一、單元分析一、單元分析本單元圍繞本單元圍繞“Learning to learn”Learning to learn”這一話題展開教這一話題展開教學(xué)活動(dòng)，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用學(xué)活動(dòng)，幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用“verb +by with gerund”verb +by with gerund”的表達(dá)方式探討學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式探討學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) 的策略，認(rèn)清自己在學(xué)習(xí)的策略，認(rèn)清自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長(zhǎng)處和不足。本單元的話題跟學(xué)生的學(xué)生生方面的長(zhǎng)處和不足。本單元的話題跟學(xué)生的學(xué)生生活有密切聯(lián)系，學(xué)生很感興趣，也容易理解。通過(guò)活有密切聯(lián)系，學(xué)生很感興趣，也容易理解。通過(guò)對(duì)一些學(xué)習(xí)話題的討論，讓學(xué)生明白英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重對(duì)一些學(xué)習(xí)話題的討論，讓學(xué)生明白英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重要性，并能夠根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行交流和學(xué)習(xí)，了解要性，并能夠根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行交流和學(xué)習(xí)，了解哪些學(xué)習(xí)方法適合自己，從而有效地提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)。哪些學(xué)習(xí)方法適合自己，從而有效地提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)。同時(shí)，也讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)面對(duì)困難，學(xué)會(huì)解決問(wèn)題，養(yǎng)同時(shí)，也讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)面對(duì)困難，學(xué)會(huì)解決問(wèn)題，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，善于向同學(xué)、朋友、老師學(xué)習(xí)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，善于向同學(xué)、朋友、老師學(xué)習(xí)更好的方法，能給他人提出適當(dāng)?shù)慕鉀Q方法，樹立更好的方法，能給他人提出適當(dāng)?shù)慕鉀Q方法，樹立學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的信心。學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的信心。二、二、 學(xué)情分析學(xué)情分析學(xué)生已積累了較豐富的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，學(xué)生已積累了較豐富的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，且本單元的話題且本單元的話題”Learning to learn“, “Learning how to deal with your problems”又源于實(shí)際的學(xué)習(xí)生活，因又源于實(shí)際的學(xué)習(xí)生活，因此學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性會(huì)很高。通過(guò)本單此學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性會(huì)很高。通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)生活中遇到的元的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)生活中遇到的困惑和煩惱，并進(jìn)行更深入的經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流。困惑和煩惱，并進(jìn)行更深入的經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流。有利于延伸和拓展知識(shí)范圍，培養(yǎng)解決有利于延伸和拓展知識(shí)范圍，培養(yǎng)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。三、三、 教學(xué)分析教學(xué)分析1.1. 語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo)（1 1）能夠介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法）能夠介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法（2 2） 能夠談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難能夠談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難（3 3）能夠針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難給別人提建議）能夠針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難給別人提建議（4 4）能夠評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)習(xí)方法）能夠評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)習(xí)方法2. 2. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)（1 1）熟練運(yùn)用）熟練運(yùn)用” “” “verb +by with gerundverb +by with gerund“的表達(dá)方式談的表達(dá)方式談 論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法（2 2）熟練運(yùn)用）熟練運(yùn)用how how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問(wèn)題引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問(wèn)題（3 3）熟練運(yùn)用）熟練運(yùn)用”why dont you ? You should.why dont you ? You should. Maybe” Maybe”等句型給學(xué)習(xí)有困難的同學(xué)提供建議等句型給學(xué)習(xí)有困難的同學(xué)提供建議3. 3. 情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)（1 1）了解各種學(xué)習(xí)方法，培養(yǎng)用正確，科學(xué)的方法做事的能力，）了解各種學(xué)習(xí)方法，培養(yǎng)用正確，科學(xué)的方法做事的能力， 明白明白“一分耕耘，一分收獲一分耕耘，一分收獲”的道理的道理（2 2）通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)上的互相幫助，能夠形成相互交流，相互促進(jìn)的學(xué)）通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)上的互相幫助，能夠形成相互交流，相互促進(jìn)的學(xué) 習(xí)氛圍習(xí)氛圍（3 3）通過(guò)對(duì)名人成功經(jīng)歷的了解，學(xué)會(huì)以良好的心態(tài)面對(duì)困難，）通過(guò)對(duì)名人成功經(jīng)歷的了解，學(xué)會(huì)以良好的心態(tài)面對(duì)困難， 解決問(wèn)題解決問(wèn)題4. 4. 文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)（1 1）能夠用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)自己在學(xué)習(xí)上存在的困難和不足之處）能夠用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)自己在學(xué)習(xí)上存在的困難和不足之處（2 2）了解英美國(guó)家學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的方法）了解英美國(guó)家學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的方法5.5.學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo) 認(rèn)知策略認(rèn)知策略 交際策略交際策略 資源策略資源策略四、四、 重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞匯：重點(diǎn)詞匯： a loud , pronunciation, differently, quickly, pronounce, slowly, mistake, realize, matter, afraid, complete, secret, trouble, fast, soft, deal, unless, regard, duty, easily, influence, friendship, lose, development, face,重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型: How do you study for tests? I study by Have you studied with a group? Maybe you should話題話題:Learning how to learn2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)正確運(yùn)用正確運(yùn)用” verb +by with gerund”的表達(dá)方式談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)中的困難，的表達(dá)方式談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)中的困難，并提出相應(yīng)的建議。并提出相應(yīng)的建議。Period 1Hello, everyone!He is good at playing basketball. But he doesnt do well in learning English. Theres an English test on Tuesday. Help me! “HOW DO YOU STUDY FOR A TEST? ”O(jiān)THER WAYS FOR A TEST doing exercises doing some reciting going over the exercises and notebooks taking part in extra classes after school getting a tutorI study byA: How do you study for a test?B: I study by doing.A: What do you think of the way? (How do you like the way?)B: Very useful . / Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.Give me some advice! A: I think you may/ should study byB: Why not C: Why dont you.d: How about doingHe is asking some of his old friends for help.Who are they?How do they study for a test from this picture?_ 1 Mei _ 2 Pierre _ 3 Antonioa ac cb bListen. Fill in the blanks. helpstudyyoudidwellHow did you studyByMaybeforhappysometimesmusic1b1bHE GOT BAD GRADES. Listening :10/20 Writing : 6/15 Reading: 20/35 Words: 5/10 Grammar: 10/ 20 Total marks: 51/100 Find out the problems Help him improve his EnglishHe should study byListening:listening to tapeswatching English-language moviesHelp him improve his EnglishHe should study bySpeaking:practicing conversations with friendsjoining an English clubHelp him improve his EnglishHe should study byReading:reading aloud to practice pronunciationreading English magazines and newspapersHelp him improve his EnglishHe should study byWriting:keeping English diariesdoing lots of exercisesHelp him improve his EnglishHe should study byGrammar:doing lots of exercisesKeeping an English notebookHelp him improve his EnglishHe should study byListening:Speaking:Reading:Writing:listening to tapespracticing conversations with friendsreading aloud to practice pronunciationkeeping English diarieswatching English-language moviesjoining an English clubdoing lots of exercisesreading English magazines and newspapersGrammar:doing lots of exercisesKeeping an English notebookCommunicate with others. Lets see how they study English. Give comments.He/she/they /studies/study byI think its becausehelpful,useful,difficult.useless,interesting,improve speaking skills, , voices, speak too fastHE FOLLOWS THE ADVICE AND JOINS AN ENGLISH CLUB. THEY ARE DISCUSSING THE BEST WAYS TO LEARN ENGLISH. Lets see what they are talking about. Listen and check( )the questions you hear. Questions 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends?3. What about listening to tapes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group? 2a2a1. _ 2. _ 4. _ 5. _dbcaListen again and match each question above with an answer below.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.2b2bA: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way./Sometimes. / Never.A: How often do you do that?B: I do it often. Because it helps a lot.oftensometimesneverwrite vocabulary listsread English books/magazinesstudy grammarkeep an English notebooklisten to tapesask the teacher questionswatch English-language TV I have studied with a group and I do it often because it helps a lot. However, my partner / so has my partner. As foruseful, helpful, difficult, lazy, as for, not at all, improveMake the report complete.Try to recite.Homework Period 2What did he do to improve English?He studied by_.working with a groupLISTENING TO TAPESREADING THE TEXT BOOKS ALOUD READING ENGLISH NEWSPAPERSBY KEEPING AN ENGLISH NOTEBOOKNote bookBY SURFING THE INTERNETasking the teacher for helpDOING EXERCISESWATCHING ENGLISH-LANGUAGE TVLearn a lessonEverything is possible if you put your heart into it!THE BEST WAYS TO LEARN MORE ENGLISH, SO HE MADE A SURVEY AT NEW STAR HIGH SCHOOL.1. What was the survey about?2. What did many students say?It was about the best ways to learn more English.Many students said they learnt by using English.Read the article and try to answer the questions:3a3aFind 7 ways of learning English in the article. using Englishusing Englishmemorizing the words of pop songsmemorizing the words of pop songs watching English movies watching English movies having conversations with friendshaving conversations with friends reading English magazinesreading English magazinesstudying grammarstudying grammarjoining the English clubjoining the English club Not successfulOKSuccessfulLillian LiWei Ming Liu Chang memorizing the words of pop songsreading English magazineswatching English moviesstudying grammarhaving conversations with friendsjoining the English clubstudying grammarWays of learning EnglishWays of learning English請(qǐng)請(qǐng)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤誤(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it. ( )2. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. Joining the English club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. TTTTTFFThe best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. be + by doingMemorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. helps / helped a little.= be a little helpful.Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. be + a great / good wayWatching English movies isnt a bad way. be + not a bad wayHaving conversations with friends was not helpful at all. be + helpful / successful not at allWrite an article about the best ways to learn more English.Homework Period 3Saying is one thing but doing is another thing.He is meeting challenges now. n.挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)THE DIFFICULTIES HE HAS IN LEARNING ENGLISH New words: cant pronounce some of the words /spell some English words Speaking: be afraid to speak Listening: cant understand spoken English Writing: cant make complete sentences Reading: read very slowly Grammar: make mistakes Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.1a1aWhat other things are difficult for you? Make a list.1. I dont know how to use commas.2. .3. .n.逗號(hào)逗號(hào) cant get the pronunciation right be afraid people might laugh at me cant always make complete sentences forget a lot of new words cant understand when people speak too quickly dont get much writing practice cant understand the words in magazines1b1bPAUL HAS THE SAME CHALLENGES AS HIS. Look at the pictures. What is he doing ?He is asking the woman for help.Who is the woman?She is his English teacher.Paul is learning English. Listen and check ( )the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in magazines5. dont get much writing practice 2a2aListen again. Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions. Solutions a. _ You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. _ You should find a pen pal.c. _ Listening can help.d. _ Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English?25132b2b聽聽Section B(2a & 2b)錄音，完成下列短文。錄音，完成下列短文。 Paul _ _ because he is having _ _ English. First he cant get the pronunciation right. Then he cant remember the new words and sometimes he cant understand what people aresaying in English. And he doesnt get much _ _. His teacher Ms Mitchell tells him to _ _ the tape and_ the sentences that are difficult for him to _ his pronunciation. Then the teacher tells him to _ the new words in the notebook and study them _ _ or _ _ _ on the way to school. At last the teacher asks him to _ the English language club to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.looks worriedtroublelearningwritingpracticelistentorepeatpracticewrite athomeinthetrainjoinpracticefindRole play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.Advice:Should, why not, why dont you 2c2cRead the article. Then read the statements about the article. Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false).The writer found learning English difficult because1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.3. she had trouble making complete sentences.4. English grammar was difficult.FFTT3a3aHer English improved when she started.5. going out with English-speaking friends.6. lots of listening practice.7. using grammar in original sentences.FTTWHAT CHALLENGES DID SHE MEET IN LEARNING ENGLISH LAST YEAR? 1. It was not easy for her to understand the teacher 2.She was afraid to speak in class. 3. She couldnt make complete sentences. 4. English grammar was difficult for her.HOW DID SHE SOLVE THESE DIFFICULTIES? 1. watch English-language TV 2. doing lots of listening practice 3. take grammar notes in every class 4. write her own original sentencesLast year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. How I learned to learn English以后以后;隨后隨后首先首先;第一第一剛開始的時(shí)候剛開始的時(shí)候 be +adj. + for sb. it +be +adj. + for sb. to do sth.意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到knewI was also afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me. I couldnt always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. 笑話笑話;取笑取笑(某人某人)害怕去做害怕去做造完整的句子造完整的句子很大的幫助很大的幫助秘密秘密;機(jī)密機(jī)密學(xué)習(xí)者學(xué)習(xí)者Another thing that I found very difficult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.impress v. 使感動(dòng)使感動(dòng);給給深刻印象深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人銘記某事使某人銘記某事做筆記做筆記;做記錄做記錄喜歡做喜歡做樂(lè)于做樂(lè)于做學(xué)期學(xué)期Challenges Solutions teacher, speak, too quickly, not understand not, matter, if, not, understand, every word Challenges Solutions be afraid to, speak in class, laugh at, 1. watch English-language TV, help, a lot2. do lots of listening practice, secret, a good language learnernot, make complete sentences, Challenges Solutions English grammar，difficult / poor 1. decide to, take notes, lots of, 2. write, own original sentences WHAT DO YOU LEARN FROM HIM? We should face the challenges and solve them in a scientific way.Share with othersWrite a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear ,I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. Yours,fast adv.快地快地;迅速地迅速地3b3bWrite an article about your own experiences of learning English. Homework Period 4He is communicating with his best friends.1. What isnt easy about learning English?2. What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?says that listening is sometimes difficult if people speak too fast.native speakers talking too fast. make up conversations speak to friends in English1. What isnt easy about learning English?2. What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?Report: I thinkis difficult. I solve it by_.For me, _ is the best way to learn more English.However, my partnerWHY SHOULD WE LEARN ENGLISH? the importance of English Most people speak English as a second language. English is used around the world in many ways. Help us to understand many new books and movies. Notes on Xu Zhengs essay 1. Most people speak English as a second language. 2. English is popular around the world for computers. 3. English is popular in science. 4. English can help us understand many new books and movies._Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.feel spell write down join find1. You should new English words in a vocabulary list.2. If you dont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.3. The best way to improve your English is to an English club.4. Another thing that he very difficult was English grammar.5. This kind of paper very soft.write downspelljoinfoundfeelsSELFCHECK1 1How did you deal with them?fight with othersget bad gradesbe angry with otherstoo much home workhave disagreements with parentsproblemshave no time to playLife is boringIts not a problem its a challenge. Enjoy facing it.Who is this?It is Stephen Hawking a great scientist.Whats wrong with him?He cant walk or even speak.Oh! It is a big problem to him.Stephen Hawking斯蒂芬斯蒂芬霍金，是本世紀(jì)享有國(guó)霍金，是本世紀(jì)享有國(guó)際盛譽(yù)的偉人之一，劍橋大學(xué)應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)及理論物理際盛譽(yù)的偉人之一，劍橋大學(xué)應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)及理論物理系教授，當(dāng)代最重要的廣義相對(duì)論和宇宙論家。獲系教授，當(dāng)代最重要的廣義相對(duì)論和宇宙論家。獲得了得了1988年的沃爾夫物理獎(jiǎng)。他因此被譽(yù)為繼愛因年的沃爾夫物理獎(jiǎng)。他因此被譽(yù)為繼愛因斯坦之后世界上最著名的科學(xué)思想家和最杰出的理斯坦之后世界上最著名的科學(xué)思想家和最杰出的理論物理學(xué)家。他還證明了黑洞的面積定理?；艚鸬恼撐锢韺W(xué)家。他還證明了黑洞的面積定理?；艚鸬纳绞欠浅Ｓ袀髌嫘缘模诳茖W(xué)成就上，他是有史生平是非常有傳奇性的，在科學(xué)成就上，他是有史以來(lái)最杰出的科學(xué)家之一。以來(lái)最杰出的科學(xué)家之一。1. And unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.2. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school.3. Perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair.4. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.5. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”.Look them up and try to use them correctly.6. We deal with our problems by regarding problems as challenges.7. As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.8. We are probably quite healthy and smart.9. Lets face the challenges instead.How can we deal with our problems in the article?We can deal with our problems by learning to forget.by regarding problems as challenges.by thinking of something worse.Why should we deal with problems?They can make us _.They can affect _.They can also influence _. easily become unhappy how we do at school the way we behave with our familiesWhat happens to children when they have disagreements?What may happen when people are angry with others for long?Good friendships may be lost.They decide not to talk to each other. But this usually does not last for long.We can solve a problem by learning to forget. work outWhat must we learn at school? Why?We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”.Because education is an important part of our development.Whats our duty as young adults?As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.Who is Stephen Hawking?He is a very clever scientist. What should we do after comparing ourselves to Stephen Hawking?We should face the challenges instead of worrying about our problems. Problems1._have too much homework2._You feel the teachers are unfair3._be angry with friends, parents or teachers4._the school rulers are too strict5._meet a very big problem Solutionsa. By learning to forgetb. By regarding problems as challengesc. By thinking of something worsebaabcScan the reading, and check the ways of dealing with problems that are mentioned.by talking to people about themby thinking your problem is not bigby breaking off a friendshipby trying to forget about themby seeing a psychologistby thinking of a problem in a positive wayWhich way of dealing with problems do you think is the best ? Write about when you dealt with a problem that way._Which way of dealing with problems do you think is the best?I think _.Write about a time when you dealt with a problem that way._Homework Think of another way of dealing with problems.Thank you!