話題話題 6 6 歷史文化歷史文化基礎(chǔ)知識自測基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞識記一、單詞識記 1. _ n.風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型2. _ n.珠寶；寶石珠寶；寶石3. _ n.城堡城堡4. _ n.群；組；軍隊(duì)群；組；軍隊(duì)5. _ n.花瓶；瓶花瓶；瓶vase style jewelcastletroop6. _ vt. 移動；搬開移動；搬開7. _ v.下沉下沉; 沉下沉下8. _ adj.稀罕的；稀有的稀罕的；稀有的9. _ adj.本地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐谋镜氐?；?dāng)?shù)氐?0. _ adj.以前的；從前的以前的；從前的former removesink (sank, sunk)rarelocal11. _ n.設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì) vt.設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)12. _ adj.奇特的奇特的 vt.設(shè)想設(shè)想13. _ n.懷疑懷疑 vt.懷疑懷疑14. _ vt.挑選挑選; 選擇選擇15. _ n.& vi.爭論；辯論爭論；辯論debatedesignfancydoubtselect1. _ n. 價(jià)值價(jià)值 _ adj. 貴重的；有價(jià)值貴重的；有價(jià)值2. _ vi. 幸免；幸存；生還幸免；幸存；生還 _ n. 幸免；幸存幸免；幸存 _ n. 幸存者幸存者二、單詞拓展二、單詞拓展 (A)單詞派生單詞派生survivor valuevaluablesurvive survival3. _ vt. 使吃驚；驚訝使吃驚；驚訝 _ adj. 令人吃驚的令人吃驚的 _ adj. 感到吃驚的感到吃驚的 _ n. 驚訝；驚奇驚訝；驚奇4. _ n. 藝術(shù)藝術(shù) _ n. 藝術(shù)家藝術(shù)家amazeamazingamazedamazementartartist5. _ v. 繪畫；油漆繪畫；油漆 _ n. 繪畫；畫繪畫；畫 _ n. 畫家；油漆匠畫家；油漆匠paintpaintingpainter6. _ adj. 正式的正式的 _adj. 非正式的非正式的 informalformal1.Nothing is more _ (value) than real love. 1. 根據(jù)空前的根據(jù)空前的more和空后和空后than可知要用可知要用形容詞。形容詞。2. Today the _ (survive) of many wild animals is threatened. 2. 由由the of 表示表示“的的”可知用名詞。可知用名詞。(B)靈活運(yùn)用靈活運(yùn)用 valuable survival 3. To his _, the news made his family _ (amaze).3.第一空由前面的形容詞性物主代詞第一空由前面的形容詞性物主代詞his可知可知; 第二空因?yàn)槭怯脕硇揎椀诙找驗(yàn)槭怯脕硇揎梖amily “家人家人”, 故填故填amazed作賓補(bǔ)。作賓補(bǔ)。amazementamazed4. A person who depends on his _ to make a living is a _ (paint) .4. 第一空由前面的形容詞性物主代詞第一空由前面的形容詞性物主代詞his可知可知應(yīng)填名詞，再結(jié)合意思即可知應(yīng)填名詞，再結(jié)合意思即可知;第二空應(yīng)注意第二空應(yīng)注意看到句首的看到句首的a person。5. At the court, he was _ (formal) charged with murder. 5. 該空用來修飾動詞該空用來修飾動詞charged, 故用副詞形式。故用副詞形式。paintingspainterformally 1. _ 尋找尋找2. _ 以以的風(fēng)格的風(fēng)格3. _ 屬于屬于4. _ 作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)三、短語翻譯三、短語翻譯 in return in search ofin .stylebelong to5. _ 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)6. _ 少于少于7. _ 拆開拆開8. _ 贊賞贊賞; 高度評價(jià)高度評價(jià)think highly of at warless thantake apart9. _ 被用來做被用來做10. _ 四米長四米長11. _ 增加增加12. _ 能夠做能夠做be able to dobe used to dofour metres longaddto四、課文回顧四、課文回顧 Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This 1_ was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of 2_ were used to make it. gift amber The amber which was 3_ (mined, selected, bought, designed) had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The 4_ of the room was in the fancy style. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and 5 _ (jewels, flowers, balloons, dragons), which took the countrys best 6_ about ten years to make.00selected design jewels artists In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the 7_ of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room 8_, decided not to 9_ it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a 10 _ of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace in St Petersburg.palace belonged keep troop Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room 11 _ to a palace outside St Petersburg. She told her artists to add more details to it. 12_ (Sadly, Luckily, Naturally, Happily), although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.moved Sadly In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at 13_. Some of the Nazis 14_ (quickly, actually, gradually, secretly ) stole the room. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden 15_. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, a German city. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.war secretly boxes 五、課文概要五、課文概要 以約以約30個詞概括課文內(nèi)個詞概括課文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。容要點(diǎn)。 The amber room, Fredericks Palace, had an amazing history. In 1716, it was sent to Russia. Since 1941,it had been a puzzle. In 2003， another was imitated to celebrate the birthday of St Petersburg.重點(diǎn)詞匯講練重點(diǎn)詞匯講練1.survive vi. 幸存幸存 vt. (經(jīng)過經(jīng)過)還存在還存在/活著；比活著；比活得長活得長例句例句 Luckily, he survived the traffic accident.他很幸運(yùn)地在車他很幸運(yùn)地在車禍之后還能活著。禍之后還能活著。派生派生 survival n.幸存，生還幸存，生還 survivor n.幸存者幸存者規(guī)律規(guī)律 survive survival (n. 幸存幸存;生存生存) arrive_ (n.到達(dá)到達(dá)) approve_ (n.同意同意,贊同贊同)approval arrival運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 All his children died in the earthquake, _ (但他幸但他幸免于難免于難). Her uncle _ (從地震中幸存下來了從地震中幸存下來了), but no one else in her family did.survived the earthquakebut he survived The old lady_ (比她所有的孩子活得都要長比她所有的孩子活得都要長). Doctors gave him only a 50% chance of_ (survive).survivalsurvived all her children2. select vt. 挑選挑選; 選擇選擇(to choose something or someone by thinking carefully about which is the best, most suitable etc)例句例句 The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. 這些挑選的琥珀有著像蜂蜜這些挑選的琥珀有著像蜂蜜一樣漂亮的金黃色。一樣漂亮的金黃色。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 I think he_ (將被選去踢世界杯將被選去踢世界杯). He _ (被選為班長被選為班長) the monitor when he was at school.was selected aswill be selected for theWorld Cup Some excellent teachers_(將被選拔到將被選拔到國外深造國外深造). She_(從從中選拔出來中選拔出來) many applicants. was selected from /amongwill beselected to study abroad3. design n. 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì); 圖案圖案; 構(gòu)思構(gòu)思 vt. 設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì); 計(jì)劃計(jì)劃; 構(gòu)思構(gòu)思例句例句 The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房間的設(shè)計(jì)是在那個年代非常流行房間的設(shè)計(jì)是在那個年代非常流行的奇特風(fēng)格。的奇特風(fēng)格。be designed for為為設(shè)計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)的be designed as作為作為而設(shè)計(jì)的而設(shè)計(jì)的be designed to do 為了做為了做而設(shè)而設(shè)計(jì)的計(jì)的搭配搭配運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 用用select完成下列句子。完成下列句子。 _ (這棟大這棟大樓的設(shè)計(jì)樓的設(shè)計(jì)) attracted my attention. The series of books_(是為是為設(shè)計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)的) the students in Grade Three of senior middle schools. are designed forThe design of the building This plan _ (為提高考試成績?yōu)樘岣呖荚嚦煽兌O(shè)計(jì)的而設(shè)計(jì)的). was designed to improvetheir exam results4. fancy adj. 奇特的奇特的; 異樣的異樣的 vt. 想象想象; 設(shè)想設(shè)想; 愛好愛好思考思考 觀察思考下列句中觀察思考下列句中fancy的意義的意義及其搭配關(guān)系。及其搭配關(guān)系。 Fancy seeing you here! 真想不到在真想不到在這里見到你！這里見到你！ I dont fancy walking in the rain. 我我不喜歡在雨中行走。不喜歡在雨中行走。 I fancy (that) I have met you before. 我想我以前或許見過你。我想我以前或許見過你。 Both of them like fancy clothes.他倆都喜歡穿新奇的服裝。他倆都喜歡穿新奇的服裝。歸納歸納 fancy作動詞，表示作動詞，表示“想象；想象；設(shè)想設(shè)想(imagine)；喜歡；喜歡(like, feel like)”，后接動詞時(shí)，要用后接動詞時(shí)，要用_形式；形式；表示表示“猜想猜想(think, believe)”時(shí)，通常時(shí)，通常接接_。that從句從句動詞的動詞的-ing5. decorate v. 裝飾裝飾; 裝修裝修例句例句 It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels. 它它也是用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品。也是用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品。派生派生 decorator n. 裝飾者裝飾者, 裝潢者裝潢者運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。They _ (用花和氣球裝飾了房用花和氣球裝飾了房間間). decorated the room with flowersand balloons6. remove vt. 移動移動; 搬開搬開; 脫下脫下例句例句 Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.在納粹分子到達(dá)夏宮之前，俄在納粹分子到達(dá)夏宮之前，俄羅斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和羅斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件藝術(shù)品搬走。小件藝術(shù)品搬走。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 He_ (把他把他的工廠遷移到的工廠遷移到) Shenzhen in order to make more money.removed his factory to She _(把盤子從把盤子從拿走拿走) the table hurriedly. He_(脫下鞋子脫下鞋子) and went to have a bath.removed (=take off) his shoes removed the dishes from7. doubt n.& v. 懷疑；不信懷疑；不信例句例句 Without doubt, (=There is no doubt that) she is the best nurse in the hospital.她無疑是那家醫(yī)院最優(yōu)她無疑是那家醫(yī)院最優(yōu)秀的護(hù)士。秀的護(hù)士。派生派生 doubtful adj. 懷疑的；不肯定的懷疑的；不肯定的 doubtfully adv. 懷疑地懷疑地in doubt懷疑地；不能肯定的懷疑地；不能肯定的without/beyond doubt毫無懷疑毫無懷疑have no doubt about/of不懷疑不懷疑/相相信信There is no doubt that毫無疑問毫無疑問搭配搭配肯定句中，后接肯定句中，后接whether或或if引導(dǎo)的從句；引導(dǎo)的從句；否定句或疑問句中，后接否定句或疑問句中，后接that從句。從句。提提醒醒運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的正確形式填空。正確形式填空。 I never doubt _ he is an excellent teacher. I doubt _ he will keep his promise.whether/if that We have no doubt_ his honesty. There is no _ that his plan sounds very good but Im _ whether it will be practical or not. (doubt) doubtfulabout/ofdoubt原句原句 Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? 重建琥珀屋或者北京圓明園這樣的文化遺重建琥珀屋或者北京圓明園這樣的文化遺址值得嗎址值得嗎？(B2P2)8. worth n. 價(jià)值價(jià)值; adj. 值錢的值錢的; 值得的值得的例句例句 Is it worth taking down all that the teacher says in class? 把老師課堂上所說的全把老師課堂上所說的全部記錄下來值得嗎？部記錄下來值得嗎？be (well) worth doing/n. 值得做值得做/值值be worthy of sth./being done值值得得be worthy to be done值得值得its worthwhile to do/doing 做某做某事是值得的事是值得的聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 這本書值得一讀。這本書值得一讀。(請用五種方式翻譯請用五種方式翻譯)_運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。The book is worthy to be read. The book is worth reading._._. _.The book is worthy of being readIts worthwhile reading the bookIt is worthwhile to read the book He who always helps others _ _ (值得表揚(yáng)值得表揚(yáng), 用用worthy翻譯翻譯)._ (是值得做的是值得做的)to improve the living conditions for poor people.It is worthwhileworthy of being praised/is worthyisof praise9. explode vi.& vt. 爆炸爆炸;引爆引爆;激增激增例句例句 In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.在在1945 年年4 月月,半夜里我聽到有東西爆半夜里我聽到有東西爆炸。炸。思考思考 指出下列句中指出下列句中explode的詞性與的詞性與詞義。詞義。 The gas main exploded and set fire to the house. The terrorists exploded a bomb in a store. Floridas population exploded after World War II. vi. 爆炸爆炸vt.引爆引爆vi.激增激增10. sink vi. 下沉下沉; 沉下沉下(=go down)例句例句 On the voyage, the ship was attacked and sank.在航行中在航行中,這艘船這艘船遭到襲擊沉沒了。遭到襲擊沉沒了。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 _(夕陽正在西下夕陽正在西下). The ship struck a rock and_ (開始下沉開始下沉).beganThe sun is sinking in the westto sink原句原句 In search of The Amber Room.尋找琥珀屋尋找琥珀屋(B2P1)例句例句 He travelled around the world in search of adventure. 他環(huán)他環(huán)游世界去尋找驚險(xiǎn)。游世界去尋找驚險(xiǎn)。11. in search of 為了搜尋為了搜尋, 尋找尋找search for 搜尋搜尋search+某人或某地某人或某地+for 為找到為找到而搜查某地或而搜查某地或搜某人的身搜某人的身聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 The policemen _ the mountain _ (搜尋搜尋) the missing boy but didnt find him.運(yùn)用運(yùn)用: 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 The great scientist _ _ (尋找尋找) a new element now.is searchingfor/is in search offor searched原句原句 However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. 然而然而, 下一位普魯士國王下一位普魯士國王, 菲特烈菲特烈威廉一世威廉一世, 這個琥珀屋的主人這個琥珀屋的主人決定不要它了。決定不要它了。(B2P2)12. belong to 屬于屬于例句例句 These books belong to me.這些這些書是我的。書是我的。 只用于主動語態(tài)只用于主動語態(tài), 無被動語態(tài)；無被動語態(tài)； 只用于一般時(shí)態(tài)只用于一般時(shí)態(tài), 無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài); 千萬不要受漢語千萬不要受漢語“屬于某人的屬于某人的”的的影響影響, 在在belong to后誤接表示后誤接表示“某人的某人的”的物主代詞或者名詞的所有格的物主代詞或者名詞的所有格, 應(yīng)當(dāng)接名應(yīng)當(dāng)接名詞或者人稱代詞的賓格形式。詞或者人稱代詞的賓格形式。用法用法 Britain is a developed country, _ (belong) to the European Economic Community.運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 完成句子。完成句子。 This interesting book _ _(屬于她屬于她). Mr. Smith, _ whom the car belongs, lends it to his friends generously. tobelongs toherbelonging原句原句 In return the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. 作為回贈作為回贈,沙皇沙皇則送給他一隊(duì)自己最好的士兵則送給他一隊(duì)自己最好的士兵。(B2P2)13. in return 作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)例句例句 He helped me with my homework. In return I bought him a drink. 他幫我做作業(yè)。作為回報(bào)他幫我做作業(yè)。作為回報(bào), 我請他我請他喝飲料喝飲料。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 The old man is always ready to help others. _ (作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)), he is liked by everyone.聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 in turn 反過來反過來;依次依次;輪流地輪流地In return I sent him a present _ (作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)) for his help. The students answered the teachers questions _(依依次次). in turn in return 14. at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)例句例句 This was a time when the two countries were at war.這正是兩國交這正是兩國交戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期。戰(zhàn)的時(shí)期。說明說明 “at某些名詞某些名詞”表示表示“處于處于某種狀態(tài)某種狀態(tài)”，又如：，又如：at work (在工在工作作), at risk(在危險(xiǎn)中在危險(xiǎn)中)。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。The two countries_ (在交在交戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)).are at war15. less than 少于少于 lessthan不如不如例句例句 In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes.在不到兩天的時(shí)間里在不到兩天的時(shí)間里,10萬個部件裝進(jìn)了萬個部件裝進(jìn)了27個木箱。個木箱。反義反義 more than多于多于(=over) 運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。 他們中大多數(shù)不到他們中大多數(shù)不到30歲。歲。Most of them are_ . 他不如她高。他不如她高。He is not so tall as she is.= He is _ she is.less tall thanless than thirty16. take apart拆卸，拆開拆卸，拆開例句例句 He saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it. 他看見一些德國人將琥他看見一些德國人將琥珀房拆卸并搬走。珀房拆卸并搬走。運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。The boy _ (把把玩具汽車拆開了玩具汽車拆開了), but couldnt put it together again.took apart the toy car原句原句 I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.我很欣賞那些為尋我很欣賞那些為尋找琥珀屋而努力的人們找琥珀屋而努力的人們。(B2P7)17. think highly/much/well of 高度評價(jià)高度評價(jià); 贊賞贊賞例句例句 We think highly of those who are generous to help others. 我們欣賞那些慷慨助人的人。我們欣賞那些慷慨助人的人。聯(lián)想聯(lián)想: think little/nothing of 不重不重視視; 認(rèn)為沒什么了不起認(rèn)為沒什么了不起 The great person _ _ (認(rèn)為失敗沒什么認(rèn)為失敗沒什么). He _ (看重看重) other peoples opinions.運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。thinks highly ofthinks nothingof failure寫作句型仿寫寫作句型仿寫原句原句 Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普魯士國王腓特烈普魯士國王腓特烈威廉一世從來威廉一世從來也不會想到他贈送給俄國人民的偉大禮物也不會想到他贈送給俄國人民的偉大禮物會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。(B2P1)1. could not/never have done 不可能干不可能干了某事了某事例句例句 We could never have imagined that the lazy boy would have passed the final exam. 我們從來我們從來也不會想到那個懶惰的男孩會通過期也不會想到那個懶惰的男孩會通過期末考試。末考試。說明說明 對過去所發(fā)生事情的否定推測。對過去所發(fā)生事情的否定推測。 We _ (不可能不可能贏得贏得) the game if we hadnt tried our best. Tom _ (不不可能完成可能完成) his homework without your help.仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。could not have finishedcould not have won原句原句 In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted. 1770年這屋子就按照她的要求年這屋子就按照她的要求完成了。完成了。(B2 P2)2. the way+定語從句定語從句 例句例句 Last year, the movie was completed the way the author wanted. 去年那部電影就是按照作去年那部電影就是按照作者的要求完成的。者的要求完成的。說明說明 the way 后引導(dǎo)定語從句后引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系詞that/in which 常省略常省略(作作主語除外主語除外)。 Plants need water _ _ (就像他們需要陽光一樣就像他們需要陽光一樣).仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。 We dont like _ _(他跟他父母談話的方他跟他父母談話的方式式).the way he talksto his parentsthe way theyneed sunlight例句例句 This was a time when people could not have enough food and clothes. 這是人們衣食不足的時(shí)期。這是人們衣食不足的時(shí)期。3. This/That is/was a time when. 正值正值的時(shí)期的時(shí)期原句原句 This was a time when the two countries were at war. 這正值兩國交這正值兩國交戰(zhàn)時(shí)期。戰(zhàn)時(shí)期。(B2 P2) This was _ _ (我國貧窮的時(shí)期我國貧窮的時(shí)期).仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。 That was _ _ (電視機(jī)很罕見的時(shí)電視機(jī)很罕見的時(shí)代代).a time when our countrywas poora time when televisionswere rarely seen原句原句 What happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 從那以后從那以后, 琥琥珀屋的去處便成了一個謎珀屋的去處便成了一個謎。(B2 P2)4. What happens to sb/ sth? 某人某人/某某物怎么了物怎么了?例句例句 What happened to the Summer Palace remains a mystery. 頤和園究竟頤和園究竟發(fā)生了什么仍然是一個謎發(fā)生了什么仍然是一個謎。 By the way, _ _ (那本書怎么了那本書怎么了) that I gave you as a present. 仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成英文句子。We are anxious to know _ _(他出了什么事他出了什么事) on that day.whathappened to himwhat has happenedto the book原句原句 It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 這也是一個用金銀珠這也是一個用金銀珠寶裝飾的珍寶寶裝飾的珍寶, 并且它花了整個國家最好并且它花了整個國家最好的藝術(shù)家十年時(shí)間來制作它的藝術(shù)家十年時(shí)間來制作它。5. . take/ took sb. sometime to do 做做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間去做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間去做例句例句 This difficult math problem took the best students in this class about one hour to settle. 這個數(shù)學(xué)這個數(shù)學(xué)難題花了這個班級最好的學(xué)生大概難題花了這個班級最好的學(xué)生大概一小時(shí)才解決。一小時(shí)才解決。說明說明 此結(jié)構(gòu)也可替換為此結(jié)構(gòu)也可替換為it takes sb. some time to do sth. This bridge over the river _ _ (花了花了工人們兩年時(shí)間工人們兩年時(shí)間). It _ _ (花了我們兩天時(shí)間去做這花了我們兩天時(shí)間去做這個實(shí)驗(yàn)個實(shí)驗(yàn)).仿寫仿寫 根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。took theworkers two years to buildtook us two days to do theexperiment原句原句 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫無疑毫無疑問問, 這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往格尼斯這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往格尼斯堡堡, 當(dāng)時(shí)德國在波羅的海邊的一個城市當(dāng)時(shí)德國在波羅的海邊的一個城市。(B2P2)6. (there is) no doubt that . 毫無疑毫無疑問問例句例句 There is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the new product, which is sure to be popular. 毫無疑問毫無疑問, 我們我們將會成功設(shè)計(jì)出受歡迎的新產(chǎn)將會成功設(shè)計(jì)出受歡迎的新產(chǎn)品。品。(2) 毫無疑問毫無疑問, 他會贏得這場比賽他會贏得這場比賽。_.(1) 毫無疑問毫無疑問, 她是我們班最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生她是我們班最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。_運(yùn)用運(yùn)用 翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。There is no doubt that she is the best student in our class.There is no doubt that he will win the game難句結(jié)構(gòu)分析難句結(jié)構(gòu)分析原句原句 An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. 看法是人們相信看法是人們相信是真實(shí)的，但是還未經(jīng)證實(shí)。是真實(shí)的，但是還未經(jīng)證實(shí)。(P5 B2)分析分析 句中句中what引導(dǎo)一個表語從引導(dǎo)一個表語從句，其中句，其中someone believes是是_語；語；what在表語從句中作在表語從句中作_語，語，is true 和和has not been proved均均為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，作并列謂語。為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，作并列謂語。主主插入插入語言知識運(yùn)用語言知識運(yùn)用1. 我爺爺我爺爺不到不到18歲時(shí)就成了一名工人。歲時(shí)就成了一名工人。2. 那時(shí)那時(shí)中國中國處于戰(zhàn)爭年代的時(shí)期處于戰(zhàn)爭年代的時(shí)期。_ China _ _.This was a time whenMy grandpa became a worker at less than 18.at warwas4. 有一天，他們廠長有一天，他們廠長(director)為了尋找為了尋找一個金屬部件一個金屬部件, 請他請他拆開拆開了一臺舊機(jī)器了一臺舊機(jī)器。_3. 他他屬于屬于工人階層工人階層, 并并能夠能夠拆卸機(jī)器拆卸機(jī)器。 He _ the working class and _ take apart machines.One day, their director asked him to take apart an old machine in search of a metal part.belonged towas able to5. 這臺機(jī)器是以美式這臺機(jī)器是以美式風(fēng)格風(fēng)格設(shè)計(jì)的。設(shè)計(jì)的。_6. 做做這件事這件事花了花了他大約他大約兩天兩天的時(shí)的時(shí)間。間。It _ him _ _.The machine was designed in the American style.tookabout two days tofinish this7. 他他按照廠長的要求按照廠長的要求成功地完成了工作成功地完成了工作。He succeeded in doing the work _ _ the director wanted.theway9. 作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào), 廠長還請他吃飯。廠長還請他吃飯。In return, the director invited him to dinner.8. 廠長廠長高度贊揚(yáng)高度贊揚(yáng)了他。了他。The director thought highly of him.合并合并 My grandpa became a worker at less than 18 and this was a time when China was at war. Whats more, he belonged to the working class and was able to take apart machines. One day, their director asked him to take apart an old machine in search of a metal part ,which was designed in the American style. It took him about two days to finish this, but in the end, he succeeded in doing the work the way the director wanted. As a result, the director thought highly of him and in return, the director invited him to dinner.Thank You !