Unit 8 Natural disasters(Reading ) Can you say something about earthquake? 1.When the earthquake came, what happened to the earth? 2.When the earthquake came, what happened to the buildings? 3.When the earthquake came, what did people do unusually? 4.Before Timmy was safe, what did he do and how did he feel?1.WHEN THE EARTHQUAKE CAME, WHAT HAPPENED TO THE EARTH?At first, I felt a slight shake.The earth started to shake.Finally, the noise and shaking ended. Shaking n. a slight shake give sb. a good shake all of a shake(發(fā)抖發(fā)抖) start to shake shake ones head shake down the apples n.v. shake v.& n. shaking n. shook 1) At first, the slight _ of the house made Timmy frightened. 2) When the earthquake really started, the earth _. 3)我們必須在使用前搖勻這藥。我們必須在使用前搖勻這藥。 We must _ this medicine before using it.shake/shakingshookshake2.WHEN THE EARTHQUAKE CAME, WHAT HAPPENED TO THE BUILDINGS? Pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too.FALL DOWN / FALL OFF (FELL) （2013 江西）Unluckily, the child _ his bike and hurt himself. A. fall downB. fall offC. fell downD. fell off3.WHEN THE EARTHQUAKE CAME, WHAT DID PEOPLE DO UNUSUALLY? People screamed in fear. Some ran out of the building. People were running in all directions.scream in fearscream with excitementIN ALL DIRECTIONS =IN EVERY DIRECTIONThe birds _ _.The students _ after school. 7. People were running in all directions. in all directions in the direction of + place Students go back home in all directions after school. Students go in the direction of their homeafter school.4. People screamed in fear. (line5) in fear 害怕地，恐懼地害怕地，恐懼地 相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有： in trouble 有麻煩的有麻煩的 in need 需要幫助的需要幫助的 in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中處于危險(xiǎn)之中 in hunger 饑餓的饑餓的e.g. People screamed in fear. 人們害怕地尖叫起來。人們害怕地尖叫起來。e.g. They got lost in the forest. They had to try different ways in fear. 他們在森林里迷路了，他們不得不害他們在森林里迷路了，他們不得不害怕地嘗試不同的路。怕地嘗試不同的路。5. Some ran out of the building. (line5) run out of 從從跑出跑出e.g. Some students run out of the classroom. 一些學(xué)生從教室里跑出來。一些學(xué)生從教室里跑出來。4.BEFORE TIMMY WAS SAFE, WHAT DID HE DO AND HOW DID HE FEEL? I was sleeping when the earthquake started. I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. I could not see anything at all. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “Im trapped,” I said to myself. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down. I shouted for help. I started to pull myself slowly.try (not) to dotry ones best (not) to do （2012 上海）1. We shouldtryour best care of our environment and fight against pollution. （take） (2012 江蘇) 2. Mr Wu often tells us _our best _ any noise in class. A. try, to make B. try, not to make C. to try, not to make D. to try, to make Calm downcalm him down11. I told myself to calm down (line12) calm down 冷靜下來，平靜下來冷靜下來，平靜下來 calm v. 使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜 n. 平靜，寧靜平靜，寧靜 adj. 平靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的平靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的 e.g. Just calm down a bit! 你先靜一靜！你先靜一靜！ Can you translate the following sentences?calm1) 動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞， 使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜。使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜。 calm down 平靜下來，鎮(zhèn)靜下來平靜下來，鎮(zhèn)靜下來Mother soon calmed the baby.母親很快讓孩子平靜下來。母親很快讓孩子平靜下來。We waited inside until things calmed down.我們一直在里面等待，直到事情平息。我們一直在里面等待，直到事情平息。2）形容詞，平靜的，鎮(zhèn)定的）形容詞，平靜的，鎮(zhèn)定的You should keep calm even in face of danger.即使遇到危險(xiǎn)你也應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)定。即使遇到危險(xiǎn)你也應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)定。3）名詞，平靜，寧靜）名詞，平靜，寧靜I like the calm of the summer evening.我喜歡夏日黃昏的寧靜。我喜歡夏日黃昏的寧靜。根據(jù)提示，完成句子。根據(jù)提示，完成句子。1. 他很快使吠叫的狗安靜下來。他很快使吠叫的狗安靜下來。He soon _the barking dog.2. 讓孩子們靜一靜，他們太興奮了。讓孩子們靜一靜，他們太興奮了。Try to make the children _ _.They are too excited.3. 平靜的湖水像一面鏡子。平靜的湖水像一面鏡子。_ _ _ in the lake lookslike a mirror.calmedcalm downThe calm water12. I was trying to find my way out, (line16)find ones way out 找到出路找到出路e.g. He wants to find his way out. 他想要找到出路。他想要找到出路。9. They quickly moved away the bricks. move away 搬走，移走搬走，移走 Please move away the desk and the chair. 請把那個(gè)桌子和那把椅子搬開。請把那個(gè)桌子和那把椅子搬開。 13. Then I heard shouts from excited people. excited 意為意為“興奮的，激動(dòng)的興奮的，激動(dòng)的” exciting 意為意為“令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的”Eg: 我們聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息很激動(dòng)我們聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息很激動(dòng)。We are excited at the exciting news.READ THE WHOLE STORY FREELY AND PAY ATTENTION TO(注意注意) THESE LANGUAGE POINTS: 1.shake,shaking 2. fall down 3.scream in fear 4.in all directions 5.try ones best to do sth. 6.calm downFILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT WORDS OR PHRASES:SHAKE FALL DOWN SCREAM IN FEAR IN ALL DIRECTIONSTRY ONES BEST TO PROTECT CALM DOWN 1. The small animals in the forest were running _ when they saw a tiger coming. 2. Frightened by the loud noise, the children looked at each other and _. 3. When we are in trouble, we must _ first. 4. It rained heavily yesterday, Jim nearly_ on the way. 5. Its quite cold today, the little boy stood there, crying and _. 6. Natural disasters are terrible, but we should _ ourselves. in all directionsscreamed in fearcalm downfell downtry our best to protectshaking13. Then I heard shouts from excited people. excited 意為意為“興奮的，激動(dòng)的興奮的，激動(dòng)的” exciting 意為意為“令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的”Eg: 我們聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息很激動(dòng)我們聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息很激動(dòng)。We are excited at the exciting news.COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES.1. The two old friends s_ hands hard when they met in the street.2. Most buildings in this area are made of b_ and stones.hookricks3. The girl was full of f_ when the earthquake started.4. I tried to c_ down, but I was still frightened. 5. Kate began to s_ when she saw a worm in her book. earalmcream1. 起初起初2. 驚恐地驚恐地3. 在地下在地下4. 向四處跑向四處跑5. 玻璃的碎片和玻璃的碎片和磚塊磚塊6. 開始倒塌開始倒塌7. 冷靜下來冷靜下來 in fear run in all directions pieces of glass and bricks begin to come down calm downFind the following phrases from the text. at first under the ground8. 根本看不見根本看不見9. 處于困境中處于困境中10. 一陣恐懼一陣恐懼11. 找到出去的路找到出去的路 12. 聽到人們興奮聽到人們興奮 的歡呼聲的歡呼聲14. 移走，拿開移走，拿開15. 最后最后 can not see at all be trapped a moment of fear move away find the way out hear shouts from excited people at last1. Frightened by the loud noise, the children looked at each other _ (害怕地害怕地).2. The small animals in the forest _ (四處逃竄四處逃竄) when they saw a tiger coming.ran in all directionsFill in the blanks. in fear3. We _ (正在盡全力正在盡全力) to protect wild animals.4. They_(害怕地尖叫害怕地尖叫) all the time.5. I _ (平靜下來平靜下來) after listening to the beautiful music.6. Five workers _ (被困被困) in the mine for 10 hours last month.screamed in fearare trying our bestcalmed downwere trappedprotecthidestayIf an earthquake comes andthere is no time to run out, we should Did you have an experience (經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷)that you felt quite nervous, even your heart beat fast?（exam / meet a stranger / speak in front of the class） How did you make yourself feel less nervous? (I to keep calm.) (ask friends/teachersfor help/work hard/take a deep breath )Report: My classmate_ felt nervous when _, but he/she _ to come down.READ AND THINK ABOUT “ WHAT IS TIMMY LIKE?” I tried my best to run out too, but I could not. I could not see anything at all. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast. “Im trapped,” I said to myself. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down. I shouted for help, but no one came. I started to pull myself slowly. I was trying to find my way out. I screamed, “Help! Please help! Im here!”How did people help Timmy?People quickly moved away the bricks. bravery+others help=safetyOthers helpclevernessNo matter what terrible disasters you are facing,One in trouble, all to help. 一方有難，八方支援。一方有難，八方支援。 (1) shake /try ones best (not) to do/ in all directions / fall down / calm down (2) how to read with feelings.HOMEWORK1.Try your best to retell the story about Timmy.2. Prepare for the part of Grammar.