thing is that deeply at night taxis

56、 waiting around entertainment places make too much noise. A friend of mine living in another city once visited to me, and she told me a taxi driver once cheated her by taking a roundabout route. How will a guest think of our city after such bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten con

57、trol over the taxi trade. The last thing to do is raise the taxi drivers' professional morality. Si

58、ncerely yours Chris B 61. 以下是你所在的廣州第一中學(xué)一位外籍教師Eric Nilsson的簡歷： 姓名 Eric Nilsson 職業(yè) 英語教師

59、工作單位 廣州第一中學(xué) 經(jīng)歷 1988年從美國某大學(xué)畢業(yè)，1992年與妻子來中國工作，在廣州第一中學(xué)從事英語教學(xué)五年多 主要事跡 1. 熱愛教學(xué)，樂于幫助大家，治學(xué)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，深受學(xué)生喜愛和尊重； 2. 課堂生動有趣，受到同學(xué)們的歡迎； 3. 經(jīng)常給學(xué)生做各種講座（例如：如何培養(yǎng)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣等）。 寫作內(nèi)容： 假設(shè)你所在中學(xué)的校報擬定在下期介紹各位外籍教師，請就Eric Nilsson的簡歷為他寫一篇介紹性的英語短文。 寫作要求：只能用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 答案 一、完形填空 1. D 2.

60、 B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 二、補全短文 16. After 17. moving 18. whom 19. a 20. on/upon 21. cruelly 22. died 23. their 24. for 25. as 三、閱讀理解 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A

61、 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 四、短文7選5(5選5等) 46. B 47. F 48. D 49. E 50. A 五、短文改錯 51. existed改為existing 52. caused改為causes 53. Additional改為Additionally 54. pick后加up 55. deeply改為deep 56. 去掉visited后的to 57. How改為What 58. such后加a 59. actions改為action 60. last改為first 61. 【參考范文】 Afte

62、r graduating from an American university in 1988, Eric Nilsson came to China with his wife in 1992. Having worked in Guangzhou No.1 Middle School as an English teacher for over five years, Eric Nilsson is liked and respected by all his students. He loves teaching and is always ready to help his students when they have trouble. Though he is strict, his class is always lively and interesting, so he is very popular with his students. Besides teaching, he also gives lectures on how to form good learning habits and so on.