Unit 1It might snow.Module 10The weathercloudshowersnowstormcloudyrainysnowysunnyn. 云；云霧云；云霧n. 陣雨陣雨n. 雪雪v. 下雪下雪n. 暴風(fēng)雨暴風(fēng)雨adj. 多云的多云的adj. 多雨的；下雨的多雨的；下雨的adj. 多雪的；下雪的多雪的；下雪的adj. 晴朗的晴朗的Words Reviewwindyskatethickicejokemighttemperatureminusadj. 多風(fēng)的；刮大風(fēng)的多風(fēng)的；刮大風(fēng)的v. 滑冰滑冰adj. 厚的厚的n. 冰冰v. 說(shuō)笑話；開玩笑說(shuō)笑話；開玩笑n. 笑話；玩笑笑話；玩笑v. aux. 可能；也許可能；也許n. 溫度溫度adj. 負(fù)的；零下的負(fù)的；零下的Words Reviewdegreealthoughwetneitherterriblewishprobablycome on n. 度；度數(shù)度；度數(shù)conj. 然而；盡管然而；盡管adj. 下雨的；濕的下雨的；濕的 adv. (某人或某事物某人或某事物)也不也不 adj. 使人煩惱的；可怕的使人煩惱的；可怕的 v. 但愿；希望但愿；希望 adv. 或許；可能或許；可能快點(diǎn)快點(diǎn)Words Review cloud rain showers snow storm sun wind weathersunweather: sunnystormweather: stormycloudweather: cloudywindweather: windy rainweather: rainy / rainingsnowweather: snowy / snowingIts _. rainyIts _.stormyWhats the weather like today?Its _.Its _.Its _.Its _. snowy cloudy sunny windyDo you know the symbols of the weather? Try to match.CAN YOU READ?-7 15 8between minus seven and one degreebetween five and eight degreesstormy 58CHows the weather in ?Whats the temperature? windy -114C cloudy -71CIts stormy/windy/cloudyIts between Work in pairs. Talk about the weather. Use the words to help you.P80cloud rain shower snow storm sun windcloudy rainy snowy sunny windyExample:Whats the weather like in November in our city?Its rainy.P80Listen and check () the correct information in the table. P80Work in pairs. Correct the wrong information in the table.58-42Betty and her friends are talking about the weather. Watch and read.Read and finish the table.Places mentioned in the conversationWeather (if mentioned)England Hainan IslandNew YorkAustraliaAmericawet and rainy in wintersunny snowy in wintercold in winter, hot in summer sunny and hotTask 11.Where is Betty going?2. Whats the weather like now?3. Whats the temperature now?4. Whats the weather like in December in England?5. Whats the weather like in winter in America?6. Where is the best place when we are in winter? Why?She is going to the park to skate.Its cloudy and is really cold. It might snow.Read and answer the following questions.Its between minus eight and minus two degrees.Its wet and rainy.Its snowy and cold.Task 2Australia. Because its sunny and hot there.當(dāng)我們想表達(dá)當(dāng)我們想表達(dá)可能發(fā)生某事可能發(fā)生某事以及以及某人可能做某人可能做某事某事時(shí)，可以用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may或或might表示。表示。may和和might均意為均意為“可能；也許可能；也許”，其后接，其后接動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形，常用在，常用在肯定句肯定句中。中。副詞副詞probably也表示也表示“可能可能”，用于助動(dòng)詞、，用于助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前。系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前。Pay attention to the following sentences.Task 3P80Read the conversation and check() the true sentences.1. Tony and Daming are going to skate.2. Winter is colder in Beijing than in England.3. It sometimes snows in England in winter.4. It is not hot in the US in summer.5. It usually snows in New York in winter.6. Tony does not like windy weather.Betty and LinglinghotRead and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself;2. Role play in groups;3. Role play in front of the class. When it is very cold, it might be safe to (1)_ on lakes, but be very careful! Although it (2) _ feel cold, it might not be safe. The (3) _ has to be at least (4) _ one or two (5) _ or even lower for several weeks, and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is (6) _. I am not (7) _!temperatureminusdegreesdangerousjokingdangerous degree joke may minus skate temperatureskatemayComplete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.P81Task 4Its freezing and really cold today. Betty asks her friends to _. The temperature is between _ and _ degrees. In Beijing, winter is _ than in England. Its not usually _ in winter in England. But it _ quite a lot this year. Most December are _ and _.Complete the passage.skateminus eightminus twocoldersnowysnowedwetrainyTask 5Betty said America has cold winter and hot summer and its _ in New York in winter. Tony likes _ and _ weather. And both Tony and Betty dont like _or _ weather. Maybe they could go to Australia because its _ and _ there. hot snowywindyshowerssnowysunnysunny1. Are you joking? 你在開玩笑吧？你在開玩笑吧？Tommys uncle often jokes with him. 湯米的叔叔經(jīng)常跟他開玩笑。湯米的叔叔經(jīng)常跟他開玩笑。Dont joke about belief. 別拿信仰開玩笑。別拿信仰開玩笑。Are you joking? 是口語(yǔ)中常用的表達(dá)方是口語(yǔ)中常用的表達(dá)方式，表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話感到驚式，表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話感到驚訝或者不相信。訝或者不相信。joke作作動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞時(shí)常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：時(shí)常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：joke with sb 和某人開玩笑和某人開玩笑joke about sth 拿某事物開玩笑拿某事物開玩笑joke作作名詞名詞時(shí)的常用短語(yǔ)有：時(shí)的常用短語(yǔ)有：tell a joke 講個(gè)笑話講個(gè)笑話play a joke on sb 戲弄某人，對(duì)某人搞惡作劇戲弄某人，對(duì)某人搞惡作劇Can you tell me a joke, Mum?媽媽，你能給我講個(gè)笑話嗎媽媽，你能給我講個(gè)笑話嗎?She played a joke on her friend. 她跟她的朋友開了個(gè)玩笑。她跟她的朋友開了個(gè)玩笑。PractisePractise2. And its cloudy too, so it might snow.cloudy 為形容詞，意為為形容詞，意為“多云的多云的”，由由cloud + y構(gòu)成。由構(gòu)成。由名詞詞尾加名詞詞尾加-y構(gòu)成構(gòu)成形容詞形容詞是英語(yǔ)構(gòu)詞法中的一種。如：是英語(yǔ)構(gòu)詞法中的一種。如：snow - snowy 下雪的；多雪的下雪的；多雪的rain - rainy 下雨的；多雨的下雨的；多雨的wind - windy 刮大風(fēng)的；多風(fēng)的刮大風(fēng)的；多風(fēng)的Its cloudy in Taiyuan today. 今天太原多云。今天太原多云。Itll be cold and windy tomorrow. 明天天氣寒冷且有風(fēng)。明天天氣寒冷且有風(fēng)。3. Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.不經(jīng)常下，但今年經(jīng)常下雪。不經(jīng)常下，但今年經(jīng)常下雪。although是連詞，意為是連詞，意為“雖然，盡管雖然，盡管”，用來(lái)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，不能和，不能和but連用。連用。 The boy can speak both English andJapanese _ he is only ten. Wow, what a clever boy! A. if B. because C. although4. Whats the weather like?Whats the weather like?是詢問(wèn)天是詢問(wèn)天氣狀況的句型，與氣狀況的句型，與 “How is the weather?” 同義。同義。 How is the weather in Beijing in autumn? 北京秋天的天氣怎么樣？北京秋天的天氣怎么樣？ Its cool. 涼爽。涼爽。5. I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well.as well 是固定搭配，表示是固定搭配，表示“也也”。Why dont you come along as well?你為什么不一起來(lái)？你為什么不一起來(lái)？While youre at the store, could you get a few things for me as well?你逛商店的時(shí)候，能幫我也帶點(diǎn)東西嗎？你逛商店的時(shí)候，能幫我也帶點(diǎn)東西嗎？6. Me neither!neither作作副詞副詞，意為，意為“也不也不”，在一個(gè)否定性陳述之后，可用，在一個(gè)否定性陳述之后，可用neither表示這一否表示這一否定性陳述也定性陳述也同樣適用于另一人或物同樣適用于另一人或物。也可用在。也可用在句子開頭句子開頭或用在或用在簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)中表示中表示“也不也不”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：，其結(jié)構(gòu)為： “Neither + 助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 / be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)”。He didnt see Lucy, and neither did I. 他沒看見露西，我也沒看見。他沒看見露西，我也沒看見。 I have never been to a water park. 我從沒去過(guò)水上公園。我從沒去過(guò)水上公園。 Me neither. 我也是。我也是。 我也是。我也是。neither . nor .表示表示“既不既不也不也不”，連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與離它最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致與離它最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。Neither she nor I am a doctor. 她和我都不是醫(yī)生。她和我都不是醫(yī)生。I have two T-shirts but neither fits meproperly. 我有兩件我有兩件T恤衫，但是都不適合我。恤衫，但是都不適合我。Neither of my friends is /are a doctor. 我的朋友都不是醫(yī)生。我的朋友都不是醫(yī)生。neither 也可作也可作代詞代詞，意為，意為“兩者都不兩者都不”，可單獨(dú)使用，也可和介詞，可單獨(dú)使用，也可和介詞 of 連連用，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)人稱單詞。用，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)人稱單詞。7. Come on, better get going!come on為口語(yǔ)中的常用語(yǔ)，可用為口語(yǔ)中的常用語(yǔ)，可用于鼓勵(lì)別人做某事，意為于鼓勵(lì)別人做某事，意為“來(lái)吧；你行的來(lái)吧；你行的”；也可用于催促別人做某事，；也可用于催促別人做某事，意為意為“快點(diǎn)；加油快點(diǎn)；加油”。Come on. Its not the end of the world. 振作起來(lái)。又不是世界末日。振作起來(lái)。又不是世界末日。Come on, Jack. Well be late. 快點(diǎn)，杰克。我們就要遲到了?？禳c(diǎn)，杰克。我們就要遲到了。8. better get going! 好了，走吧。好了，走吧。Wed better get going (= go now), or well be late.我們最好現(xiàn)在就走吧，不然的話要遲我們最好現(xiàn)在就走吧，不然的話要遲到了。到了。better get going 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于had better go, 意思是意思是“最好現(xiàn)在去最好現(xiàn)在去/ 走走”。Whats the weather like?Whats the weather like?ASK A QUESTION Tips: 聽的時(shí)候注意特殊疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)調(diào)。聽的時(shí)候注意特殊疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)調(diào)。P81Listen to the speaker asking a question or showing surprise.show surprise分析分析: 不同的語(yǔ)調(diào)可以表達(dá)不同的態(tài)度、不同的語(yǔ)調(diào)可以表達(dá)不同的態(tài)度、感情和情緒。同樣一句話在不同的場(chǎng)合感情和情緒。同樣一句話在不同的場(chǎng)合, 要用不同的語(yǔ)調(diào)。要用不同的語(yǔ)調(diào)。一般而言，一般而言，特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句要用要用降調(diào)降調(diào)，如果，如果要要表達(dá)某種態(tài)度、感情和情緒表達(dá)某種態(tài)度、感情和情緒，也可以，也可以使用使用升調(diào)升調(diào)。 1. When is the best time to visit your country? 2. What clothes should she bring? 3. What is the temperature? 4. Where are you going?Now listen again and repeat.*P81Listen and write * if the speaker is asking a question or * if he is showing surprise.Beijing-8-2 It will be cloudy in the early morning, and is a bit coldP81Make a weather forecast for different cities in China. Use the correct information in the table in Activity 2 to help you.Shanghai58There will be rains and windXian-42 It will be cloudy and snowyGuangzhou1021 It will be cloudy and there may be some showers. Youd better take an umbrella Hong Kong1720 In Hong Kong, it will be cloudy and there will be storms laterNow say what the weather might or might not be like in your town. tomorrow next week next monthSome useful structures:Itll be (sure)It may (very possible)It might be (not sure, just a possibility)Tomorrow Itll probably be cold tomorrow.It may be _ next Monday.rainyNext weekIt may be _ next Tuesday.cloudyMondayTuesdayThursdayWednesdayIt may be _ next Wednesday.sunnyIt may be _ next Thursday.windyIt might be _ on the first day of next month.cloudyNext monthNow lets enjoy a weather forecast.本課時(shí)主要短語(yǔ)和句型本課時(shí)主要短語(yǔ)和句型總結(jié)回顧總結(jié)回顧1. betweenand2. Are you joking?3. Sounds great!4. quite a lot5. Come on!6. Me neither.7. And its cloudy too, so it might snow.8. Its probably sunny and hot there.Now 2 minutes to test your spelling.1. English-Chinese shower cloudy thick temperature degree although terrible probably2. Chinese-English 開玩笑開玩笑 滑冰滑冰 下雪下雪 但愿；希望但愿；希望When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best.I. 用方框中適當(dāng)單詞的恰當(dāng)形式完成句子。用方框中適當(dāng)單詞的恰當(dāng)形式完成句子。might probable snow shower wish1. Do you think he can agree with us? Well, _ he can.2. Its cold and _ in the northeast of China in winter. 3. Lucy isnt at home now. She _ be in the school library.4. The weather report says there will be _ this afternoon, so take your raincoat.5. I _ you a safe and pleasant journey.probablysnowymightshowerwishII. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1. 今天的氣溫是多少？今天的氣溫是多少？ 零下八度。零下八度。 _ _ _ today? Its _ eight _.2. 你們國(guó)家冬天的天氣是什么樣的？你們國(guó)家冬天的天氣是什么樣的？ _ _ _ _ in winter in your country?Whats the temperature minus degreesWhats the weather like3. 如果你想看到日出，最好現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)。如果你想看到日出，最好現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)。 _ _ _ if you want to see the sunrise.4. 快點(diǎn)，孩子們。電影很快就開始了?？禳c(diǎn)，孩子們。電影很快就開始了。 _ _, my children. The film is beginning soon.5. 我父親不喜歡看愛情電視劇。我也不我父親不喜歡看愛情電視劇。我也不 喜歡。喜歡。 My father doesnt like watching love TV plays. _ _.Come onMe neitherBetter get going1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.2. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.3. Search for a map of the US and mark some important cities.4. Preview the passage on page 82.