Review of the Simple Present TenseReview of the Simple Present Tense 一般過去時態(tài)復習 1.定義： 一般過去時態(tài)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用；也表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作，常和表示頻度的時間狀語連用。 2.時間狀語：yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening) last night (week, month, year) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago in 1990, (in 1998) 等3.頻度副詞：often, always 等 E.g. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. He always went to work by bus last year. 用用 法法1、表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。、表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。、表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則動詞不規(guī)則動詞構成讀音規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則例詞1、一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed look looked play played start started2、結尾是 e 的動詞加 - d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一個輔音字母的 重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這 個輔音字母，再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞， 先變“y”為“i”再加ed study studiedcarry carried清念清念 /t/ ,元濁元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/規(guī)則動詞詞規(guī)則動詞詞-ed的讀音的讀音說明：1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清輔音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元濁 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，濁輔音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed countedPRACTISE改寫句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問） _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThats greatA TRIP TO A MUSEUM MILLIE IS WRITING AN E-MAIL TO HER FRIEND ABOUT HER TRIP TO A MUSEUM LAST FRIDY .HELP HER COMPLETE THE E_MAIL P 75 Hi David Last Fridy ,I _ ( go) to the History Museum with Kitty .It _(be) fun .I _ (see) some beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton.Thousands of years ago ,women _ (wear) clothes like these .Kitty and I _ (be) both fond of the golden dishes .They _ (look) wonderful .We _ ( learn) a lot about Chinese history .We _ ( enjoy) the visit to the museum very much. We plan to go there again next week. Would you like to join us? See you soon MilliewentwassawworewerelookedlearntenjoyedWhich animal has the longest neck?giraffeseven bones in its long neckI cant believe elephants.I cant believe _.weigh about over 4,500 kiloslive up to 70 yearswalk on tiptoeWhich animal can sleep with their eyes open?Goldfish cant live _ water.withoutgoldfish can only remember things for three secondsWhich animal is the most dangerous animal?Can you make sounds like them?Which picture do you think is interesting?I think _ interesting.I find _ funny.Who are you crazy about?Who are you fond of?Who do you love/like?Can you sing as _as they can? Can you run as_ as he can?Can you play basketball as_ as Yao Ming can? fastwellwellWhat are you frightened at/by?Are you afraid of these pictures any more?How did Millie and Amy feel?Books about anazing things P 75 Part B Amazing crazy strange surprised frightenedSuzy: I read a book about the tallest man, the shortest man, etc Im really (1)_ to learn all these.Daniel: I read a book about dreams. It says that a person has over 1,000 dreams in a year. It also talks about peoples (2)_ dreams.Millie: I read a book about ghost. I felt (3) _.Simon:Im (4) _ about football so I read a book about football.Mr.Wu: Simon, you need to read information about (5) _ things, not about football.surprisedstrangefrightenedcrazyamazingTranslate the sentence: 1）聽說他在午夜里獨自一人去森林，我們感到很驚訝。 2）我們不應該嘲笑別人的缺點。 3）你害怕老虎嗎？ 4）我的兒子癡迷于足球。他常把罐子當足球來踢。 5）他爸爸愛好烹飪。 6）好精彩的一場電影。（兩種） 7）蛇用他們的舌頭來“聽”。因為他們沒有耳朵。8）我們通過電視更多地了解世界。Phrases:1)sleep with their eyes open 2)at the same time3)keep your eyes open 4)walk on tiptoe5)as usual 6)turn around7)anything unusual 8)on ones way9)say to oneself 10)make a sound like whisper11)take care of 12)the following Sunday13)have a great time 14)look up15)the top of the big tree 16)be crazy about17)be fond of 18)wake him up19)a very hard-working student 20)at birth21)take turns 22)push off23)in history 24)cut ones hair25)returnto 26)belong to27)be afraid of 28)as well as29)live up to 30)find it interesting31)learn more about them 32)happen to33)during ones life 34)in the daytime35)stay on the sea bed 36)call them tasks37)be surprised to do something 38) run intoSentence:1)It takes 10-12 days to travel from Earth to the moon.2)There is no plant life without lightning3)They were not afraid any more.4)My found it interesting.5)I cannot believe6)They dont know what happened to them.7)Ants can smell things as well as dogs can.用所給詞或詞組適當形式填空：Notany more; take care of; easy; find out; live; return toAs wee as; as usual; run into; frighten; be crazy about;Be afraid of; take turns; amaze; follow1)I _ the famous singer in a bookstore yesterday.2) He won the driving race _.3) In our class, we _ to clean the classroom. Today is my turn.4) Simon likes football very much. He _ football Matches5) This dictionary is Daniels. Help me _ it _ him.6).I am full. I can _ eat_.7)The _ Friday, Millie and Amy had a great time in the park.8)When Millie and Amy heard the strange sound, they are _.ran intoeasilytake turnsis crazy aboutreturn intonotany morefollowingfrightened9) They _ going out at night.10) Sam is surprised _ that sleep with their eyes open.11)The weather is getting cold. Youd better _ yourself.12)The blue whale is the biggest animal _ today.13) The baby is healthy _ lovely.14).The new car goes at an _ speed.15) Jane is often late for the meeting. Today she is late _are afraid ofto find outtake care oflivingas well asamazingas usual