prevent prevent的用法的用法Lesson 16:How Safe Is Your Home?Lesson 16:How Safe Is Your Home?1.The rain prevented us from 1.The rain prevented us from in time.in time. A.come A.comeB.cameB.came C.comes C.comesD.comingD.coming2.The heavy snow 2.The heavy snow me me to school.to school. A.prevented;driving A.prevented;drivingB.kept;drivingB.kept;driving C.stopped;drive C.stopped;drive D.stopped;to D.stopped;to drive drive 辨析辨析leaveleave與與forgetforget1.1.放學(xué)后別忘記關(guān)燈。放學(xué)后別忘記關(guān)燈。 Dont Dont turn off the lights after school.turn off the lights after school.2.This morning I went to work in such a hurry that I 2.This morning I went to work in such a hurry that I the the key at home. key at home. A.forgot A.forgotB.leftB.left C.missed C.missedD.lostD.lostforgetforgettoto put out put out的用法的用法1.1.遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。 Far water does not Far water does not near fire.near fire.2.2.這只猴子足夠聰明這只猴子足夠聰明, ,用毛毯把火撲滅了。用毛毯把火撲滅了。 The monkey was The monkey was to to the the fire with a blanket. fire with a blanket.putputoutoutclevercleverenoughenoughputputoutout 辨析辨析insteadinstead與與instead ofinstead of1.Ann1.Ann累了累了, ,就讓我來做那件事吧。就讓我來做那件事吧。 Ann is tired.LetAnn is tired.Let me do that me do that .2.2.我們沒乘公共汽車我們沒乘公共汽車, ,而是步行去了那兒。而是步行去了那兒。 We went there on foot We went there on foot by bus.by bus.3.He didnt answer me. Instead,he3.He didnt answer me. Instead,he asked me another question.( asked me another question.(合合 為一句為一句) ) He asked me another question He asked me another question answering me.answering me.insteadinsteadinsteadinsteadofofinsteadinsteadofof 祈使句的否定形式祈使句的否定形式1.1.別冒雨干活。別冒雨干活。 work in the rain.work in the rain.2.2.下次決不能再遲到。下次決不能再遲到。 be late again next time.be late again next time.3.3.禁止停車。禁止停車。 .DontDontNeverNeverNoNoparkingparking一、選詞填空一、選詞填空instead of,serious, electricity,bathroom,preventinstead of,serious, electricity,bathroom,prevent1.Many 1.Many accidents happen in peoples homes.accidents happen in peoples homes.2.Can people 2.Can people these accidents?these accidents?3.The kitchen and the 3.The kitchen and the are the two most dangerous are the two most dangerous rooms in the house. rooms in the house.4.Use baking soda or salt to put out kitchen fires 4.Use baking soda or salt to put out kitchen fires . . water.water.5.Dry your hand before you use 5.Dry your hand before you use .seriousseriouspreventpreventbathroombathroominstead ofinstead ofelectricityelectricity二、單項(xiàng)選擇二、單項(xiàng)選擇( )6.Miss Yang taught us English ( )6.Miss Yang taught us English Mr.GreenMr.Green. A.instead of A.instead ofB.but C.becauseB.but C.becauseD.insteadD.instead( )7.The earth is our home.We( )7.The earth is our home.We must must it clean.it clean. A.change A.change B.sweep C.keep B.sweep C.keep D.build D.build( )8.The government will prevent them ( )8.The government will prevent them down those down those trees. trees. A.cut A.cutB.to cut C.cuttingB.to cut C.cutting D.to D.to cutting cutting( )9.The firemen ( )9.The firemen the big fire in 20 minutes.the big fire in 20 minutes. A.put on A.put onB.put up C.put offB.put up C.put off D.put D.put out out( )10.Leave him ( )10.Leave him !He needs to be quiet.!He needs to be quiet. A.himself A.himself B.lonely C.aloneB.lonely C.alone D.by D.by him himC CA AC CC CD D( )11.The soup tastes ( )11.The soup tastes .You must put too much salt in .You must put too much salt in it. it. A.sweet A.sweetB.icy C.salt B.icy C.salt D.saltyD.salty( )12.Be careful ( )12.Be careful your handwriting.your handwriting. A.to A.toB.inB.in C.with C.with D.withoutD.without( )13.Jim,please( )13.Jim,please help help to some bread.to some bread. Thank you. Thank you. A.himself A.himself B.yourself C.herself B.yourself C.herself D.myself D.myself( )14.The boy ( )14.The boy the tree and broke his arm.the tree and broke his arm. A.falls down A.falls downB.fell down C.falls offB.fell down C.falls off D.fell D.fell off off( )15.You can improve your English ( )15.You can improve your English practicing more.practicing more. A.by A.byB.withB.with C.of C.of D.in D.inD DC CB BD DA A三、連詞成句三、連詞成句16.up,stood,help,for,shouted,she,and(.)16.up,stood,help,for,shouted,she,and(.) 17.stand,on,chairs,dont(.)17.stand,on,chairs,dont(.) 18.put,out,fires,kitchen,use,water,dont,to(.)18.put,out,fires,kitchen,use,water,dont,to(.) 19.easy,its,to,slip,fall,a,wet,on,and,floor(.)19.easy,its,to,slip,fall,a,wet,on,and,floor(.) 20.accidents,many,because,are,people,careless,happen(.)20.accidents,many,because,are,people,careless,happen(.) She stood up and shouted for help.She stood up and shouted for help.Dont stand on chairs.Dont stand on chairs.Dont use water to put out kitchen fires.Dont use water to put out kitchen fires.Its easy to slip and fall on a wet floor.Its easy to slip and fall on a wet floor.Many accidents happen because people are careless.Many accidents happen because people are careless.四、任務(wù)型閱讀四、任務(wù)型閱讀主題自我保護(hù)體裁記敘文生詞3Protect Yourself When at Home AloneProtect Yourself When at Home Alone There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home.Read There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home.Read the following solutions (the following solutions (方法方法) to protect yourself.) to protect yourself. Keep the door locked when you are alone at home.Many Keep the door locked when you are alone at home.Many people think its the best people think its the best way to protect themselves.way to protect themselves. Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help,such as 110,the police stations or Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help,such as 110,the police stations or a neighboursa neighbours phone number. phone number. Be careful with the electrical appliances ( Be careful with the electrical appliances (電器電器).If you dont know how to use ).If you dont know how to use them,ask your parents.Makethem,ask your parents.Make a safety check before going to sleep. a safety check before going to sleep. Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell.If there are strangers,ask Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell.If there are strangers,ask “Whos that?” with the door locked and say “Come back later.”Dont tell them that “Whos that?” with the door locked and say “Come back later.”Dont tell them that your parents are away.Say “Mums having a shower.”oryour parents are away.Say “Mums having a shower.”or “Dads having a sleep.” To “Dads having a sleep.” To ignore (ignore (忽視忽視) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells ) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyones at home.to see if anyones at home. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, ,從右欄描述自我保護(hù)的方法中從右欄描述自我保護(hù)的方法中, ,選取與左欄情景相匹配的選項(xiàng)選取與左欄情景相匹配的選項(xiàng), ,并將代表該方法的字并將代表該方法的字母寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)母寫在題前括號(hào)內(nèi), ,同時(shí)希望你在今后的生活中能夠運(yùn)用這些方法來加強(qiáng)自我保護(hù)。同時(shí)希望你在今后的生活中能夠運(yùn)用這些方法來加強(qiáng)自我保護(hù)。Protect Myself When at Home AloneSituationsSolutions( )21.When I am alone at home.A.I should keep a list of phone numbers.( )22.To call for help.B.I should keep the door locked.( )23.Before going to sleep.C.I should ask “Whos that?”with the door locked.( )24.Ifthere are strangers ringing the doorbell.D.I should say “Mums having a shower.”or “Dads having a sleep.”( )25.Instead of saying “My parents are away.”to the strangers.E.I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances.B BA AE EC CD D