Unit 3Unit 3Looking goodLooking good，feeling good feeling good Module1熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞1.weigh v. 稱重，重量為 weight n. 重量 weighty adj. 重的；weightless失重的2.price n. 價格 price vt. 給定價 priceless adj. 無價的3.recover vi. 恢復(fù) recovery n. 恢復(fù) 4.fail v. 失敗；不及格；判某人不及格；未能(做)；失靈 failure n. 失敗(的人或事)；不及格；失靈5.contain vt. 包含；容納 container n. 容器熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞6. harm vt. 危害 harm n. 危害，害處 harmful adj. 有害的； harmless無害的7. operate v. 操作；做手術(shù)；運轉(zhuǎn) operation n. 操作；手術(shù)；軍事行動 operational adj. 操作的8. exact adj. 確切的，精確的 exactness n. 精確性 9. advise vt. 勸告 advice n. 忠告，勸告 a d v i s o r y a d j . 勸 告 的 ， 提 供 咨 詢 的 ； advisable 明智的熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞1.These flowers attractattract a lot of bees, but they are not so attractive to the butterflies.2.Look at these strangers!strangers! They act very strangely.3.His words at the party definitely embarrassedembarrassed his family. In fact, his parents were so embarrassed that they wished they had never been to the party. 4. They pressedpressed the mud mass so hard that the pressure soon made it flat.熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞5.How can you loselose every game you are in? I cant imagine as bad a loser as you are.6.You need to considerconsider what the kids are going to live on. Be considerate rather than selfish.7.At five thirty every afternoon we will come to the bar for a drink. Imagine the regularityregularity. We have never been to a place so regularly .熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞8.I always go fishing for relaxation ， while my father prefers to relaxrelax himself by reading.9.I was not ableable to lift a 10pound weight two years ago. But look at me now! This exercise really has enabled me to build up my muscles in the last two years.10.Hey, girls! Can you concentrateconcentrate on your work? Well, well, you really need some Yoga(瑜伽) to improve your powers of concentration.熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞 根據(jù)中文填單詞完成句子，每空一詞(記憶時，用下列橫線上的新單詞造句記憶)1.事實上，有些有吸引力的女明星不得不改變其生活方式，有時甚至節(jié)食以保持苗條，因此她們過得并不輕松。 As a matter of fact，some attractive actresses have to change their lifestyles. Sometimes they even go on diets; to stay slim， so they are not very relaxed .熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞2. 這種化妝品含有對人體有副作用的有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，可導(dǎo)致頭發(fā)脫落，體重增加，嚴(yán)重影響人的身體健康。This cosmetic contains harmful chemical has side effect on human beings. It may make hair fall out and put on weight. It will affect which peoples health seriously.熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞3. 在這種壓力下，沒有人，包括體重超重的女演員，能夠控制那種尷尬的感覺。 Under such pressure， no one, including the overweight actress，could control the feeling of being embarrassed .熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞4. 那個病人正在從3個月前的手術(shù)中恢復(fù)，他每天堅持按醫(yī)生的囑咐服藥，并在妻子的陪同下兩周一次去醫(yī)院進(jìn)行復(fù)查。 The patient is recovering from the operation taken 3 months ago. He insists taking medicine every day following his doctors advice and returns to the hospital for checking his health along with his wife once two weeks.熱熱 點點 單單 詞詞5.孩子是祖國的花朵。他建議孩子要吃得適當(dāng)，定期鍛煉，只要有了健康的身體，將來才能取得輝煌的成績。 Children are flowers of our motherland. His suggestion is that children should eat properly and exercise regularly. As long as they are in good health, they will be able to make great achievements in the future. 重重 點點 短短 語語根據(jù)中文寫出英文短語1. 收到某人來信 hear from sb. 2. 鍛煉 work out 3. 保持苗條 stay slim4. 從長遠(yuǎn)角度看 in the long term 5. 節(jié)食 go on a diet 6. 偷偷地 in secret7. (頭發(fā)等)脫落 fall out 重重 點點 短短 語語8. 體重增加 put on weight 9. 連同，隨同 along with 10. 事實上 as a matter of fact 11. 立刻，很快 in no time 12把捐給 donateto 13. 為感到尷尬 be embarrassed about 14從中恢復(fù) recover from 15對有副作用 have side effect on重重 點點 句句 型型1. as you are 像你現(xiàn)在的樣子2. the one sitting in the chair reading現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作定語，相當(dāng)于who is3. and so do或者so do表示“也是如此”，do代表一實義動詞。4. make sb. do或cause sb. to do表示“使處于某種狀態(tài)”。重重 點點 句句 型型.選詞填空 be embarrassed about; be dying to; work out; be embarrassed about; be dying to; work out; take the risk of; follow ones advice; in take the risk of; follow ones advice; in secret; along withsecret; along with1.I dont want to take the risk of trying this.2.The couple who dont have a baby are dying to adopt one.重重 點點 句句 型型3.My friend Jack works out in the gym twice a week to keep fit, and I am going to join him.4.The ministerwas embarrassed about the question which was asked by a reporter at the news conference.5.You should follow the doctors advice and have an operation as soon as possible.重重 點點 句句 型型.漢譯英1.你只能接受我的樣子了。(as) You can only accept me as I am.2. 正從肝衰中恢復(fù)的那個姑娘體重已經(jīng)增加了不少。(recover; put; ing分詞作定語) The girl recovering from liver failure has put on lots of weight.重重 點點 句句 型型.漢譯英3.我哥哥對妹妹的無知感到很尷尬，我也是。(so) My brother feels very embarrassed about my sisters ignorance, so do I.4.刀傷讓她失了很多血。(cause) The knife cut caused her to lose a lot of blood.重重 點點 單單 詞詞 dying是動詞die的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，這里已被形容詞化。 be dying for sth. / to do sth. 極想 / 渴望做某事 be very anxious / eager for sth. / to do sth. have a strong desire to do sth.They are dying for another win to be promoted. 他們急于再贏一場以便晉級。She is dying to know where youve been. 她非常想知道你到哪兒去了 1、dying重重 點點 單單 詞詞dead adj. 死的Im very sorry your dog is dead. 很抱歉,你的小狗死了。重重 點點 單單 詞詞 The doctors were trying to save the _ boy. Unluckily he _ at last.A. die; dying B. dying; diedC. dead; dying D. death; death B dying 奄奄一息的，瀕臨死亡的。重重 點點 單單 詞詞work vi.(1) 生效，起作用，行得通The medicine worked and then the doctor operated on the patient. 藥物產(chǎn)生作用后醫(yī)生對病人實施了手術(shù)。(2) 做工作；從事體力或腦力勞動Common people have to work to live. 普通人必須靠工作來生存。(3) (機(jī)器)運轉(zhuǎn)，運作The tape recorder doesnt work. 錄音機(jī)壞了。重重 點點 單單 詞詞work out vi. 鍛煉；發(fā)展，產(chǎn)生結(jié)果 vt. 算出；解決；設(shè)計出work on sb. / sth. 對發(fā)生功效；做，對進(jìn)行加工重重 點點 單單 詞詞The teacher is still working on her lesson plan.這個老師仍舊在做教案。If you want to keep fit，you have to work out regularly.如果你想保持身體健康，就必須定期鍛煉。Things didnt work out as we had wished.當(dāng)時情況并不像我們原來希望的那樣。重重 點點 單單 詞詞Can you work out the maths problem?Can you work the maths problem out? 你能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎？(如果代詞作賓語必須放在work與out之間)His words never work on his son. 他的話對他兒子從來都沒有影響。重重 點點 單單 詞詞The professor _ his paper last night, but I dont know how it _. A. was working out; worked on B. was working on; worked out C. was working for; worked at D. was working on; worked forBwork on sth.對加工；work out產(chǎn)生結(jié)果。 重重 點點 單單 詞詞3、figure n.外形，體態(tài)；塑像； 人物，名人； 數(shù)字 She has an_attractive_figure. 她有迷人的身材。 He has become a figure known to everyone. 他已成了一位知名人物。重重 點點 單單 詞詞Where did you get those figures? 你從哪兒得到那些數(shù)字的？ vt. 計算； 認(rèn)為，以為；估計(that)；料到How do you figure that? 你如何料到的？I figure that youd like some coffee. 我想你要喝咖啡了。重重 點點 單單 詞詞figure in 把計算在內(nèi)figure out 算出；想出；理解Please help me to figure out my income tax. 請幫我計算一下我的個人所得稅。重重 點點 單單 詞詞4 4、ashamedashamed adj. 慚愧的，羞愧的be ashamed of (doing) sth. / sb.因(做)某事而感到羞愧/以某人為恥be / feel ashamedthatclause 因為而感到慚愧be ashamed to do sth. 恥于做某事She was ashamed_of_having_failed/failing in the examination.她因考試不及格而感到羞愧。重重 點點 單單 詞詞How can you treat your brother like that? I am really ashamed_of_you.你怎么能那樣對待你哥哥呢？我真為你感到羞恥。His wife hasnt been told the bad news yet, because he is ashamed_to_be_considered as a man good for nothing.他還沒有告訴他妻子這個壞消息，因為他為作為一個好男人而一無所有感到羞愧。重重 點點 單單 詞詞5、 辨析destroy, ruin, damage(1)destroy 強調(diào)以具有摧毀或殺傷性的力量把某物徹底毀掉。(2)ruin 亦指徹底毀掉，但不含有以某種摧毀性的力量進(jìn)行破壞，而含有在一定的過程中逐漸毀掉的意思。(3)damage破壞，常常是局部的，或可以修好的。重重 點點 單單 詞詞Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends? Because they destroy so many insects. 你也許會覺得奇怪，蜘蛛怎么會是我們的朋友？就因為它們消滅那么多的昆蟲。The crops are nearly ruined by the continuous rain. 連續(xù)不斷的雨水幾乎毀掉了這些農(nóng)作物。The storm did a_lot_of_damage to the crops. 暴風(fēng)雨使莊稼受到了很大損失。重重 點點 單單 詞詞So far fifty thousand people have been killed and lots of have been seriously _ in the earthquake in Haiti. A. damaged B. destroyed C. ruined D. injured Dbe injured 受傷。 重重 點點 單單 詞詞6 6、concentrateconcentrate v. 集中(注意力等)concentrate on / upon 集中于Im never able to concentrate so early in the morning. 清晨這么早我一向無法集中注意力。Concentrate more on your work or youll be dismissed! 集中精神工作，否則你將被解雇！重重 點點 單單 詞詞focus ones attention on / upon把注意力集中于direct ones attention to 將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向重重 點點 單單 詞詞7 7、considerconsider v. consider (to be / as) 把當(dāng)看； 認(rèn)為是 consider sb. to have done sth. 認(rèn)為某人做了某事consider (doing) 考慮(做)consider how / when / whatto do ( sth.)思考considerthatclause認(rèn)為重重 點點 單單 詞詞We all consider the three astronauts (to be / as) heroes. 我們都認(rèn)為這3個宇航員是英雄。 Billy is considered to have arranged everything well for the whole journey. 比利被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)為整個旅行安排好了一切。They are considering building another library for the students. 他們正考慮為學(xué)生再建一座圖書館。重重 點點 單單 詞詞I wonder if you have considered how to get there. 我想知道你是否考慮過如何到那里去。 They considered Paris is the brain and heart of the country. 他們認(rèn)為巴黎是這個國家的中樞和心臟。重重 點點 單單 詞詞consideration n. 考慮considerate adj. 考慮周到的，體諒的considerable adj. 相當(dāng)?shù)模捎^的；重要的considering prep. 鑒于，考慮到，顧及重重 點點 單單 詞詞Considering_his_age,_the little boy reads very well. 就他的年齡來說，這小孩閱讀能力算是挺好的。My mother was considerate to give me such a considerable sum of money when I planned a journey to the South. 我的母親是如此的體貼，在我打算去南方旅游時給了我一大筆錢。重重 點點 單單 詞詞Considered_to_be the first place worth a visit, the tourist resort is attracting thousands of visitors per week. 鑒于這是最值得一游的景點，它每個星期吸引著成千上萬的游客。I bought the car at considerable expense. 我以相當(dāng)大的代價買了那輛車。重重 點點 單單 詞詞We must take_the_weather_into_consideration first when climbing mountains. 當(dāng)?shù)巧綍r我們須考慮天氣因素。 considering / takinginto consideration, 現(xiàn)在分詞短語，“考慮到”，其邏輯主語不一定在句子中。重重 點點 單單 詞詞8 8、effecteffect n. 結(jié)果, 影響, 效果, 印象 vt. 實行, 引起, 完成 cause and effect 因果 be of no effect 無效, 沒有作用, 不中用 put / bring / carry into effect 實行, 實施, 使生效, 實現(xiàn) have an effect on / upon 對有影響 come into effect 開始生效, 開始實施 take effect 生效重重 點點 單單 詞詞Punishment had very little effect on him. 懲罰對他沒有什么效果。The law wont come into effect until the end of this month. 這項法律直到這個月底才會生效。重重 點點 單單 詞詞affect vt. 影響This article will affect my thinking.這篇文章將會影響我的思想。重重 點點 單單 詞詞 A teacher has great _ over his students.A. effort B. affectC. influence D. cause C have influence over sb. 對有影響力。重重 點點 單單 詞詞9 9、risk risk vt.使遭受危險The brave soldier risked his life in trying to save the old man. 那位勇敢的戰(zhàn)士冒著生命危險試圖救那位老人。 vt.冒險做；冒著發(fā)生的風(fēng)險I dont think they will risk holding the conference. 我認(rèn)為他們不會冒著風(fēng)險去開這個會。重重 點點 單單 詞詞Dont risk getting your father mad. 不要冒惹你爸爸發(fā)火的風(fēng)險。 n.風(fēng)險 run the risk of 冒風(fēng)險He is running the risk of losing his life to go there. 他正冒著生命危險前往那里。