Part 1 Of 2 校報英文欄目就“自行車出行的優(yōu)點和缺點”為主題進行征文。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文。優(yōu)點缺點你的觀點短程旅行很便；可以鍛煉身體；對環(huán)境有利。 大街上缺乏專用通道；下雨時麻煩；容易被盜。盡量多地使用；增加停放點?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容【寫作內(nèi)容】 【寫作要求【寫作要求】 只能用5句話表達全部內(nèi)容。 Bicycles are extremely convenient for short journeys and riding your bike is a good exercise. Whats more, it is environmentally friendly because it causes no pollution. However, there are few bicycle lanes on the main street and you may be caught in a sudden rain. Whats worse, bicycle theft is so common that you cant find a safe place to park them. As far as I am concerned, we should ride our bicycles as often aspossible and the government should build more parking spots.1.民間的 adj. _2.效果,作用 n. _3.使失望 vt. _4.非凡的,特別的 adj. _5.不清楚的 adj. _6.唱片，相冊 n. _7.表演，演奏 n. _8.熱心的追隨者,迷 n. _folkeffectdisappointextraordinaryunclearalbumperformancefan9. 表演，做 vi. & vt. _10.獎,獎品 n. _11.基地,基礎(chǔ) n. _12.極端地,非常地 adv. _13.強大的,有力的 adj. _14.氣憤,憤怒 n. _15.系統(tǒng) n. _16.聽眾,觀眾 n. _performawardbaseextremelypowerfulangersystemaudience17.遍及,貫穿 prep. _18.使(人)印象深刻 vt. _19.表演者 n. _20.樂器,工具n. _21.男性的 adj. _22.女性的 adj. _23.(使)聯(lián)合,(使)結(jié)合 vt. _24.財寶,財富 n. _throughoutimpressperformerinstrumentmalefemalecombinetreasure25.面具,面罩 n. _26.代表 vt. _27.獨特的，唯一的 adj. _28.鋼琴家,鋼琴演奏者 n. _29.音樂家 n. _30.琴鍵；答案 n. _31.停止,辭職 vt. & vi. _32.天才,才干 n. _maskrepresentuniquepianistmusiciankeyquittalent33.全世界的 adj. _34.身份；特性 n. _35.根 n. _36.重新發(fā)現(xiàn) vt. _37.美,美人 n. _38.外貌,外觀 n. _39.剃,刮 vt. _40.發(fā)型 n. _worldwideidentityrootrediscoverbeautyappearanceshavehairstyle41.轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化 vt. _42.平常的,普通的 adj. _43.代,一代 n. _44.類型,種類 n. _45.跳，蹦 vi. _46.貴族的,高尚的,貴族 adj.&n. _47.移民的 adj. _48.反應(yīng) n. _49.有責任的 adj. _50.允許，許可 n. _transformordinarygenerationtypeskipnobleimmigrantreactionresponsiblepermission1.習慣于_2.換句話說_3.有時,不時_4.在某些方面_5.往返,來回_6.一般而言,總的來說_7.事實上 _be used to in other words at times in some ways back and forth in general in fact8. 作為的結(jié)果 _9. 被期待做某事 _10.關(guān)于,涉及_11.碰撞_12.相處融洽；符合_13.隨著音樂節(jié)奏跳舞_14.擔心_as a result of be expected to do sth. in relation to knock together / into fit in dance to music be worried about15.在歲時 _16.盡可能早 _17.不停地做某事_18.把兩者連接起來 _19.畢竟_20.穿著_at the age of as early as possible go on doing sth. combine with after all be dressed in1. 天太冷了,但是你可以跳一跳來暖和身體。 Its too cold, but you can jump around and warm yourself up.2. 大聲朗讀對學習外語非常重要。 Reading aloud is very important in learning a foreign language.3. 他已經(jīng)習慣了這里的氣候。 He has been used to the weather here.4. 中國有許多名勝古跡。這就是每年大量外國 游客來中國的原因。 There are many places of interest in China. This is why a lot of foreign visitors come to China every year.5. 不管我們?nèi)ミ€是留下,結(jié)果都是一樣的。 Whether we go or stay, the result is the same.6. 洪戰(zhàn)輝的事跡使我們深受感動。 We are / were deeply impressed by Hong Zhanhuis deeds.1. effect n. 結(jié)果,影響,效果have an effect on 對有影響/起作用bring / carry / put sth. into effect 實行,實施;生效be of no effect 無效have / take effect 生效greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)side effect 副作用My parents divorce had a big effect on me.我父母的離異對我影響很大。A new system of taxation will be brought into effect next year.新的稅收制度將于明年實行。affect v. 影響 effective adj. 有效果的1. 老師說的一定會對我們的將來有很大影響。 What the teacher said will _ our future.2. 我們的努力開始見效了。 Our efforts are beginning _.3. 下周開始實行新的管制。 New controls _ next week.have a great effect onto have / take an effectwill bring into effect2. disappoint vt. 使失望 Im sorry to disappoint you, but there arent any tickets left. 很抱歉讓你失望,但沒票了。 The result disappointed him. 結(jié)果使他失望。 disappointed與disappointingdisappointed adj. 通常表示人的心理狀態(tài) I am disappointed at the result. 我對這個結(jié)果很失望。disappointing adj. 表示事物特征 The ending is very disappointing. 這個結(jié)局非常令人失望。3. be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 習慣于某事/做某事 I do the dishes every day, so Im used to it. 我每天洗碗,習慣了。 I cant get used to the fact that youve grown up now. 我還不習慣你已經(jīng)長大成人這個事實。Why are you so bad-tempered? You didnt use to be like this.你脾氣怎么這么壞？你過去不是這樣的。The cloth is used to make a dress.這塊布是用來做裙子的。These old socks are used as dusters.這些舊襪子被用作抹布。used to do sth. 過去常常做某事be used to do 被用來做 be used as 被用作4. impress vt. 使(人)印象深刻 impress sth. on / upon ones mind= impress sb. with sth. 使某人明白某事 sb. be impressed by / with sth. 某物給某人深刻印象 be impressed on ones memory 被深深地印在記憶中She impressed me as a scholar.她給我留下了學者的印象。What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language.這本書給我們的印象最深的是它生動的語言。My father impressed the importance of hard work on / upon my mind.My father impressed me with the importance of hard work.父親使我明白了努力工作的重要性。I was impressed by / with her friendly attitude.她友好的態(tài)度給我留下了深刻的印象。His words are strongly impressed on my memory.他的話深深地印在我的記憶中。impression n. 常用搭配:leave / make an impression on sb.Her special voice left / made a deep impression on me.她特別的聲音給我留下很深的印象。1. 他們的新房子給我留下了深刻印象。 _2. 如果店面不整潔會給顧客一個壞印象。 _ _I was very impressed with / by their new house.If the shop is untidy, it leaves a bad impression on the customers.5. combine vt. 結(jié)合,合并combine A with / and B,意思是“把和 結(jié)合起來”。 Tom tried to combine his theory with practice to create a better method of teaching. 湯姆嘗試把他的理論和實踐結(jié)合起來創(chuàng)造出 一種更好的教學方式。 The best way is to combine these two ways together. 最好的方式是把兩種方式都結(jié)合在一起。 Oil and water do not readily combine. 油和水不易混合。combine to do 聯(lián)合起來做 Several small companies combined to fight against the power of a large one. 幾個小公司聯(lián)合起來與一個大公司抗衡。 Hard work and perseverance combine to make a full man. 努力工作與堅持結(jié)合造就完人。combination n. in combination with 與結(jié)合The Chinese people, in combination with people from all over the world, is trying to build a more beautiful world.中華民族和來自全世界的各族人民一起嘗試建立一個更美好的世界。1. 綠色是黃色和藍色的混合體。 _2. 這部電影寓教育于娛樂之中。 _ _3. 他兼有詩人和軍人的性格。 _ _Green is a combination of yellow and blue.The film combined education with entertainment. He combines the characters of soldier and poet.6. search, search for, searchfor與in search ofsearch作及物動詞后接名詞或代詞,表示搜查 的對象,意為“搜查某地/某人”。 The police searched every room in the house. 警察搜查了房子里的每一個房間。 They searched the woods for the little boy. 他們在森林中搜尋那個小男孩。search可以用作名詞,可以加不定冠詞和定冠詞,還可以加形容詞性物主代詞,通常與介詞for連用,表示“尋找某物”。The search for the famous painting went on all day. 尋找那幅名畫的活動整天都在進行。I will make a search for your dictionary, but I dont think I can get it. 我可以幫你找你的字典，但我想我不一定能找到。動詞短語search for后接名詞或代詞,表示“尋 找”的目標。 He searched for work at various stores. 他在各家商店尋找工作。 Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold. 科學家仍在尋求治療普通感冒的方法。searchfor 在某地找某物 The policemen searched the house for the stolen jewellery. 警察搜查那棟房子尋找被偷的珠寶。介詞短語in search of +尋找的目標,在句中作狀 語意為“尋找某物”。 Hes sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闖蕩七大洋去歷險。 The scientists are working hard in search of a new element. 科學家們正在努力工作尋找一種新元素。1. Mario went off _ _ _ some matches.2. Detectives are out _ the yards _ clues.in search ofsearchingfor7. discover vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)跟名詞或代詞 She discovered the joy of writing. 她感受到了寫作的樂趣。跟從句 It was discovered that our gas was running out. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)汽油快用完了。跟帶連接詞的不定式 We will never discover how to use it until we try it. 假如我們不試的話我們就不會知道怎么使用這 個東西。跟復合賓語 We discovered him to be a thief. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個賊。 We discovered them hiding behind the door. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們躲在門后。 discover與inventdiscover 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,即發(fā)現(xiàn)原來早已存在 但人們還不知道的東西,如“新大陸”、“科 學規(guī)律”等。invent意為“發(fā)明”,即發(fā)明以前從未存在過 的東西。試比較下列句子中discover與invent的用法：Ive discovered a super restaurant near here!我在附近找到一家一流的餐館。Can you tell me who invented the telephone？你能告訴我是誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？