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1、第第3 3講講Unit 3 Unit 3 CelebrationCelebration 美文佳句第第3 3講講 美文佳句美文佳句誦美文誦美文 第第3 3講講 美文佳句美文佳句 The MidautumnThe Midautumn Festival, which is one of the most Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on August 15th important traditional festivals in China, falls on A

2、ugust 15th of the lunar calendar every year. of the lunar calendar every year. Not_only_is_it_popular_in_China_but_it_is_also_celebrated_in_mNot_only_is_it_popular_in_China_but_it_is_also_celebrated_in_many_other_Asian_countries.any_other_Asian_countries. People believe that the moon is a People bel

3、ieve that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune, and it is a custom to symbol of reunion, luck and fortune, and it is a custom to express best wishes to the beloved ones at this particular express best wishes to the beloved ones at this particular time. On that day people usually go back

4、 home to have family time. On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion, enjoying a large meal with their family. They will reunion, enjoying a large meal with their family. They will also eat mooncakesalso eat mooncakes, which are round cakes with meat, eggs, , which are round cak

5、es with meat, eggs, nuts and other things inside.nuts and other things inside.第第3 3講講 美文佳句美文佳句背背 佳佳 句句 .單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1 1After After ( (畢業(yè)畢業(yè)) )，she became a teacher.she became a teacher.2 2The snow is very The snow is very ( (疏松的疏松的)and there is a lot of air in )and there is a lot of air in it.it.3 3He ha

6、s a He has a ( (傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)的)view of women.)view of women.4 4The rThe r old man moved to the countryside since he old man moved to the countryside since he doesnt need to work any more.doesnt need to work any more.5 5After After a thea the lecture lecture，the students had a heated the students had a heate

7、d discussion.discussion.課前熱身第第3 3講講 課前熱身課前熱身graduationgraduationlooseloosetraditionaltraditional etired etiredttendingttending 6 6Im not joking. I am sIm not joking. I am s . .7 7Sorry, this is the exitSorry, this is the exit；the ethe e is over there. is over there.8 8Most of the buildings of Wenchu

8、anMost of the buildings of Wenchuan were d were d in the in the earthquake.earthquake.9 9I am determined to sI am determined to s the people heart and soul when I the people heart and soul when I grow up.grow up.1010Do you know the sDo you know the s of this position? Can I get 3,000 of this positio

9、n? Can I get 3,000 dollars per month?dollars per month? 第第3 3講講 課前熱身課前熱身eriouseriousntrancentranceestroyedestroyederveervealaryalary第第3 3講講 課前熱身課前熱身.漢譯英漢譯英1 1watch the moon watch the moon 2 2sweet dumplingsweet dumpling3 3apply forapply for4 4go throughgo through5 5even if/thougheven if/though6 6hav

10、e snowball fightshave snowball fights賞月賞月元宵元宵申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng)通過通過即使即使打雪仗打雪仗7 7做禮拜做禮拜8 8婚禮慶典婚禮慶典9 9用用來裝飾來裝飾1010在在的底部的底部1111繼續(xù)繼續(xù)1212降臨，來臨降臨，來臨1313依靠依靠第第3 3講講 課前熱身課前熱身go to churchgo to churchwedding ceremonywedding ceremonydecoratewithdecoratewithat the bottom ofat the bottom ofcarry oncarry onfall onfall ondepend

11、 ondepend on.完成句子完成句子1 1據(jù)說他曾是個(gè)偉大的學(xué)者。據(jù)說他曾是個(gè)偉大的學(xué)者。(be said to)(be said to) HeHe isis saidsaid toto havehave beenbeen a a greatgreat scholarscholar. . 2 2遛狗的時(shí)候，你可以讓你的頭腦放松一下。遛狗的時(shí)候，你可以讓你的頭腦放松一下。While While walkingwalking thethe dogdog，you can let your mind relax.you can let your mind relax.3 3龍舟節(jié)適逢陰歷年的五月

12、初五。龍舟節(jié)適逢陰歷年的五月初五。(fall on)(fall on)The Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival fallsfalls onon thethe fifthfifth dayday ofof thethe fifthfifth monthmonth ofof the lunar year. the lunar year.4 4你沒必要捐贈(zèng)太多的錢。你沒必要捐贈(zèng)太多的錢。(dont have to)(dont have to) YouYou dondon t t havehave toto contributecontribu

13、te ( (donatedonate) ) a a lotlot ofof moneymoney. . 5 5他給圣誕老人寫信，告訴他自己想要的所有禮物。他給圣誕老人寫信，告訴他自己想要的所有禮物。( (分詞作伴隨狀語分詞作伴隨狀語) )He wrote to Father Christmas He wrote to Father Christmas tellingtelling himhim aboutabout allall thethe presentspresents hehe wantedwanted. .第第3 3講講 課前熱身課前熱身第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)

14、活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)I can (1)I can ( (相信相信)his arriving here on time.)his arriving here on time.(2)Our success (2)Our success ( (取決于取決于)whether everyone works hard.)whether everyone works hard.(3)Is he coming?(3)Is he coming? ( (那要看情況那要看情況) )Usually he may not have time.Usually he may not have time.第第3 3講講 單

15、詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛depend ondepend ondepends ondepends onThat dependsThat depends第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Dont leave your light (1)Dont leave your light ( (亮亮著著)all night.)all night.(2)Be careful not to (2)Be careful not to ( (燙傷燙傷)your mouth )your mouth when you drink the hot water.when yo

16、u drink the hot water.burningburningburnburn第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1) (1) ( (別鬧了別鬧了); come ); come and help us.and help us.(2)The children (2)The children ( (把把房間弄得凌亂不堪房間弄得凌亂不堪) )(3)The room is (3)The room is ( (雜亂不堪雜亂不堪) )Dont make a messDont make a messmade a mess of the roomm

17、ade a mess of the roomin a messin a mess第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)As is known, exercise (1)As is known, exercise blood circulation.blood circulation.眾所周知，運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)。眾所周知，運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)。(2)Bad eating habit is a major cause of(2)Bad eating habit is a major cause of . .不良飲食習(xí)慣是導(dǎo)致很多疾病的主

18、要因素。不良飲食習(xí)慣是導(dǎo)致很多疾病的主要因素。(3)Many people want to(3)Many people want to . .很多人都想向這家雜志社投稿。很多人都想向這家雜志社投稿。(4)The singer (4)The singer $7,000 $7,000 toto that smallvillage that smallvillage school. school.那位歌手向那個(gè)小山村學(xué)校捐贈(zèng)了那位歌手向那個(gè)小山村學(xué)校捐贈(zèng)了7,0007,000美元。美元。contributes tocontributes tomany diseasesmany diseasescon

19、tribute to this magazinecontribute to this magazinecontributedcontributed第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)We should (1)We should in the language classroom.in the language classroom.我們應(yīng)把兩種理論都運(yùn)用到語言教室中去。我們應(yīng)把兩種理論都運(yùn)用到語言教室中去。(2)This rule can not (2)This rule can not every case.every case.這條規(guī)則

20、并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。(3)He (3)He the job.the job.他申請(qǐng)取得這份工作。他申請(qǐng)取得這份工作。(4)The boy (4)The boy the glue the glue toto both surfaces. both surfaces.小男孩把兩面都涂上了膠水。小男孩把兩面都涂上了膠水。(5)You will pass the exam only if you (5)You will pass the exam only if you ReallyReally . .你只有真正地專心致志，考試才能及格。你只有真正地專心

21、致志，考試才能及格。apply both theoriesapply both theoriesbe applied tobe applied toapplied forapplied forappliedappliedapply yourself to your workapply yourself to your work第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)He has lost (1)He has lost speech.speech.他喪失了語言能力。他喪失了語言能力。(2) (2) will meet in Paris this

22、 summer.will meet in Paris this summer.今年夏天，世界上的大國將在巴黎聚會(huì)。今年夏天，世界上的大國將在巴黎聚會(huì)。(3)Theyre frightened of(3)Theyre frightened of . .他們害怕失去權(quán)力。他們害怕失去權(quán)力。(4)This government (4)This government at the last election.at the last election.這一屆政府是經(jīng)最近的大選后上臺(tái)執(zhí)政的。這一屆政府是經(jīng)最近的大選后上臺(tái)執(zhí)政的。the power ofthe power ofThe world power

23、sThe world powerslosing powerlosing powercame into powercame into power第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Are all modern weapons so (1)Are all modern weapons so ( (具具有破壞性的有破壞性的)?)?(2)Theyve (2)Theyve ( (銷毀銷毀了一切證據(jù)了一切證據(jù)) )destructivedestructivedestroyed all the evidencedestroyed all the evi

24、dence第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】His school bag His school bag a lot of books, a lot of books, includingincluding a cartoon book. a cartoon book.他的書包里有許多本書，包括一本漫畫書。他的書包里有許多本書，包括一本漫畫書。containscontains第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛are markedare marked【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Pric

25、es (1)Prices ( (標(biāo)價(jià)標(biāo)價(jià))on the goods.)on the goods.(2)I (2)I thethe pagespages ( (給頁碼做了記號(hào)給頁碼做了記號(hào)) ) you need to look at.you need to look at.have markedhave marked第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Can I (1)Can I to you?to you?我能幫你什么忙嗎？我能幫你什么忙嗎？(2)Tea and coffee (2)Tea and coffee for you for

26、you during the trip.during the trip.旅途期間，為您供應(yīng)茶和咖啡。旅途期間，為您供應(yīng)茶和咖啡。be of servicebe of serviceare servedare served第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Only seven people(1)Only seven people . .只有七個(gè)人參加了會(huì)議。只有七個(gè)人參加了會(huì)議。(2)I may be lateI have (2)I may be lateI have gotgot . .我也許會(huì)遲到，我有一兩件事要處理。我也許會(huì)遲到，我

27、有一兩件事要處理。(3)All (3)All childrenchildren . .所有所有616616歲的孩子都必須上學(xué)。歲的孩子都必須上學(xué)。(4)It hasnt been decided who will (4)It hasnt been decided who will the school sports meeting in our class.the school sports meeting in our class.在我們班誰要參加學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)還沒有定下來。在我們班誰要參加學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)還沒有定下來。(5)Why not(5)Why not ? ?為什么不加入我們一起跳舞？為什么不

28、加入我們一起跳舞？(6)My brother (6)My brother five years ago.five years ago.我哥哥五年前參軍。我哥哥五年前參軍。attended the meetingattended the meetingone or two things to attend toone or two things to attend tobetween the ages of 6between the ages of 616 must attend school16 must attend schooljoin in/take part injoin in/tak

29、e part injoin us in dancingjoin us in dancingjoined the armyjoined the army第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Television stations around the(1)Television stations around the world world ( (通過通過衛(wèi)星聯(lián)系在一起衛(wèi)星聯(lián)系在一起) )(2)That is (2)That is ( (唯一薄弱唯一薄弱環(huán)節(jié)環(huán)節(jié)) in his reasoning.) in his reasoning.are

30、linked by satelliteare linked by satellitethe only weak linkthe only weak link第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Do you (1)Do you ( (同意同意) him ) him on these terms?on these terms?(2)Neither father nor mother (2)Neither father nor mother would would ( (同意你的計(jì)同意你的計(jì)劃劃) )(3)News reports say pe

31、ace talks between the (3)News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken two countries have broken down down ( (沒有達(dá)成任何協(xié)議沒有達(dá)成任何協(xié)議) )agree withagree withagree to your planagree to your planwith no agreement reached / without reaching any agreementwith no agreement reached / without

32、reaching any agreement第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛第第3 3講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)You (1)You ( (不不許踢足球許踢足球) in the classroom.) in the classroom.(2)How (2)How ( (你認(rèn)你認(rèn)為他是怎么到達(dá)那里的為他是怎么到達(dá)那里的)?)?(3)Will he come?(3)Will he come?Yes, Yes, ( (我想他能來我想他能來) )(4) (4) ( (我想你我想你幫不了我?guī)筒涣宋? with my homework.) with my homework.are

33、not supposed to play footballare not supposed to play footballdo you suppose he got theredo you suppose he got thereI suppose soI suppose soI dont suppose you could help meI dont suppose you could help me第第3 3講講 短語存儲(chǔ)短語存儲(chǔ)1 1burn downburn down燒毀燒毀burn outburn out燒掉，燒光；耗盡體力燒掉，燒光；耗盡體力burn off burn off 燒

34、掉燒掉( (某物某物) )burn away (burn away (使使) )燒掉；燒光燒掉；燒光burn up burn up 燒起來，旺起來燒起來，旺起來burnto death burnto death 燒死燒死burn to the ground burn to the ground 全部焚毀全部焚毀短語存儲(chǔ)【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)The garden was (1)The garden was ( (全部焚全部焚毀毀)during the war.)during the war.(2)I asked the boy to make the fire (2)I asked the

35、 boy to make the fire ( (燃燒得燃燒得更旺更旺) )第第3 3講講 短語存儲(chǔ)短語存儲(chǔ)burned to the groundburned to the groundburn upburn up第第3 3講講 短語存儲(chǔ)短語存儲(chǔ)2 2even ifeven if即使，雖然即使，雖然as ifas if好像好像only if only if 只要只要if only if only 要是要是就好了就好了even so even so 盡管如此，盡管這樣盡管如此，盡管這樣even then/now even then/now 即使在那即使在那( (這這) )樣的情況下樣的情況下【

36、短語辨析【短語辨析】even if, even thougheven if, even though與與even soeven so(1)even if(1)even ifeven thougheven though，為連詞，后面跟從句，而，為連詞，后面跟從句，而even so even so 為副為副詞，不能連接句子。如：詞，不能連接句子。如：It was raining, but even soIt was raining, but even so，we had to go out.we had to go out.天在下雨，盡管這樣，我們也不得不外出。天在下雨，盡管這樣，我們也不得不外出

37、。Even though it was raining, we had to go out.Even though it was raining, we had to go out.即使下雨，我們還得外出。即使下雨，我們還得外出。(2)even if (2)even if 有假設(shè)意義，而有假設(shè)意義，而even thougheven thoughthoughthough，后面跟表示事，后面跟表示事實(shí)的句子。實(shí)的句子。 【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1) Even if we could afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our (1) Even if we cou

38、ld afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our holidays.holidays.即使我們有能力，我們也不去國外度假。即使我們有能力，我們也不去國外度假。(2)Theyll stand by you even if/though you dont succeed. (2)Theyll stand by you even if/though you dont succeed. 即使你不即使你不成功，他們也會(huì)支持你。成功，他們也會(huì)支持你。(3)The fire was out, but even so(3)The fire was out, but even

39、 so，the smell of smoke was heavy.the smell of smoke was heavy.火熄滅了，但盡管如此，煙味還是很濃?；鹣缌耍M管如此，煙味還是很濃。(4)I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.(4)I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.我記得整個(gè)事件，就像發(fā)生在昨天一樣。我記得整個(gè)事件，就像發(fā)生在昨天一樣。第第3 3講講 短語存儲(chǔ)短語存儲(chǔ)第第3 3講講 短語存儲(chǔ)短語存儲(chǔ)3 3carry oncarry o

40、n繼續(xù)繼續(xù)carry awaycarry away拿走，搬走拿走，搬走carry off carry off 獲得；贏得獲得；贏得【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Youll have an accident if (1)Youll have an accident if you you ( (繼續(xù)那樣開車?yán)^續(xù)那樣開車) )(2)He had learned enough Russian (2)He had learned enough Russian to to ( (進(jìn)行談話進(jìn)行談話). ). (3)John (3)John ( (獲得了獲得了)all the prizes in )all th

41、e prizes in the contest.the contest.第第3 3講講 短語存儲(chǔ)短語存儲(chǔ)carry on driving like thatcarry on driving like thatcarry on a conversationcarry on a conversationcarried offcarried off第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視1 1On this dayOn this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.the moon is said to be its biggest an

42、d brightest.句型公式句型公式be said to dobe said to dobe said to bebe said to beadjadj. .【相關(guān)句型【相關(guān)句型】(1)be said to be doing sth(1)be said to be doing sth. .據(jù)說正在做某事?lián)f正在做某事(2)be said to do sth(2)be said to do sth. .據(jù)說將要做某事?lián)f將要做某事(3)be said to have done sth(3)be said to have done sth. .據(jù)說已經(jīng)做了某事?lián)f已經(jīng)做了某事(4)be sai

43、d to be done (4)be said to be done 據(jù)說被做據(jù)說被做(5)It is said that(5)It is said that據(jù)說據(jù)說( (后接從句后接從句) )句型透視第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視【注意事項(xiàng)【注意事項(xiàng)】be said tobe said to后面的不定式形式取決于該動(dòng)后面的不定式形式取決于該動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)及是否已經(jīng)發(fā)生。詞的主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)及是否已經(jīng)發(fā)生。 第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空(1)He is said (1)He is said (study) abro

44、ad(study) abroad，but I dont know which but I dont know which country he is studying in.country he is studying in.(2)He is said (2)He is said (study) abroad(study) abroad，but I dont know which but I dont know which country he studied in.country he studied in.(3)He is said (3)He is said (study) abroad

45、(study) abroad，but I dont know which but I dont know which country he will study in.country he will study in.【考題示例】【考題示例】20092009全國卷全國卷It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.speak.A AsaidsaidB Bto sayto sayC Csaying D

46、saying Dbeing saidbeing saidto be studyingto be studyingto have studiedto have studiedto studyto study【答案【答案】 A A第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視2 2Since it is one of the longest holidays in the yearSince it is one of the longest holidays in the year，for most for most people its the time to get relaxed or go out of

47、 the city to travel.people its the time to get relaxed or go out of the city to travel.句型公式句型公式It betimeIt betime結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)(1)It(1)Itbebe(the)time(for sb.) to do sth./for sth(the)time(for sb.) to do sth./for sth. .(2)It is (2)It is thethe序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞time that time that 主語主語 have/has done sthhave/has done sth. .

48、是某人第幾是某人第幾次做某事次做某事【相關(guān)句型【相關(guān)句型】(1)It was (1)It was thethe序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞time that time that 主語主語had done sthhad done sth. .是某人是某人( (過去過去) )第幾次做某事第幾次做某事(2)It is (high) time that(2)It is (high) time thatsb.sb.did sth./should do sthdid sth./should do sth. .是某人該做某事的時(shí)候了是某人該做某事的時(shí)候了Its high time that the article was

49、published.Its high time that the article was published.到了發(fā)表這篇文章的時(shí)候了。到了發(fā)表這篇文章的時(shí)候了。 Its time you should do cleaning.Its time you should do cleaning.你該去打掃衛(wèi)生了。你該去打掃衛(wèi)生了。第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視【注意事項(xiàng)【注意事項(xiàng)】此句型的反意疑問句式為此句型的反意疑問句式為isnt itisnt it或或wasnt itwasnt it。如：。如：Its time (that) we went to bed, isnt it?Its time

50、(that) we went to bed, isnt it?我們?cè)撊ニX了，對(duì)吧？我們?cè)撊ニX了，對(duì)吧？第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視【考題示例【考題示例】(1)The paper says it is the third time that the shop(1)The paper says it is the third time that the shop with selling fake wine.with selling fake wine.A Ais charged is charged B Bwas charged was charged C Chad been charg

51、ed had been charged D Dhas been charged has been charged (2)This is the first time that you have been here, (2)This is the first time that you have been here, ？A Aisnt this Bisnt this Bisnt thatisnt thatC Cis it Dis it Disnt itisnt it【答案】【答案】 (1)D(1)D(2)D(2)D第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視3 3A big turkey with all

52、the vegetables followed by A big turkey with all the vegetables followed by Christmas pudding.Christmas pudding. “介詞介詞withwith賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中通常構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中通常作狀語，表示伴隨情況、行為方式、原因或條件等。作狀語，表示伴隨情況、行為方式、原因或條件等。 第第3 3講講 句型透視句型透視【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)With the old man (1)With the

53、 old man (lead)(lead)，we started towards the river.we started towards the river.(2)With a lot of problems to (2)With a lot of problems to (solve), Barack Obama(solve), Barack Obama(奧巴馬奧巴馬), ), the newlyelectedthe newlyelected president of America will be under great pressure. president of America wi

54、ll be under great pressure.(3)She was thinking about what to do next with her (3)She was thinking about what to do next with her legs legs (cross)(cross)【考題示例【考題示例】 (1)You have no idea how she finished the relay race(1)You have no idea how she finished the relay race her her foot wounded so much.foo

55、t wounded so much.A Afor Bfor Bwhen Cwhen Cwith Dwith Dwhilewhile(2)So in the afternoon, with nothing(2)So in the afternoon, with nothing ， I went to the I went to the bookshop.bookshop.A Adoing Bdoing Bto doto doC Cto be done Dto be done Dhaving donehaving doneleadingleadingsolvesolvecrossedcrossed

56、【答案】【答案】 (1)C(1)C(2)B(2)B第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1 120102010全國卷全國卷 The doctor thought The doctor thought would be good would be good for you to have a holiday.for you to have a holiday.A. this B. that C. one D. itA. this B. that C. one D. it跟蹤訓(xùn)練【解析】【解析】 D D考查代詞用法辨析?？疾榇~用法辨析。itit用作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面用作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后

57、面的不定式短語。的不定式短語。第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練2 220102010山東卷山東卷 The school rules state that no child shall The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the be allowed out of the school during the day, day, accompanied by an adult.accompanied by an adult.A. once B. when C. if D. un

58、lessA. once B. when C. if D. unless【解析】【解析】 D D連詞連詞unlessunless表示表示“if they are not.”if they are not.”，意思為，意思為“除非除非有大人陪伴有大人陪伴”。第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練3 3They spend the money on themselves rather than They spend the money on themselves rather than it it to their families.to their families.A Ato contribute B

59、to contribute BcontributedcontributedC Ccontributing Dcontributing Dhaving contributedhaving contributed【答案【答案】 C C第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練4 420102010江西卷江西卷 Last year the number of students who graduated with Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licencea driving licence reached 200,

60、000 reached 200,000，a(na(n) ) of 40,000 per year.of 40,000 per year.A. average B. numberA. average B. numberC. amount D. quantityC. amount D. quantity【解析】【解析】 A A考查名詞詞義辨析。此處表示考查名詞詞義辨析。此處表示“平均每年平均每年4000040000名畢業(yè)生名畢業(yè)生( (拿到駕照拿到駕照)”)”。averageaverage平均；平均；numbernumber數(shù)字；數(shù)字；amountamount數(shù)量；數(shù)量；quantityquant

61、ity數(shù)量。數(shù)量。第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練5 5The man stood there with his handsThe man stood there with his hands . .A Afolding Bfolding Bbeing foldedbeing foldedC Cto be folded Dto be folded Dfoldedfolded【解析】【解析】 D D在在withwith復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)詞foldfold與與handshands存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞形式以用過去分詞形式foldedfolded作賓補(bǔ)。作賓補(bǔ)。第第

62、3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練6 6The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the otherssoon all the others . .A Atook Btook Bjoined injoined inC Cattended Dattended Dtook part intook part in【解析】【解析】 B B由句意得知，所有的人都加入到了唱歌的行列。由句意得知，所有的人都加入到了唱歌的行列。join join

63、 inin意為意為“參加參加”；此處；此處inin為副詞。為副詞。take part intake part in意為意為“參加參加( (大型大型活動(dòng)活動(dòng))”)”；其中；其中inin為介詞。為介詞。第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練7 7Sales slowed down after the global financial crisis, but we Sales slowed down after the global financial crisis, but we are expecting things to are expecting things to again.again.A

64、Apick up Bpick up Btake uptake upC Cgo up Dgo up Dhold uphold up【解析】【解析】 A A動(dòng)詞短語辨析，動(dòng)詞短語辨析，pick up“pick up“好轉(zhuǎn)，改善好轉(zhuǎn)，改善”的意思。的意思。第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練8 8Do you mind if I smoke here?Do you mind if I smoke here?. .A AId rather you didnt, actually Id rather you didnt, actually B BOf course not, its not allowed

65、hereOf course not, its not allowed hereC CNever mindNever mindD DNo, you cantNo, you cant【解析】【解析】 A A在回答在回答“Do/Would you mind ifDo/Would you mind if？”時(shí)，如果時(shí)，如果“不介不介意意”，可說，可說Of course not/Certainly not/Not at allOf course not/Certainly not/Not at all等；如果等；如果“介介意意”，則可說，則可說(Youd)Better(Youd)Better not/I

66、d rather you didnt not/Id rather you didnt等。等。Never Never mindmind相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于It doesnt matterIt doesnt matter，通常用來回答對(duì)方的道歉。選項(xiàng)，通常用來回答對(duì)方的道歉。選項(xiàng)B B前后前后矛盾，故選矛盾，故選A A。第第3 3講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練9 920102010浙江卷浙江卷 The experiment shows that proper amounts of The experiment shows that proper amounts of exerciseexercise，if if regularlyregularly，can improve our health.can improve our health.A Abeing carried out Bbeing carried out Bcarrying outcarrying outC Ccarried out Dcarried out Dto carry outto carry out【解析】【解析】 C C本題考查非