Unit 2 What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?Spring FestivalDiscussion1. What do you do in the Spring Festival?2. When does the Spring Festival finish?3. What do you do on Spring Festivals Eve?4. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?ReadingRead and match.Match the questions with the paragraphs and answer the questions.B1. What do you do in the Spring Festival?On New Years Day, we put on our new clothes and visit our family and friends.2. When does the Spring Festival finish? DThe New Year Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.3. What do you do on Spring Festivals Eve?CWe eat jiaozi or a sweet rice pudding, watch TV, and at midnight there are usually fireworks.4. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?AWe clean our houses and sweep away bad luck, and then we paint doors and windows red. We decorate the doors and windows with paper cuts. We also buy clothes and everyone has a haircut.sweep away 掃走掃走, 沖走沖走bad luck 壞運(yùn)氣壞運(yùn)氣good luck 好運(yùn)氣好運(yùn)氣paper cuts 剪紙剪紙has a haircut 理發(fā)理發(fā)paintred 把把漆成紅色漆成紅色 decoratewith 用用裝飾裝飾put on new clothes 穿新衣穿新衣a kind of 一種一種at midnight 在午夜在午夜food for good luck 好運(yùn)食物好運(yùn)食物bring sb good luck 帶給某人好運(yùn)帶給某人好運(yùn)all the year round 一年四季一年四季on Spring Festivals Eve 在除夕在除夕Language points1. decorate來看看下面的例句，了解來看看下面的例句，了解decorate的的基本含義及相關(guān)用法，然后完成結(jié)論基本含義及相關(guān)用法，然后完成結(jié)論部分中所缺內(nèi)容。部分中所缺內(nèi)容。A. They decorate the tree with lights. 他們用燈裝飾這棵樹。他們用燈裝飾這棵樹。B. The decoration of the room is very beautiful. 這個(gè)房間的裝飾很漂亮。這個(gè)房間的裝飾很漂亮。 【結(jié)論結(jié)論】 decorate 是是 _詞詞, 意為意為“ _”，常與介詞常與介詞with搭配使用，即搭配使用，即decorate . with .，意為，意為“用用裝裝飾飾”; decoration是是decorate的名的名詞形式，意為詞形式，意為“ _”。動(dòng)動(dòng)裝飾裝飾裝飾裝飾【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】請將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。請將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。咱們裝飾一下門窗吧。咱們裝飾一下門窗吧。_媽媽買了一些圣誕裝飾物。媽媽買了一些圣誕裝飾物。_Lets decorate the doors and windows. Mother buys some Christmas decorations. 2. We also buy clothes and everyone has a haircut. everyone為不定代詞為不定代詞, 意為意為“每個(gè)人每個(gè)人; 每一個(gè)每一個(gè)”。本句中。本句中everyone后動(dòng)詞用的是后動(dòng)詞用的是has。它的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)是。它的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)是: 當(dāng)當(dāng)everyone 作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí), 謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。不僅不僅everyone如此如此, 由由every構(gòu)成的詞構(gòu)成的詞(如如everything, everybody) 或短語或短語(如如every boy, every student)作主作主語時(shí)，都符合這一規(guī)則。語時(shí)，都符合這一規(guī)則。例如：例如：Everything is fine. 一切都好。一切都好。Every boy in my class likes playing basketball. 我們班的每個(gè)男孩都喜歡打籃球。我們班的每個(gè)男孩都喜歡打籃球。 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】請從括號中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)恼垙睦ㄌ栔羞x出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~單詞, 填在橫線上。填在橫線上。1. Every student in our class _(likes; like) English lesson. 2. Everyone _ (want; wants) to go to the concert.likeswants3. few, a few, little, a little這四個(gè)詞都有這四個(gè)詞都有“一一點(diǎn)兒點(diǎn)兒”的意思，其用法既有相同之處的意思，其用法既有相同之處, 又又有相異之處。仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句完成結(jié)有相異之處。仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句完成結(jié)論部分中所缺內(nèi)容。論部分中所缺內(nèi)容。 Few people know it. 很少有人知道此事。很少有人知道此事。Theres little milk in the glass. 杯里幾乎沒有牛奶了。杯里幾乎沒有牛奶了。A few people know it. 有一些人知道此事。有一些人知道此事。Theres a little milk in the glass. 杯里還有一點(diǎn)牛奶。杯里還有一點(diǎn)牛奶。【結(jié)論結(jié)論】few意為意為“很少；幾乎很少；幾乎沒有沒有”，表否定含，表否定含義義修飾修飾_名詞名詞a few意為意為“幾個(gè)；有一幾個(gè)；有一些些”，表肯定含義，表肯定含義little意為意為“很少；幾乎很少；幾乎沒有沒有”，表否定含，表否定含義義修飾修飾_ 名詞名詞a little 意為意為“一點(diǎn)；一一點(diǎn)；一些些”，表肯定含義，表肯定含義不可數(shù)不可數(shù)可數(shù)可數(shù)【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】請根據(jù)句意選用請根據(jù)句意選用few, a few, little或或a little填空。填空。1. There are _ books on the desk. You can borrow one.2. We have _ rain this spring. The trees and grass dont grow well.a fewlittle3. There are _ new words in the text, but I dont understand it.4. May I talk with you, Lucy?Sure, but only _time. I am very busy.a littlefew4. bring, take請先看看下面的例句請先看看下面的例句A和例句和例句B，思考一，思考一下下bring和和take的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。A. Mum, please bring me something to eat. 媽媽媽媽, 請給我拿點(diǎn)吃的。請給我拿點(diǎn)吃的。B. My sister takes my ice cream away. 我妹妹把我的冰淇淋拿走了。我妹妹把我的冰淇淋拿走了。 bring和和take二者都可表示二者都可表示“拿；拿；帶帶”，而且都是具有方向性的動(dòng)詞。，而且都是具有方向性的動(dòng)詞。bring表示把表示把“某物某物(或某人或某人)從別處帶從別處帶到說話處到說話處”，動(dòng)作由遠(yuǎn)及近。而，動(dòng)作由遠(yuǎn)及近。而take表示表示“把某物把某物(或某人或某人)從說話處帶到從說話處帶到別處別處”，動(dòng)作由近及遠(yuǎn)。兩者方向相，動(dòng)作由近及遠(yuǎn)。兩者方向相反。反。 請將下列句子翻譯成英語請將下列句子翻譯成英語,仔細(xì)揣測應(yīng)仔細(xì)揣測應(yīng)該用該用take還是還是bring。1. 下次我能帶我姐姐來這里嗎？下次我能帶我姐姐來這里嗎？ 2. 我想把這臺電腦拿回家。我想把這臺電腦拿回家。Can I bring my sister here next time? I want to take the computer home. Learn to write notestraditionclean housessweep awaypaint reddecoratepaper cutsbuy clotheshave a haircutRetell the textPassage Agive presentsnew clothesput onvisitdragon and lion dancingPassage Bhave dinnerPassage Ceat jiaoziwatch TVfireworksnot cleannot sweep awayfood for good luckPassage Dfinisheseat rice dumplingsbring good luckroundSentence translations1. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?2. We usually decorate the doors and windows with paper cuts.你們過春節(jié)有什么傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗？你們過春節(jié)有什么傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗？我們經(jīng)常用剪紙裝飾窗子和門。我們經(jīng)常用剪紙裝飾窗子和門。3. We also buy clothes and everyone has a haircut. 4. The family has dinner and we eat jiaozi. - a kind of dumpling, or a sweet rice pudding.我們都買新衣服并且要理發(fā)。我們都買新衣服并且要理發(fā)。一家人吃晚餐，我們吃餃子。一家人吃晚餐，我們吃餃子。- - 一種飯團(tuán)，或是湯圓。一種飯團(tuán)，或是湯圓。5. We watch TV and at midnight there are usually fireworks.6. We dont clean the house for a few days.7. And we have lots of food for good luck.我們看電視并且通常在午夜放煙花。我們看電視并且通常在午夜放煙花。幾天我們不打掃房間。幾天我們不打掃房間。并且我們有很多象征好運(yùn)的食物。并且我們有很多象征好運(yùn)的食物。8. The New Year Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival after two weeks.9. They are round and so they bring us luck all the year round.春節(jié)在兩個(gè)星期后以元宵節(jié)作為結(jié)束。春節(jié)在兩個(gè)星期后以元宵節(jié)作為結(jié)束。它們是圓的，因此它們將給我們帶它們是圓的，因此它們將給我們帶來一年的好運(yùn)。來一年的好運(yùn)。Phrase translations1. good luck2. bad luck3. decorate with4. have a haircut5. on New Years Day6. a kind of好運(yùn)好運(yùn)厄運(yùn)厄運(yùn)用用裝飾裝飾理發(fā)理發(fā)在新年里在新年里一種一種(+(+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)) )7. at midnight8. a few9. at the Lantern Festival10. all the year round11. on Spring Festivals Eve12. sweep away在午夜在午夜一些一些+ +可數(shù)名可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)在元宵節(jié)在元宵節(jié)一年到頭一年到頭在除夕夜在除夕夜掃去掃去請選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空請選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空, 完成下面短文。完成下面短文。dumplings, decorate, festival, luck, lanterns, cleaning Spring Festival is an important (1) _ . It usually comes in January or in February. On New Years Eve, Chinese (2) _ the doors and windows with paper cuts. They also hang red (3) _. lanternsfestivaldecorateMost people make (4) _. They are busy (5) _ and cooking. They hope New Year can bring happiness and good (6) _. luckdumplingscleaningMatch the notes with the headingsdecorate homeshave a Christmas treeput the presents next to the Christmas treeWritingDecorationseat Christmas puddinghave Christmas dinnerget lots of food readyFoodGetting readygo shopping for presentsdecorate homesget lots of food readyput the presents next to the Christmas treego shopping for presentsopen our presents on Christmas Dayput the presents next to the Christmas treePresentsTraditions say “Happy Christmas” to family and friendshave Christmas dinnergo shopping for presentssing Christmas songsExercisesI. 請根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)的漢語提示寫請根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)的漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。出所缺單詞。1. My father wants to _ (涂涂) the door green.2. Mrs Wang gives me some _ (甜的甜的) candies.paintsweet3. The _ (裝飾裝飾) of the room is very good.4. My teacher asks me to_ (帶帶來來) his book here.5. There are many _ (傳統(tǒng)傳統(tǒng)) at Spring Festival.traditionsdecorationbring. 請根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句子。請根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句子。 1. 不要把好運(yùn)氣掃掉。不要把好運(yùn)氣掃掉。Dont _ _ good luck. 2. 我在這兒有幾個(gè)朋友。我在這兒有幾個(gè)朋友。I have _ _ friends here. sweep awaya few3. 我希望你一年都幸福健康。我希望你一年都幸福健康。I hope youll be happy and healthy_ _ _ _. 4. 我們想用剪紙來裝飾門和窗戶。我們想用剪紙來裝飾門和窗戶。We want to_ the doors and windows with_ _ . paper cutsall the year rounddecorate. 請根據(jù)題后括號內(nèi)的要求改寫下列請根據(jù)題后括號內(nèi)的要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞（含縮寫）。句子，每空一詞（含縮寫）。 1. Mike is drawing pictures now. (改為否定句改為否定句)Mike _ _ pictures now. 2. Betty is eating some bread. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句)_ Betty eating _ bread?isnt drawingIsany3. Are the boys decorating the house? (作肯定和否定回答作肯定和否定回答)Yes, _ _ . / No,_ _ .4. Sandy and Tom are cooking the meal. (就劃線部分提問就劃線部分提問) _ _ Sandy and Tom_ ?doingthey arethey arentWhat areDescribe Christmas in Britain.Writing