8A UNIT4 DO IT YOURSELF WELCOME TO THE UNITLEARNING AIMS 1.To learn something about DIY and some vocabularies about the tools and making process. 2.To learn to describe a DIY activity with some new words. 3. To know more about DIY and arouse students interest in DIY.SELF-LEARNING 1.Lean some new words 2. Answer the questions (1). What does Hobo get? (2). What does Hobo need to build the house? (3). Would Eddie help Hobo? 1.What kind of presents did you give your friends before? 2.Did you make things by yourself? 3.What did you make?do DIY workDo you know what DIY stands for?meansstands forDIYmakerepairdecorate /ri p/ vt.修補(bǔ)修補(bǔ) /dekreit/ vt.裝飾裝飾glue/ u: /a pair oftwo bottles ofbrush (es)/ / ei /tool / u: / box/ u /i / / /New words and phrasesrepair /rip/ vt. 修補(bǔ)修補(bǔ)decorate /dekreit/ vt.裝飾裝飾rope /rup/ n. 繩索繩索glue /glu:/ n. 膠水膠水scissors /sizz/ n. 復(fù)復(fù)剪刀剪刀tape /teip/ n. 磁帶磁帶,膠帶膠帶brush /br / n. 刷子刷子rose /ruz/ n. 玫瑰花玫瑰花instruction /instrkn/n. 指示指示, 說明說明exactly /igzktli/ adv.確切地，精確確切地，精確stand for 代表，象征代表，象征instead /insted/ of 而不是，代替而不是，代替had better 最好最好 Self-learningWhat kind of tool is it?We use it to paint(粉刷粉刷) the walls.We cant cut paper easily without it.We can use it to stick(粘粘) paper. Its often in the bottle.We always use it to stick paper on the wall.brushscissorsgluetapeMATCH THE WORDS WITH PICTURES.brush glue rope scissors tape brush tape scissors glue rope Suzy MILLIEMillie and Suzy are talking about DIY. Listen to their conversation and answer the questions. Whats DIY?It stands for “do-it-yourself”. What is Suzy going to do?Shes going to make some paper roses.What does Suzy need for her DIY?She needs some paper, glue and a pair of scissors.Millie: Whats DIY exactly, Suzy?Suzy : It stands for “do-it-yourself”. When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.Millie: What are you going to do then?Suzy : Im going to make some paper roses.Millie: It sounds lovely. What do you need for that?Suzy :I need some paper, glue and a pair of scissors.Millie: Do you like DIY?Suzy: Yes, I do. I enjoy making something new. Thats fun.Read the dialoguepay V. 付款，報(bào)酬付款，報(bào)酬 (paid, paying) pay sb. to do sth. pay money for sth.(1)爸爸付錢給那人修自行車。爸爸付錢給那人修自行車。 Dad paid that man to repair the bike.(2)我付了我付了80元買了生日蛋糕元買了生日蛋糕I paid 80 yuan for the birthday cake.2. When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. 1) instead of sth./doing sth.，譯為，譯為“不不 是是而是，代替而是，代替”，instead也可以也可以 單獨(dú)單獨(dú)使用，放在句末。使用，放在句末。e.g. He went to the cinema instead of staying at home. 他沒有呆在家里，而是去看電影了。他沒有呆在家里，而是去看電影了。 He went to the cinema instead.A: Today is my mothers birthday. I would like to send . to my .B: will you buy one or make it yourself? A: Im going to make it myself instead of paying for it.B: It sounds lovely. What do you need for that?A: I need . B: Why would you like DIY?B: I think -What do you need for your DIY?-I needand love LET US LOOK AT OUR OLD FRIENDS EDDIE AND HOBO.Listen and answer.1. What does Hobo get?He gets a DIY house.2. What does Hobo need to build the house?3. Would Eddie help Hobo?No, he wouldnt.Some tools. LETS READ AND TRY TO RETELL IT. Hobo gets a new _. It is a _ house. And Eddie tells Hobo to read the clear _ first. He also tells Hobo to get some _ to build the house. But Eddie cant help Hobo to start because it says, “_”. house DIYinstructions tools Do it yourself1. Here are clear instructions. 1) instruction名詞，在表示說明或者指名詞，在表示說明或者指示的時候，往往用復(fù)數(shù)形式。其動詞示的時候，往往用復(fù)數(shù)形式。其動詞形是形是instruct。e.g. You need to read instructions before you use this phone. 在你用手機(jī)前需要看一下說明。在你用手機(jī)前需要看一下說明。 2) clear形容詞，譯為形容詞，譯為“清楚的，明白的，清楚的，明白的，清晰的清晰的”，也可以直接作為動詞，譯為，也可以直接作為動詞，譯為“使使清楚，明白，清晰清楚，明白，清晰”，其副詞，其副詞形式形式clearly。e.g. We are happy to see this clear photo. 看到這張清晰的照片我們很開心?？吹竭@張清晰的照片我們很開心。 Could you say it clearly again? 你能清楚地在說一遍嗎？你能清楚地在說一遍嗎？2. Youd better get some tools. youd better do sth.= you had better do sth. 其后只能接動詞的原形，不能加其后只能接動詞的原形，不能加to。 否定句型否定句型youd better not do。e.g. Youd better make a home page by yourselves. 你們最好獨(dú)立制作主頁。你們最好獨(dú)立制作主頁。Youd better not go to bed late.你最好不要睡的太晚。你最好不要睡的太晚。Conclusion:Conclusion:What can we get from DIY?have funhave funHave a healthy lifestyleHave a healthy lifestylepractisepractise your ability your ability show more loveshow more love What DIY advice can you give？Youd betterYoud better（not)not)be carefulbe carefulbegin your work without begin your work without reading reading .1.Review what have learnt in class.2.Do a DIY 3.Introduce it to your partner in English. 一、詞匯運(yùn)用一、詞匯運(yùn)用1. Dictionaries are useful_(工具工具) to help you learn languages.2. I spent 5 minutes just learning how to use the _(繩索繩索).3. Dont play with _(剪刀剪刀), you may hurt yourself. 4. My _(膠水膠水) doesnt stick very well. Could I use yours?5. Lucy, can you lend me your _(膠帶膠帶)？I left mine at home.Exercises in classtools ropescissors glue tape6. If you want to use the machine correctly, read these _(說明說明) first.7. Look! He has some _(brush) in his hands.8.I cant remember _(exact) what she said.9. Her little son became interested in _(repair) cars at the age of 9.instructionsbrushes exactlyrepairing二、單項(xiàng)填空二、單項(xiàng)填空( )1. To reduce(減少減少) air pollution（污染）（污染），wed better_ more often instead of _.A.ride; drive B. to ride; driving C. riding; to drive D. ride; driving ( )2. Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea_.A.too B. however C. only D. instead( ) 3. How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing?A.cost B. take C. spend D. payDDA( )4.He didnt go to school today. _, he stayed at home, doing nothing. A. Because B. Or else C. Instead D. Instead of( )5. How much will you _ them_ finish the work?A. pay; for B. give; for C. pay; to D. give; onCC( )6. Jack, is there _ in todays newspaper? -No, nothing.A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important somethingA 三、動詞填空三、動詞填空 1. The shoes are dirty. Youd better _(brush) them well.2. VIP _(stand) for very important person.3. On such a nice day, we should go out for a picnic instead of _(stay) at home.4. Before Christmas, the Browns are busy _ (decorate) the Christmas trees.5. This pair of scissors_(be) made in Hangzhou. brushstandsstayingdecoraing isA: Will you make the cake yourself, or will you pay for it?B :I wont pay for it. Instead , I will make it myself.C: I wont pay for it. I will make it myself instead. D: I will make it myself instead of paying for it.instead / instead of.Mum, I Love you!