Lesson 42 Would You Like to Study Biology ?Fill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:1. I _(dial) the number on the piece of paper, but nobody replied.2. Though we are in different _(city), we are good friends.3. My friend was busy _(do) some cleaning when I called her just now.4. Tom is a _(Canada) boy. His family moved to China when he was three.5. Do you know the boy _(name) David? He is one of my best _(friend).6. Its very kind of you. You often help me _(learn) English.7. Our English gives us some _(advice) about English learning.8. I hope you _ (fly) to the moon one day.dialeddoingCanadiannamedfriendscities(to) learnadvicewill flyThink about it!1. Are you interested in nature? Why or why not?2. What do you think is the most fascinating thing in nature?3. When you grow up, would you like to be a biologist? Why or why not?monarch butterflyTalk about the picture!1. What can you see in these pictures ?2. What do you think of them?黑脈金斑蝶，俗稱黑脈金斑蝶，俗稱“帝王蝶帝王蝶”，是北美地區(qū)，是北美地區(qū)最常見的最常見的蝴蝶蝴蝶之一，也是地球上唯一的遷徙之一，也是地球上唯一的遷徙性蝴蝶。其幼蟲以有毒植物馬利筋為食，是性蝴蝶。其幼蟲以有毒植物馬利筋為食，是一種食毒以防身的特殊物種。一種食毒以防身的特殊物種。 Read carefully and answer the questions:1. Who is Dr. Chip Taylor?2. What makes Dr. Taylors job important and interesting?3. What are the fascinating facts about the butterfly?4. What worries him a lot?Language notes:1. He is studying a kind of North American butterfly that travels south up to four thousand kilometers, just as many birds migrate in the fall. travel south “向南遷徙向南遷徙” south adv. “向南向南” = travel to the south south n. “南方南方” 1) He came to China in 1949, up to that time he had lived in London. 2) Can you count up to 1000? 3) A tortoise can live up to 100 years old. up to + 表示時間或距離等名詞表示時間或距離等名詞 “達到達到” in the fall = in the autumnLanguage notes:2. Fascinating facts about the butterfly have been drawing Dr. Taylors attention. draw/catch ones attention “引起某人的注意引起某人的注意” pay attention to “注意注意,重視重視, 傾聽傾聽” 1) The fact draws everyones attention. 2) What he did today drew my attention. 3) You must pay attention to your lessons in class.3. In Mexico, the butterflies always return to the same small piece of forest, only twenty kilometres wide. Here, as many as 230 million butterflies spend the winter. 計量的表示方法計量的表示方法: 數(shù)詞數(shù)詞 + metres/kilometres + long/wide/deep/high/heavy 1) Our classroom is about 6 metres wide. 2) The bridge is about 500 metres long. 3) The river is about 10 metres deep.Language notes: as many as “多達多達 ” There are as many as 7,000 students in our school.4. They cover some trees almost completely. complete adj. completely adv. 我們必須今天徹底完成這項工作。我們必須今天徹底完成這項工作。 We must finish the work completely today.5. The butterflies that return south are the great-great grandchildren of the butterflies that left for the north. leave () for “離開（離開（) 前往前往” They left for Shanghai yesterday. My father is leaving Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow.Language notes:6. When they began to travel north in spring, the females lay eggs. They lay eggs on only one plants: milkweed. lie lay lain lying “躺躺,平躺平躺; 位于位于” lay laid laid laying “產(chǎn)卵產(chǎn)卵; 放置放置” lay eggs lie lied lied lying “撒謊撒謊”7. But in Mexico, people cut down the trees because they need more land for farms. cut down “砍倒砍倒, 消減消減 ” 這些樹很好這些樹很好,請不要砍倒它們。請不要砍倒它們。 The trees are very good. Please dont cut them down. female maleLanguage notes:8. This is puzzling as well as interesting for many scientists. as well as “不但不但而且而且” “和和一樣一樣” “也也; 又又” She is clever as well as beautiful. Living things need air and sunlight as well as water. as well as “像像一樣好一樣好” She sings as well as she plays. as well as 強調(diào)前者強調(diào)前者 看前者看前者 not only but also 強調(diào)后者強調(diào)后者 就近原則就近原則 比較比較: You as well as your brother are kind to me. = Not only your brother but also you are kind to me.Fill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:1. I encouraged her _(work) hard and to try for the examination.2. Monarch _(butterfly) are very beautiful.3. Not only this dictionary but also those books _(belong) to me.4. Your brother as well as you _(be) very kind to me.5. My friend doesnt know what happened just now. He looks _(puzzle).6. Thank goodness! Weve finished the hard work _(complete). 7. The butterflies _(freeze) already.8. The boy put down the football and _(lie) on the grass to have a rest.9. The hen _(lay) an egg yesterday.10. It seems that the hen _(lay) en egg now.11. My father is a lot _(tall) than me.to workbelongispuzzledcompletelybutterflieshave frozenlaylaidtaller is laying漢譯英：漢譯英：1. 當這位生物學(xué)家穿過森林時當這位生物學(xué)家穿過森林時,這些奇怪的花引起了他的這些奇怪的花引起了他的注意。注意。 The strange flowers _ the _ _ when he was walking through the forest.2. 越來越多的樹已經(jīng)被砍倒了。越來越多的樹已經(jīng)被砍倒了。 More and more trees have already _ _ _.3. 昨天他離開北海前往南寧。昨天他離開北海前往南寧。 Yesterday he _ Beihai _ Nanning.4. 我姐姐不僅喜歡唱歌而且喜歡彈鋼琴。我姐姐不僅喜歡唱歌而且喜歡彈鋼琴。 My sister likes playing the piano_ _ _ singing.5. 我校學(xué)生多達我校學(xué)生多達3000人。人。 There are _ _ _ 3000 students in our school.6. 這個孩子能數(shù)到這個孩子能數(shù)到100嗎？嗎？ Can the child count _ _100?7. 這條河這條河6米寬。米寬。The river is 6 _ _. drew biologists attentionbeen cut downas well asleftas many asup toformeters wideA task: Choose any job you are interested in. Describe it to a group of students, but dont name it. Ask them to guess which job you have chosen. They can ask questions like, “In this job, do you _?” or “Is it _ ?”