Unit 1 Topic 2 (滿分100分，時間90分鐘)題號第一部分第二部分第三部分總分 得分第一部分 聽力（20分）.聽句子，選擇準(zhǔn)確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.聽對話及問題，選擇準(zhǔn)確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。（5分）( )6.A.The woman.B.The man.C.The woman and the man.( )7.A.Russia.B.China.C.India.( )8.A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.( )9.A.The population of some developed countries.B.The worlds population.C.Life in some developed countries.( )10.A.He gets up late today.B.His bike is broken.C.The traffic is bad.聽短文，選擇準(zhǔn)確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分） ( )11.Li Lei lives in the city of_. A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Guangzhou( )12.The citys public transportation is_. A.excellent B.crowed C.bad ( )13. _has caused some problems. A.Pollution B.Population C.Cars( )14.The citys people are very_to others. A.rude B.friendly C.bad( )15.There are many big_ in the city. A.hospitals B.schools C.cinemas.聽短文，選擇準(zhǔn)確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）( )16.Whats the program mainly about?A.Schools.B.Happy years.C.Old school friends.( )17.Whats the name of the first person?A.Elise Crum.B.Elise Crom.C.Elice Crum.( )18.Wheres Read Park School?A.In North London.B.In South London.C.In West London.( )19.How long has the first person been at Read Park School?A.For five years.B.For nine years.C.For six years.( )20.Whats the first persons telephone number?A.675-2894.B.657-2894.C.657-8924.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識使用（55分）.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入空白處的最佳答案。( )1.Have your parents been to Russia?Yes. So _ I.A.doB.have beenC.didD.have( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Shenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this( )3._ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?It _ about 296 million.A.What is; isB.What was; wasC.How many is; wasD.How many was; is( )4.There are sixty teachers in our school._ of them are women.A.Two thirdB.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three( )5.Hes read this book before, _?A.hasnt heB.doesnt heC.isnt heD.wasnt he( )6.The _ population has caused many serious problems.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases( )7.Have you found your lost book_?No, I havent.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once( )8. Our government should_ measures to control the population.A.give B.takeC.putD.get( )9. How much is the white coat?Its_yuan.A.one thousand, six hundred,eighty-eightB.one thousand six hundred eighty-eightC.one thousand, six hundred and eighty-eightD.one thousand and six hundred and eighty-eight( )10.I have never visited a paper factory._A.So have I.B.So I have.C.Neither have I.D.I havent now.情景交際。（5分）從方框中選出5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕: Hi, Mike! Youre reading the novel again.B: Yes, John. Ive never been tired of it.A: 11 B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new from it.A: Really? 12 B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.A: 13 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! . What do you think of this novel?A: 14 I havent seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?B: In the Xinhua Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. 15 B: No, only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the Peoples Cinema.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welcome!A.I have already finished reading it.B.Who wrote it?C.How many times have you read it?D.So do I.E.Have you finished it yet?F. Is it far from here?G.Its exciting.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。（10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。In America, the school day usually starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects 16 different from ours. In China, we always 17 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 18 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isnt just 19 study. They have 20 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 21 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 22 clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m., they do 23 things in different clubs. Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students dont need to learn any other language. 24 thats not true. American children from the age of seven 25 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese.（ ）16. A. are B. is C.was D.were （ ）17. A. having B.have C. has D. had （ ）18. A. sports B.clubs C. lessons D.opportunities（ ）19. A. about B. in C.of D.to （ ）20. A. many B.much C.more D.few（ ）21. A. interestedB. interest C. interesting D. interests（ ）22. A. another B. others C. other D.many（ ）23. A. different B. dangerous C. easy D.same（ ）24. A. Because B. So C. And D.But （ ）25. A. dont have to B. have to C. had to D.has to.閱讀理解。（30分）(A) Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more.The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their parents home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤( F)。( )26.The passage is a report.( )27.35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them.( )28.The families in Britain are large.( )29.Some are people of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone.( )30.The passage mainly tells us the population in American.(B) You may have noticed that the worlds population is not evenly (有規(guī)律地)distributed(分布) around our planet(行星). There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded(過于擁擠的). Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences(影響) this unequal(不均衡的) distribution of people? There are specific (具體的)advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area. The two main factors(因素) that influence peoples choice of location(地點(diǎn)) are climate and resources(資源). Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region(地區(qū)). Areas that have bad weather are generally less ideal(合適的) places to live in. The North and South Poles(極，地極) at the top and bottom(底部) of the earth may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way. But the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract (吸引)people. Natural resources are things that we get from nature that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the many of oceans fish and other sea creatures(生物). People who like farming can take advantage of rich soil(土壤) in valleys(山谷) near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )31. The underlined part “on top of ” in the first paragraph most likely means_.A. very close to B. on the highest part ofC. in control of D. on the surface of ( )32. What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people?A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers.C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.( )33. The writer thinks many people dont live near the North or South Pole because _. A. they cant get enough food there B. they natural sights there dont attract people C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away D. the length (長度)of night time keeps them away( )34. Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers?A. The temperature isnt too low in winter.B. The resources like oil can bring them much money.C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.D. Its easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.( )35. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us _.A. people cannot survive in cold conditionsB. different resources attract different groups of peopleC. people usually like living at the seasideD. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert (C) How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like American school buses: yellow with a big nose. In February 2010, the Chinese government announced the first standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn))for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to look after the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus. In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver. The school bus is important in students' everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help the environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油)because it can carry a lot of people.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。36. What color are the new school buses in Chongqing?_37. When did the Chinese government announce the first standard for school bus safety?_38. How many adults are needed on a Chinese school bus if 45 kids are on it besides the driver?_39. What do American kids usually do on their school buses?_40. Why is the school bus important in students everyday lives?_第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（25分）.詞匯。（10分）(A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.I think the cost of living will i_by 10 percent.2.China has the largest p_ in the world. Its 1.3 billion.3.I think I can r_ my dream one day.4.Beijing is the c _ of China.5.This is a good shop. It brings us e_ service.(B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。little, work well in, difficult, be known as, so far6. _ ,I have been to Beijing twice.7.The Great Green Wall has _ controlling sandstorms (沙塵暴).8.I have some _ in learning English.9.He _ a great scientist.10.Some parents in _ developed areas prefer boys to girls.完成句子。（每空一詞）（5分）11.Tom studies Chinese well. Jim studies Chinese well, too. (合并為一句，使其意思不變)Tom studies Chinese well,and _ _ _.12.中國的人口是多少？ (完成譯句)_ _ the population of China?.書面表達(dá)。（10分）請根據(jù)提示寫一篇題為The Population Problem的短文。（80詞左右）提示: 1.人口問題是當(dāng)今世界上最大的問題之一；2.中國是世界上人口最多的國家；3.如果人口增長過快，將會帶來許多嚴(yán)重問題（請舉例說明）；4.我們應(yīng)繼續(xù)執(zhí)行計(jì)劃生育政策，以控制人口增長。聽 力 材 料Unit 1 Topic 2.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.It is difficult for so many people to find a job in China.2.Why not spend your holiday climbing mountains with us?3.Its a photo of Jims family. He is the only child in the family.4.China has the largest population with 1.3 billion.5.There are many supermarkets and shopping centers in Guangzhou.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。6.M:Have you ever been to Beijing? Im going there next week.W:Yes, I went there and visited the Summer Palace last month.Q:Who was in Beijing last month?7.M:What about the population of India?W:Its population is just smaller than that of China. And it has the second largest population in the world.Q:Which country has the largest population in the world?8.M:What is the population of your country?W:There are about 1.3 billion people. It has one fifth of the worlds population.Q:What percent of the worlds population does China have?9.W:Its said that the population of some developed countries is decreasing.M:Yes. But only a few countries.Q:What are they talking about?10.M:Im sorry. Im late again because of the bad traffic.W:It doesnt matter, Kangkang. But youd better come earlier next time. Q:Why is Kangkang late again?.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Im Li Lei. I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It has a long history and many beautiful buildings. There are many places of interest to visit. We have many big cinemas and markets. Our public transportation is excellent. The local people are very friendly. I love Beijing but the large population in Beijing has caused some problems.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Now, in this part of the program, we try to put people in contact with their old school friends. So, if you remember any of these people and want to see them again, listen carefully. Right now the first person this morning is Elise Crum. Thats spelt as E-L-I-S-E C-R-U-M and Ill give you her telephone number in a minute or so. Elise said she has been in Read Park School in South London for six happy years, and she wanted to meet all her old friends again. She started at the school in 1985 and she was very sorry when she left to get a job in 1991. So, if you were at Read Park School between those years, please phone her. She is waiting to hear from you and her telephone number is 675-2894. Im sure youll have a lot to talk about.參 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 1 Topic 2第一部分 聽力.1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D.6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C.11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C.16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用. 1.D 此句為so引導(dǎo)的完全倒裝句，意為“A如此，B也如此?！逼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)是so+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語。本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，其助動詞是have。故選D。2.A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈陽的人口做比較。因?yàn)閜opulation是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用that代替。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞則要用those來代替。故選A。3.B 問人口的多少用what而不用how many。本題問的是2005年美國的人口， 故為一般過去時。故選B。4.C 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法是基數(shù)詞在前表示分子，序數(shù)詞在后表示分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時，表示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。故選C。5.A 考查反意疑問句中簡短問句部分的時態(tài)和人稱的單復(fù)數(shù)要與陳述句部分一致。題中的Hes是He和has的縮寫。故選A。6.C 考查increase的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。increasing表示“正在增長的”；increased是它的過去分詞也可作定語，但表示的是“已增長過的”。故選C。7.B already“已經(jīng)”，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句中；yet“已經(jīng)”，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的疑問句和否定句中；still“仍，還”；once“一旦”。故選B。8.B take measures to do sth.意為“采取措施做某事”。故選B。9.C 考查多位數(shù)的基數(shù)詞的讀法：多位數(shù)由右向左每3位有一個逗號，逆向第一個逗號讀thousand，向左再推三位，第二個逗號讀million；第三個逗號讀billion。逗號間的數(shù)字與讀百位數(shù)相同。百位與十位之間用and連接，十位與個位之間用“-”連接。故選C。10.C上句中由never可知是否定句，答語應(yīng)用neither/nor+助動詞+主語，表示“我也未參觀過造紙廠”。故選C。. 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.G 15.F. 16.A 考查主謂一致原則，本句主語The school subjects是復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選A。17.B 考查主謂一致。本句主語是we是復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。18.C 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，此處應(yīng)該是課程。故選C。19.A 考查介詞，about“關(guān)于”；in“在里”；of“的”；to“到”。本句意思是說“他們的學(xué)校生活不僅僅是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的”。故選A。20.C 考查比較級，由句子中的than可知，此處應(yīng)選比較級。故選C。21.A 考查固定搭配，be interested in.意為“對感興趣”。故選A。22.C 根據(jù)上下文可知，此處意為“和一些其他的俱樂部?！惫蔬xC。23.A 由上文可知，美國的學(xué)生在不同的俱樂部去參加不同的活動。故選A。24.D 第三段說的是美國的學(xué)生也學(xué)習(xí)別的語言。所以，此處應(yīng)填表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞，but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折，because“因?yàn)椤北碓?，so“所以”表結(jié)果，and“和”表并列。故選D。25.B 考查主謂一致。主語是children,謂語動詞應(yīng)該用原形，所以D項(xiàng)錯誤。根據(jù)句意“美國兒童從七歲起就不得不學(xué)一門外語”，所以A項(xiàng)錯誤。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，C項(xiàng)錯誤。故選B。.（A）26.T 本文是一篇報道。故正確。27.F 根據(jù)and another 17% have three people. 可知本句錯誤。28.F 根據(jù)The families in Britain are small. 可知本句不正確。29.T 與本文原句表述一致。30.F 本文主要告訴我們的是英國家庭的人口結(jié)構(gòu)問題而不是美國的人口問題。（B）31.A 考查詞義猜測，文章第一段第二句There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are over crowed.知道：生活環(huán)境是擁擠的，可猜測人們彼此的生活是“接近的”。故選A。32.C 根據(jù)第二段第一句The two main factors that influence peoples choice of location are climate and resources.可知C選項(xiàng)正確。33.C 根據(jù)第三段The North and South Pole at the top and bottom of the earth may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way. But the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away.可知C選項(xiàng)正確。34.D 根據(jù)第三段People who like farming can take advantage of rich soil(土壤) in valleys(山谷) near rivers.可知河邊的山谷有肥沃的土壤，有利于農(nóng)作物生長，易于飼養(yǎng)動物。故選D。35.B 根據(jù)主旨句Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people.可知B選項(xiàng)正確。（C）36.Yellow/They are yellow.37.In February 2010./ February 2010.38.Two./2 adults./Two adults are needed.39.They usually listen to music,talk on their phones or just sleep.40.It can keep children safe and also help the environment.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用.（A）1.increase 2.population 3.realize 4.capital 5.excellent（B）6.So far 7.worked well in 8.difficulties 9.is known as 10.less.11.so, does,Jim 12.What is .參考范文: The Population ProblemThe population is one of the biggest problems in the world today. China has the largest population with 1.3 billion. Its about one fifth of the worlds population. The large population causes many difficulties, not only for every family, but also for the whole nation. It has become a serious problem. In many less developed areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. As a result, many girls cant go to school.I think we should do something to control the population. One answer is known as the one-child policy. It has worked well in controlling Chinas population.