《2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 19 幸福都是奮斗出來的努力成就夢(mèng)想 （含解析）.docx》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 19 幸福都是奮斗出來的努力成就夢(mèng)想 （含解析）.docx（16頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、19幸福都是奮斗出來的，努力成就夢(mèng)想 2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 一、完型填空 For many years I have been a proud dreamer. I could get lost in the clouds for hours, dreaming of ]to far away countries and enjoying different cultures there. My dream 2: a bestselling author, changing people's hearts with my words, or a reporter,

2、serving the people and giving 3 to those who have not been【答案】 26-29. DADA【分析】 本文講述了一個(gè)初中生的太空夢(mèng)想。 26 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the early one day”可知,長大后 他想當(dāng)宇航員，應(yīng)選D。 27 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into spac

3、e, and spaceships are used to carry people through space”可知，他爸爸告訴他一些有關(guān)火箭和太空的事情，應(yīng)選A。 28 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially”可知,飛入太 空前必須接受?些特別的訓(xùn)練，應(yīng)選D。 29 .最正確標(biāo)題。本文主要講述了一個(gè)男孩的太空夢(mèng)想，應(yīng)選A。 三、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話A: Hi, Wang Ming. B: Hi, Xiao Mei. A: Nice to see yo

4、u again. 30. ? B: Tm reading an article about Tianwen I, which successfillly landed on Mars on May 15th. A: Wow, wonderful. Our motherland has made such rapid progress in space that we Chinese arc all proud of it. B: I think so. 31. ? A: Yes, I do. I want to be a physics scientist when I grow up

5、. B:32. ? A: Tm going to study hard and do well in physics. Then ril try to go abroad fbr further study. B:33. ? A: I'm going to study in Hanard University in America. B; Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Elbert Einstein in the future. A: 34.. 【答案】Whal are you doing 30. Do

6、 you like physicsWhat are you going to do 31. How/What about youThank you/Thanks 【分析】對(duì)話是Wang Ming和Xiao Mei在談?wù)撝袊诤教旆矫嫒〉玫某删停约岸藢?duì)未來的規(guī)劃和打算。 30 .根據(jù)答語"I'm reading an article about Tianwen 1”可知，前句是詢問“你在做什么"，故填 What are you doing.? 31 .根據(jù)答語“Yes, I do. I want to be a physics scientist when I grow up.”可知

7、,前句是在詢問“你喜歡物理嗎”, 故填 Do you like physicso.根據(jù)答語"I'm going to study hard and do well in physics. Then ril try to go abroad for further study.“可知， 前句是在詢問你將要怎么做，故填What are you going (o do。 32 .根據(jù)答語"I'm going to study in Harvard University in America.”可知,此處前者在詢問后者要怎么做，與 前文提問相似，可用How/What about you提問。故填Ho

8、w/What about you。 33 .根據(jù)前句“I hope you will become a great scientist like Elbert Einstein in the future.”可知，對(duì)方表達(dá) 了美好 祝愿，此處應(yīng)表示感謝，故填Thank you/Thanks。 四、語法填空Party Works to Serve Us Since 1921, the Communist Party of China (CPC,中國共產(chǎn)黨)has been leading Chinese people to live better lives. Both of my

9、parents joined the Party when they were in university. They are 35. (pride) of it. As members of the Party, they know they 36^ (serve) the people. They always take part in community efforts 37^ (active). During the 38^ (usual) winter holiday in 2020, they joined a team of volunteers to help check pe

10、ople's information and spread knowledge about COVID-19. Their behaviors show me the duty of the Party members. I want to learn more from 39. (they) and be a member of (he Party. When I was younger, my parents told me many touching 40^ (story) about the CPC. The spirits of Hong Yan,Jinggangshan and

11、Yan'an moved me so much. From that time forward, I became ￡1^ (interest) in the Party. Many years have passed. I 42^ (read) lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of theCPC. What's more, I have joined in many activities that are about the Party in order to leam more about it. Now I a

12、m a League (團(tuán))member. I believe that before long, I 43. (be) a real Party member. If I become a member of the Party, I will do as much as 1 can 44. (help) others. I'm looking forward to that day! 【答案】proud 36. must serve 37. actively38. unusual 39. them 40. stories 41. interested 42. have read 43.

13、 will be44. to help【分析】 文章介紹了作者的父母都是黨員，從小在父母的影響下，作者也想將來成為一名真正的黨員，為人民服務(wù)。 35.句意:他們?yōu)榇烁械津湴?。be proud of……感到驕傲”，是固定短語，故填proud。 36 .句意：作為黨員，他們知道必須為人民服務(wù)。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知，黨員要服務(wù)于人民，此處應(yīng)用情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞must強(qiáng)調(diào),后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填must serve。 37 .句意：他們總是積極地參加社區(qū)活動(dòng)?？崭裉幮揎椙懊娴膭?dòng)詞短語“take part in”,應(yīng)該用副詞，故填activelyo 38.句意：在2020年不尋常的寒假期間，他們加入了一個(gè)志愿

14、者團(tuán)隊(duì)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，2020年的寒假是不 同尋常的，此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞winter holiday,故填unusual。 39 .句意：我想從他們那里學(xué)到更多。from是介詞，介詞后接賓語，應(yīng)用賓格，故填them。 40 .句意：我小的時(shí)候，父母給我講了很多關(guān)于中國共產(chǎn)黨的感人故事?？崭袂坝衜any修飾，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù) 數(shù)形式，故填siories。 41 .句意：從那時(shí)起，我對(duì)黨產(chǎn)生了興趣。be/become interested in“對(duì)感興趣“是固定短語，故填interesied。 42 .句意：我讀了很多書，看了很多反映中國共產(chǎn)黨精神的電影。此處時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示在這些年

15、里看了很多書。故填have read ,.句意：我相信不久，我會(huì)成為一名真正的黨員。根據(jù)“before long”可知，此處句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，動(dòng) 詞結(jié)構(gòu)是"will+動(dòng)詞原形”,故填will be。 43 .句意：如果我成為黨員，我會(huì)盡我所能幫助別人?？崭裉幈磉_(dá)的是目的，應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語，故 填 to help。 五、預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)Dear friends, I am unhappy these days because my parents don't allow me to practice 45. as much as I would like to. I am 46. about

16、 running. I want to be a professional 47. . I believe I can 48. my dream. But they are always talking about what will happen if I don't 49.. I know my parents 50. about me, but they don,t believe in me. They think running may 51. in the way of my schoolwork. So they don't 52. me to practice running

17、 at night. They think I need to think about other possible jobs. What should I do? Should I be allowed to make my 53. decision? How much time should I spend 54. my training and my schoolwork? I need your help. Please write to me soon! 【答案】. my hobbies 46. serious 47. runner 48. achieve49. succeed

18、 50. care 51. get 52. allow 53. own54. on【詳解】略 六、短文選詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。 Probably change your mind be divided into come up with have difficulty It is the perfect time to think about future. What changes do you want to make in 2020? You can 55. your goals and plans now. Making Ne

19、w Year's resolutions（新年心愿）can help you make changes in your life. You may want to cat more healthily or manage your time better. 56. you want to get exercise or lose weight. Maybe you want to be more patient, or you may decide to learn a new skill. But plans should 57. small steps. Sometimes you 58.

20、 working on your goals because you are too tired or too busy. Don't 59.. Just start again and believe you can do it! 【答案】come up with 55. Probablybe divided into 56. have difficultychange your mind 【分析】 本文主要講述了在2020年我們可能有很多新年心愿，作者告訴我們要把計(jì)劃分成小的步驟，并一直努力， 不要放棄。 55 .句意：你現(xiàn)在可以想出你的1=1標(biāo)和計(jì)-劃。根據(jù)“You can..

21、.your goals and plans now”可知此處指“想出計(jì)劃”, come up with“想出”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填conic up with。 56 .句意：可能你想鍛煉或減肥。根據(jù)前后文的語境可知，此處舉例說明了一個(gè)新年心愿“可能想要……”, 且修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞probably“可.能”，放句首首字母大寫。故填Probablyo.句意：但計(jì)劃應(yīng)該分成小步驟。根據(jù)”...small steps”可知此處指把計(jì)劃分成小局部,be divided into"被分 成“，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填be divided intOo 57 .句意：有時(shí)你會(huì)因?yàn)樘刍蛱Χy

22、以實(shí)現(xiàn)Fl標(biāo)。根據(jù)”...working on your goals because you are too tired or too busy”可知太累或太忙的時(shí)候就難以實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，have difficulty doing slh.“做某事有困難”，句子是一般現(xiàn) 在時(shí)，主語是you,動(dòng)詞用原形。故填have difficulty。 58 .句意：不要改變你的想法。根據(jù)"Just start again and believe you can do it!”可知此處指“不要改變你的想法”, change your mind”改變你的想法",don't后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填change your

23、mindoB 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。 excited only though village with Li Mei is a 13- year-old girl from China. She is a cute girl 6(). beautiful big eyes. She lives in a poor. with her grandparents because her parents arc working in Beijing. She can 62. see her parents once a year. She misses them

24、 very much. Last winter vacation, a volunteer group helped her get together with her parents in Beijing. She was really63. when she got there. Her parents also took her to many places of interest. She enjoyed herself during the five-day trip. Now she spends much more time studying hard. She wants

25、to go out of her village. She thinks she will never give up her dream, 64. there are lots of difficulties along (he way. 【答案】with 60. villageonly 61. excitedthough 【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位來自于貧窮山村的13歲的女孩李梅去年寒假在志愿者組織的幫助下去 了北京，和她的父母親度過愉快的5天假期后，立志要努力學(xué)習(xí)，走出山村的故事。 60 .句意：她是一個(gè)有著美麗大眼睛的可愛女孩。根據(jù)題干分析可知“…beautif

26、ul big eyes”在句中作伴隨狀 語，表示有美麗的大眼睛之意，結(jié)合所給單詞，wilh表伴隨，意為帶有。故填wilh。 61 .句意：她和她的祖父母住在一個(gè)貧窮的村莊，因?yàn)樗母改冈诒本┕ぷ?。根?jù)題干“in a poor...”，poor 是形容詞，可知所給空應(yīng)填名詞，結(jié)合所給單詞，village符合句意。故填village。 62 .句意：她一年只能見她父母一次。根據(jù)題干“She can…sec her parents once a year.”她一年能見她父母一 次，可見此空應(yīng)填副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞“see”，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填。nly。 63 .句意：她到那兒的時(shí)候真的很興奮。根據(jù)"

27、She was really…”可知此空需填形容詞作表語，結(jié)合所給單詞， excited符合句意。故填excited。 64 .句意：盡管一路上有很多困難，她認(rèn)為她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄她的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)前句“She thinks she will never give up her dream.”可知她認(rèn)為她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄夢(mèng)想，根據(jù)后句“ there are lots of difficulties along the way.”可知一 路上有很多困難，可見此處缺少連詞，結(jié)合句意，以及所給單詞，應(yīng)是由ough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故填 thougho七、材料作文 62. Building a More B

28、eautiful and Prosperous Qianxi'nan State 建設(shè)更加美麗和繁榮的黔西南州 近年來，黔西南州在各方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步和變化！例如，旅游(tourism)、交通(transportation教 育、城市建設(shè)(city development信息化(information technology)等等。她的持續(xù)開展與繁榮(prosperity) 需要大量各行各業(yè)人才的積極參與([ake an active part in)和努力貢獻(xiàn)(contribution ),> 作為一名有志建設(shè)美麗家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)子，請(qǐng)按以下三點(diǎn)暢談自己的： (1)夢(mèng)想；（2）未來職業(yè)（car

29、eer）選擇; （3）能做些什么。 要求： （1）文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，表達(dá)通順，語言規(guī)范，書寫清晰。 （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、學(xué)校名等信息。 （3）文章長度為80—100詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 As a proud middle school student of Qianxi'nan,I 【答案】例文 As a proud middle school student of Qianxi'nan, I am very proud of that in recent years, Qianxi'nan has made great progress and chang

30、es in various aspects, such as tourism, transportation, education, city development and information technology. Her continued development and prosperity requires a large number of people from all walks of life. I think wc should take part in the construction of our hometown. 1 want to be a guide whe

31、n 1 grow up. I like traveling and I will show the beautiful scenery to the visitors. I think our hometown will be more and more beautiful. 【詳解】】.題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作，材料作文，表達(dá)家鄉(xiāng)的變化。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)首先仔細(xì)閱讀所給材料，根 據(jù)材料進(jìn)行寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)承接短文開頭；首先表達(dá)黔西南州變化，然后暢談自己的夢(mèng)想、未來職業(yè)選 擇和能做些什么。 2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱表達(dá)為主；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)；文章結(jié)構(gòu) 要

32、完整，保證表達(dá)通順條理清晰；語言規(guī)范，書寫清嘶，寫完以后，要注意檢查，確保單詞拼寫和語法正 確，正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。 八、話題作文 66.年少正是追夢(mèng)時(shí)，少年的夢(mèng)是多姿多彩的。夢(mèng)想是帆，引領(lǐng)著我們的人生之舟駛向金色的此岸。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖示信息，以“My dream”為題談?wù)勀愕膲?mèng)想吧! 寫作要求： 1.行文連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，書寫工整；2.短文只選擇一個(gè)夢(mèng)想進(jìn)行描述即可；3.詞數(shù)80?100詞；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。 【答案】例文： My dream Everyone has a dream. I want to be a writer when

33、 I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writingI will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others. I can achieve my drcam by reading widely and by working hard at school to learn as much as possible. It's also important to find out how successfully people do it so that I ca

34、n learn from them. I'm determined to hold on to my dream until it comes true one day. 【詳解】.題干解讀：本文是一篇話題作文，要求以“我的夢(mèng)想''為題寫一篇文章，介紹自己的夢(mèng)想。要點(diǎn)包括：夢(mèng)想 是什么；為什么有這樣的夢(mèng)想；怎樣去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。 1 .寫作指導(dǎo)：文章以第一人稱、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，注意主調(diào)一致問題；寫作時(shí)注意按要點(diǎn)分段表達(dá)，保證文 章條理清晰，語句通順。 heard for centuries. I spend most of my time on dreaming. What's the p

35、roblem with spending so much time dancing among sunset-painted cotton candy clouds? Well, the 4 is that my bare feet seldom kiss the earth, and by being lost in my dreams often, I become 5 from my own real life and out of touch with the people I love. “Stop dreaming. Be a doer not a dreamer,M the f

36、amous television producer Shonda Rhimes described in her _ 6 fbr the graduating class of Dartmouth. t4You just have to keep doing something, catching the next chance, staying open to 7 something new. Il doesn't have io satisfy your imagination of the perfect job or the perfect life. Perfect is borin

37、g and drcams arc not 8. Just... DO.” One of the hardest lessons a dreamer has to learn is that in order to cultivate （培養(yǎng)）the type of life we fictionalize （幻想）so often, we must match our dreams with 9. Otherwise, as Shonda puts it, “Dreamersoften end up living in the basement （地 卜室）of relatives.^^

38、Another hard truth that we dreamers must 1（） is that by being lost in dreaming, we overlook （忽視） ourselves. We usually dream of becoming 11 else. We dream about （he person who is not us, and this is a problem because it 12 we would rather be others instead of ourselves. So, this is me waving goodby

39、e to my cotton candy clouds. I am 13 myself to meet my dreams with action. It won,t be 14. Those light and soft clouds have been a great source of comfort through the endlessthunder storms that have disrupted （打攪）my life.It's comfortable. However, as my best friend often 15 me, good things don't al

40、ways bring comfort, even hell（地獄）can get comfortable if you stay there long enough. The best thing for us is challenging. It is a lot more meaningful than those cotton candy 1. A. turning B. leading C. listening D. travelling 2. A. standard B. career C. achievement D. situation 3. A. voice

41、 B. ability C. surprise D. space 4. A. advice B. reason C. difficulty D. problem 5. A. absent B. present C. free D. different 6. A. meeting B. speech C. novel D. diary 7. A. refusing B. believing C. offering D. trying 8. A. exciting B. important C. real D. lovely 9. A. action

42、 B. money C. time D. study 10. A. suggest B. know C. follow D. change 11. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. anyone 12. A. means B. considers C. explains D. promises 13. A. controlling B. satisfying C. discovering D. challenging 14. A. hard B. easy C. hurt D. special 15. A.

43、encourages B. reports C. helps D. reminds 【答案】 1-5. DBADA6-10. BDCAB 11-15. CADBD【分析】 文章講述了做白日夢(mèng)不現(xiàn)實(shí)，要腳踏實(shí)地，夢(mèng)想要與行動(dòng)相匹配。 1 .句意：夢(mèng)想著去遙遠(yuǎn)的國家旅行。 turning 轉(zhuǎn)變;leading 帶著;listening travelling 旅行；根據(jù)"to far away countries and enjoying different cultures there”可知，此處說的是去遙遠(yuǎn)的國家旅行，應(yīng)選D,.句意：我夢(mèng)想中的職業(yè)是：成為一名暢銷書作家。 s

44、tandard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：career 職業(yè)；achievement 成就；situation 情況；根據(jù)"a bestselling author”可知，此處說的是 夢(mèng)想中的職業(yè)，應(yīng)選B。 2 .句意：或者成為一名記者，為人民服務(wù)，讓幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來無人傾聽的人們發(fā)出聲音。 voice 噪音:abilily 能力;surprise 驚訝;space 空間;根據(jù)“have noi been heard for centuries”可知，能夠聽的 應(yīng)該是聲音，應(yīng)選A。 3 .句意：好吧，問題是我的赤腳很少親吻地球。 advice 建議；reason 原因；difficulty 困難；proble

45、m 問題；根據(jù)"is that my bare feet seldom kiss the earth”可知, 這是存在的問題，應(yīng)選D。 4 .句意：我變得脫離了自己的現(xiàn)實(shí)生活。 absent 缺席的;present 現(xiàn)在的;free 自由的；different 不同的;根據(jù)“out of touch with the people I love”及 and 并列可知,此處是與out of touch ”與……脫節(jié),失去聯(lián)系”并列的意思，應(yīng)用absent “缺席”符合,應(yīng)選A。 5 .句意：著名電視制片人肖恩達(dá)?瑞姆斯在達(dá)特茅斯大學(xué)畢業(yè)班的演講中說：“別做夢(mèng)了，做一個(gè)實(shí)干家而 不是夢(mèng)想家。

46、: meeting 會(huì)議：speech 演講；novel 小說：diary 日記：根據(jù)“"Stop dreaming. Be a doer not a dreamer,M the famous television producer Shonda Rhimes described in her...for the graduating class”可知,是在他的演講中,應(yīng)選 Bo 7.句意：你只需要不斷地做一些事情，抓住下一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，敞開心扉去嘗試新的東西。 refusing拒絕；believing相信；offering提供；trying嘗試；根據(jù)"something new”可知，一些新的

47、東西要嘗試， 應(yīng)選D。 8 .句意：完美是無聊的，夢(mèng)想不是真實(shí)的。 exciting 令人激動(dòng)的；important 重要的；real 真的；lovely 可愛的；根據(jù)“For many years I have been a proud dreamer. I could get lost in the clouds fbr hours...”可知,全文講的與白口夢(mèng)有關(guān),所以說夢(mèng)想是不真實(shí)的,故 選C。 9 .句意：我們必須將我們的夢(mèng)想與行動(dòng)相匹配。 action行動(dòng)；money錢；time時(shí)間；study學(xué)習(xí)；根據(jù)“Just... DO ”可知，夢(mèng)想要與行動(dòng)匹配，應(yīng)選A。 10 .

48、句意：我們夢(mèng)想家必須知道的另一個(gè)殘酷的事實(shí)是，由于在夢(mèng)想中迷失，我們忽視了自己。 suggest 建議；know 知道；follow 跟隨；change 改變；根據(jù)"is that by being lost in dreaming, wc overlook （忽 視）ourselves.”可知，這是我們必須知道的，應(yīng)選B。 11 .句意：我們通常夢(mèng)想成為另一個(gè)人。 everyone 每個(gè)人；nobody 沒有人；someone 某個(gè)人；anyone 任何人；根據(jù)"We dream about the person who is not us”可知，此處說的是夢(mèng)想著成為某個(gè)人，句子是肯定

49、句，要用someone,應(yīng)選C。 12 .句意：這是一個(gè)問題，因?yàn)檫@意味著我們寧愿成為別人而不是我們自己。 means 意味著；considers 考慮；explains 解釋：promises 承諾；根據(jù)“we would rather be others instead of ourseNes.” 可知，之所以是個(gè)問題，是因?yàn)檫@意味著應(yīng)選A。 ）3.句意：我在挑戰(zhàn)自己，用行動(dòng)來實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。 controlling 控制；satisfying 滿足；discovering 發(fā)現(xiàn)；challenging 挑戰(zhàn)；根據(jù)"myself to meet my dreams with acti

50、on” 可知，此處是挑戰(zhàn)自己，應(yīng)選D。 14. 句意：這并不容易。 hard 難的；easy 容易的;hurt 受傷;special 特別的；根據(jù)“I am... myself to meet my dreams with action.“ 可知， 挑戰(zhàn)自己用行動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想是不容易的，應(yīng)選B。 15. 句意：然而，正如我最好的朋友經(jīng)常提醒我的那樣，好事并不總是帶來撫慰encourages 鼓勵(lì)；reports 報(bào)道：helps 幫助；reminds 提醒；根據(jù)“good things don'I always bring comfort...”可 知，這是作者的朋友經(jīng)常提醒作者的，應(yīng)選D。

51、 二、閱讀單項(xiàng)選擇A As a child, what did you want to be when you grew up? If you were like most children, you probably let your imagination run wild. Maybe you dreamed of flying into space or being a famous cook. Then perhaps over the years, your drcams became more realistic（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）.Or you might have given

52、up some altogether. It's important to have drcams because dreams can give us the energy to succeed in life. Dreams inspire（激勵(lì)） us. They might take a few years or they might take a lifetime to achieve. The important thing is that you're always working tbr your dream. And the best way（o do that is by

53、 setting goals. What is the difference between a dream and a goal? It's been said that dreams are the final destination（終點(diǎn)）； goals arc the stops along the way. Dreams can be very general. But the steps you take should be very specific. Your dreams mean what you want, but goals tell how you'll get t

54、here. That makes goal set a necessary step in reaching your dreams. Many successful people have spoken about dreams. Former US Secretary of State Colin Powell stressed the importance of working fbr your drcams. "A drcam doesn't become reality through magic; it takes sweat（汗水）， detennination（決心、）and

55、 hard work. "Writer Les Brown reminded us that dreams have no age limit. 4tYou arc never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream.” If you've been dreaming about doing something for years, start today. Write down your drcam, and establish your goals. Then you'll be on your way to making

56、your drcams come true. 16. The writer probably wrote this passage for. A. studentsB. teachersC. workersD. doctorsTo reach your dream, the most important is to. A. dream a dream B. make a promise C. work for the dreamD. raise pressureThe underlined word "establish“ in the last paragraph means in

57、 English. A. set upB. agree withC. take inD. pick upWc can mainly learn from Paragraph 3 that. A. what your dreams meanwhat your goals mean B. the difficulties in reaching our goalsthe differences between goals and dreams 17. What's the puipose of Paragraph 4? 1 . To tell people a dream doesn't

58、 become reality through magic. 8 . To show successful people's ideas about dreams. 9 . lb show the importance of working for your dreams. 10 To tell people you arc never too old to set another goal. 【答案】16-20. ACADB 【分析】這是?篇說明文。本文介紹了夢(mèng)想的重要性，以及夢(mèng)想與目標(biāo)的區(qū)別，告訴了我們有了夢(mèng)想后，該如何去 實(shí)現(xiàn)。 16 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段'As a ch

59、ild, what did you want to be when you grew up? ”可推斷本文可能是寫給 學(xué)生的。應(yīng)選A。 17 .細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段“The important thing is that you，re always working fbr your drcam.”可知，最重:要 的是為夢(mèng)想努力，應(yīng)選C。 18 .詞義猜想題。根據(jù)第二段“goals are the stops along the way... That makes goal set a necessary step in reaching your dreams.”和最后一段“Then y

60、ou'll be on your way to making your dreams come true.“可知，寫卜夢(mèng)想之后應(yīng) 該是設(shè)定目標(biāo),劃線單詞“establish”表示設(shè)立，與set up同義。應(yīng)選A。 19 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whal is the diHerence between a dream and a goal?”可知從本段我們可以學(xué)到夢(mèng) 想和Fl標(biāo)的區(qū)別，應(yīng)選D。 20 .段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Many successful people have spoken about dreams.”可推斷,本段的目的是展示 成功人士對(duì)于夢(mèng)想的觀點(diǎn)。應(yīng)選B。 B

61、 One afternoon, a man asked his wife what she'd like fbr her birthday. "I'd really love to be ten again,“ she replied hopefully. On the morning of her birthday, (he husband got up early, made her a nice breakfast and then look her to the local amusement park. He put her on eveiy ride in the park-th

62、e Slide, the Roller Coaster(過山車)and the Wall of Fear...They tried everything there was in the park. When they went out of the park five hours later, she felt tired and hungry. Right away, they hurried to a McDonald's where her loving husband ordered her a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a l

63、arge cup of chocolate shake. Then they were off to the cinema to see the latest movie, complete with a hot dog, popcorn, a big drink and a huge bag of M&M's, her favorite sweets. After that, (he husband drove his heavy wife to the biggest score in the city. There he bought her several dolls that l

64、ittle girls like best. It was a really busy day. The husband was so proud of what he did for his loving wife. Finally she went home with her husband and threw herself into the sofa. He asked his loving wife with a big smile, "Well, dear, what was it like being ten years old again?'' Her eyes slow

65、ly opened and her expression suddenly changed. “You FOOL,“ she replied a little angrily, *i meant my dress size…”The wife ate many things that day except. A. icc-crcamB. popcornC. a hot dogD. a hamburgerWhich is the right order according to the passage? ①try the Roller Coaster②see the latest movi

66、e③buy several dolls?havc a cup of shake A.①②④③B.①②③?C. ????D.①?②③How did the wife feel when she heard her husband's last question? A. ExcitedB. StrangeC. AngryD. SurprisedWhich of the followings is true? A. The husband bought his wife a vegetable hamburger. B. The husband was very satisfied with what he did. C. The wife was too happy to feel tired when they got home. D. The husband took his wife to the Water Park. 18. What was the true meaning of the wife's wish? 1 . She wanted her husba