Unit 2There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard.army Canada China doctor hospital medical soldier travel treatmentLook and sayDo you know him?Write five things you know about Norman Bethune. Use the words in the box to help you.His name was Norman Bethune.Norman Bethune Came from Canada.He saved many lives in China. He gave treatments to injured soldiers. He travelled far away from his country to China.1. What did he give his life to?2. Why did he invent new ways to treat soldiers?Read the text carefully, and answer the questions. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.Because he saw many soldiers die in the war. 3. What did Norman Bethune do during his stay in Yanan?4. Why did Bethune die in the end?He gave treatment to local people and soldiers, trained doctors and nurses, wrote books He died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.5. What was wrong with his hand?6. What made Dr Bethune a hero?He cut his hand during the operation.His work with the Chinese soldiers made him a hero in China. a. Born in 1890b. Started hospitals and wrote books about new treatmentsc. Worked with soldiers in the First World Ward. Invented medical tools to use outside hospitale. Came to Chinaf. DiedPut the events in the correct order.1. Dr Bethune is one of Chinas most famous heroes. 2. He wasnt Chinese or Canadian. 3. He gave his life to helping the Japanese people.Memory Challenge See who has a good memory.( T or F) TFF4. Dr Bethune was born in 1890 and he became a doctor in 1936. 5. He went to the front to look after injured soldiers in the Anti-Japanese War. 6. He invented new treatments to help himself.7. He came to China in 1938 and he worked very hard. FFFT8. He opened hospitals to train doctors and nurses. 9. He wrote books to make money.10. When he was tired, he stopped to have a rest. 11. Once he continued performing operations for 69 hours. TFFT12. Norman Bethune was not a doctor in 1915.13. He cut his hand during an operation.14. We Chinese people dont think Dr Bethune is a hero. TTFLanguage points1. He gave his life to helping the Chinesepeople. give ones life to 表示表示“奉獻(xiàn)自己的生奉獻(xiàn)自己的生命給命給”，to后加名詞、代詞或后加名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。形式。例如：例如： He gave his life to saving wild animals.他獻(xiàn)身于挽救珍稀野生動(dòng)物。他獻(xiàn)身于挽救珍稀野生動(dòng)物。2. Later he invented new treatments to help soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals. 后來后來, 他發(fā)明了新的治療方法，用來他發(fā)明了新的治療方法，用來幫助那些士兵幫助那些士兵, 并且還發(fā)明了用于醫(yī)并且還發(fā)明了用于醫(yī)院之外的醫(yī)療器械。院之外的醫(yī)療器械。invent 為動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞, 意為意為“發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造”;e.g. Who invented the steam engine? 誰發(fā)明了蒸汽機(jī)？誰發(fā)明了蒸汽機(jī)？拓展拓展 invention為名詞為名詞, 意為意為“發(fā)明發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造”; inventor為名詞為名詞, 意為意為“發(fā)明家，發(fā)明者發(fā)明家，發(fā)明者”【運(yùn)用】請(qǐng)用【運(yùn)用】請(qǐng)用invent的適當(dāng)形式填空。的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Do you know who _ the compass?2. As we know, Edison is a great _. 3. She is working at a new _. inventioninventedinventor3. Once he performed operations for 69 hours without stopping and saved 112 people. 有一次有一次, 他連續(xù)做了他連續(xù)做了69個(gè)小時(shí)的個(gè)小時(shí)的手術(shù)手術(shù), 挽救了挽救了112個(gè)人。個(gè)人。 句中的句中的perform operations是固定短語，是固定短語，意為意為“做手術(shù)做手術(shù)”, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于perform / do an operation。若要表達(dá)若要表達(dá)“為某人做手術(shù)為某人做手術(shù)”，后接，后接on sb. 即可即可e.g. Dr Li is performing an operation on a patient. 李醫(yī)生正在給一個(gè)病人做手術(shù)。李醫(yī)生正在給一個(gè)病人做手術(shù)。句中句中without為介詞，意思是為介詞，意思是“沒沒”，后面加，后面加-ing形式。形式。e.g. The girl left the party without saying bye. 女孩兒沒有道別就離開了晚會(huì)。女孩兒沒有道別就離開了晚會(huì)。4. He continued working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation. in spite of 表示表示“盡管，不顧盡管，不顧”。e.g. In spite of a bad storm, the plane landed safely. 盡管遇到了暴風(fēng)雨盡管遇到了暴風(fēng)雨, 飛機(jī)還是安全飛機(jī)還是安全 著著 陸了。陸了。 stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 (停止正在做的事情停止正在做的事情, 不再做了不再做了) stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事停下來去做某事 (停止原來做的事情去做另外一件事停止原來做的事情去做另外一件事)e.g. Class begins. Lets stop talking. When the teacher came in, we all stopped talking. Class is over, Lets stop to have a rest.6. Dr Bethunes work with the Chinese soldiers made him a hero in China. 為中國(guó)士兵治病使白求恩在中國(guó)成了英雄。為中國(guó)士兵治病使白求恩在中國(guó)成了英雄。 在英語中在英語中, make是一個(gè)出現(xiàn)頻率很高的動(dòng)是一個(gè)出現(xiàn)頻率很高的動(dòng)詞詞.I. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示補(bǔ)全所請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。缺單詞。1. Many soldiers died in the w_.2. The old man needs a better t_ at once, or he will die.arreatment3. My brother is studying at a m_ college because he wants to be a doctor.4. The doctors are o_ on the injured driver now.5. The dictionary is a useful t_ for our study.ool peratingedical. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空，有的需要變換形式。有的需要變換形式。 army, excuse, in spite of, invent, Canada1. We all know that Norman Bethune is a _ .2. He joined the _ and became a soldier two years ago.Canadianarmy3. His _ for being late made his teacher angry.4. They went on working _ being very tired.5. The great _ have changed the world a lot, for example, the telephone and the computer. inventions in spite ofexcuse. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子。1. 你獨(dú)自一人在深海游泳是很危險(xiǎn)的。你獨(dú)自一人在深海游泳是很危險(xiǎn)的。Its dangerous for you to swim in the deep sea _ . 2. 他們?yōu)榱宋覀兊膰?guó)家而獻(xiàn)身，我們不能忘他們?yōu)榱宋覀兊膰?guó)家而獻(xiàn)身，我們不能忘 記他們。記他們。 They _ our country and we should never forget them.on your owngave their lives to3. 這個(gè)男孩太小了，不能照顧他自己。這個(gè)男孩太小了，不能照顧他自己。The boy is too young to _ himself.4. 他嘗試了很多次他的新想法，最后終他嘗試了很多次他的新想法，最后終于成功了。于成功了。He tried out his new idea many times and succeeded _ .in the endtake care of1. Look at the pictures and facts about Yuan Longping, and write a passage about him.2. Retell the story in your own words.Homework