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2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 55 北京冬奧會冬殘奧會吉祥物冰墩墩、雪容融(含解析).docx

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2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 55 北京冬奧會冬殘奧會吉祥物冰墩墩、雪容融(含解析).docx

55北京冬奧會冬殘奧會吉祥物冰墩墩、雪容融2023中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 北京2022年冬奧會旗冬殘輿會吉祥物 The Maxotsof the Otyipc and P4ralynipk Mnte> Ganes Beijing 2022 冰墩墩: 北京冬奧會吉祥物冰墩墩以熊貓為原型進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)作。將熊貓形象與富有超能量的冰晶外殼相結(jié)合, 表達(dá)了冬季冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)和現(xiàn)代科技特點(diǎn)。頭部外殼造型取自冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)頭盔,裝飾彩色光環(huán),其靈感源自于北 京冬奧會的國家速滑館一“冰絲帶”,流動(dòng)的明亮色彩線條象征著冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)的賽道和5G高科技:左手掌心 的心形圖案,代表著主辦國對全世界朋友的熱情歡迎。整體形象酷似航天員,寓意創(chuàng)造非凡、探索未來, 表達(dá)了追求卓越、引領(lǐng)時(shí)代,以及面向未來的無限可能。 雪容融: 北京冬殘奧會吉祥物雪容融以燈籠為原型進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)作。燈籠代表著收獲、喜慶、溫暖和光明。頂部 的如意造型象征吉祥幸福;和平鴿和天壇構(gòu)成的連續(xù)圖案,寓意著和平友誼,突出了舉辦地的特色;裝飾 圖案融入了中國傳統(tǒng)剪紙藝術(shù):面部的雪塊既代表“瑞雪兆豐年”的寓意,又表達(dá)了擬人化的設(shè)計(jì),凸顯吉祥 物的可愛。燈籠以"中國紅''為主色調(diào),渲染了 2022年中國春節(jié)的節(jié)日氣氛,身體發(fā)出光芒,寓意著點(diǎn)亮夢 想,溫暖世界,代表著友愛、勇氣和堅(jiān)強(qiáng),表達(dá)了冬殘奧運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)的拼搏精神和激勵(lì)世界的冬殘奧會理念。 一、閱讀單項(xiàng)選擇, ? ?a, , ? ?a, Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 BeijingOlympic Games (奧運(yùn)會).On September 17 of 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, lefs see who they are. Look at the panda! It looks like an aslronaut (宇航員).It wears an ice shell (冰殼)and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen^^. White is the color of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen“ likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern (燈籠)? The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon^^. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their drcams will come true in the new year. uShucy Rhon Rhon“ can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (殘奧會). Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet. 1. is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A. “Fuwa” dollsB. Bing Dwen DwenC. An astronautD. Shuey Rhon Rhon 2. “Bing Dwen Dwen" is. A. a pandaB. an astronaut C. an ice shell D. a lanternWhat do we know about 4tShuey Rhon Rhon” from the passage? A. It's red because red is the color of the Olympic Games. B. It is the mascot of Chinese New Year. C. It can bring players hope and good luck. D. It's always the mascot of Winter Paralympic Games. 3. Which of (he following is NOT TRUE? A. The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 1,2019. B. “Bing Dwcn Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon" arc good at icc sports. C. We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen'' because it wears an ice shell and looks fat. D. The two mascots are in different colors and shapes. 4. What's the best title (標(biāo)題)of the passage? A. People in different countries like the two mascots“Fuwa”,“Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon” B. Two Olympic mascots come to life2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games 【答案】1-5. BACBC 【短文分析】本文是說明文,介紹了 2022年北京冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物:冰墩墩和雪融融。 【第 I 題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“'Bing Dwen Dwen, likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知,冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奧會的吉祥物。應(yīng)選B。 【第 2 題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it 4Bing Dwen Dwen’“,可知冰墩墩是熊貓,應(yīng)選A。 【第 3 題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"'Shuey Rhon Rhon5 can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games”可知,雪融融可以給運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)帶來希望,幫助他們在2022年北京冬季殘奧會上取得 好成績?!癐t can bring players hope and good luck”陳述止確,應(yīng)選 Co【第 4 題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“'Bing Dwen Dwen' likes ice sports very much and is good at them.”可知,冰墩墩 滑冰滑得很好,而沒有提到雪融融:“'Bing Dwen Dwen' and 'Shuey Rhon Rhon, are good at ice sports”說法錯(cuò) 誤,應(yīng)選Bo 【笫5題】最正確標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了 2022年北京冬奧會和殘奧會的吉祥物:冰墩墩和雪融融;“Two Olympic mascots come to liffe”符合文意,應(yīng)選 C。 B The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(北京 2022 年冬奧會和冬殘奧會)are three years away, but let's meet their mascots(吉祥物)firsl. On Sept 17, China introduced (he Iwo mascots for the games to the public(公眾). The mascot for the Olypic Games is Bing Dwcn Dwen(冰墩墩),a giant panda. In Chinese, "bing" means icc and “dwen dwen'' means lively. The panda is a symbol of China. Bing Dwen Dwen's helmet(頭盔)means the snow and ice of winter sports. The Paralympic mascot is Shuey Rhon Rhon(雪容融).It looks like a red lantern. ttShuey^^ is the Chinese word fbr snow and “rhon rhon^^ stands fbr tolerance and integration(寬容和融合).In Chinese culture, lanterns mean “harvest(豐收)warmth and People think they will be wonderful mascots for China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022. 1. China introduced the two mascots and for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and ParalympicGames. A. panda, lanternpanda, Shuey Phon Rhon B. Bing Dwen Dwen, lanternBing Dwen Dwen, Shuey Rhon Rhon 2. The is a symbol of China. A. red lantern. B. warmth and light. C. panda.D. ice. 3. Which of the following statements in NOT true? A. Beijing will hold(舉辦)the 2022 Winter Olympic games in three years. B. Lanterns mean “harvest, warmth and light" in Chinese culture. C. Bing Dwen Dwen's helmet(頭盔)stands for tolerance and integration. D. ”dwen dwen'' means lively. 4. means the snow and ice of winter sports. A. Bing Dwen Dwen. B. Shuey Rhon Rhon. C. the red lantern. D. Bing Dwen Dwen's helmet. 【答案】1-4. DCCD 【短文分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了 2022年北京冬奧會和冬殘奧會的吉祥物。 【第1題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The mascot for the Olypic Ganics is Bing Dwcn Dwcn(冰墩墩)”和第一:段 “The Paralympic mascot is Shuey Rhon Rhon (雪容融).”可知,2022年北京冬奧會和冬殘奧會的吉祥物是“冰墩 墩”和“雪容融”。應(yīng)選D。 【第2題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The panda is a symbol of China.”可知,熊貓是中國的象征。應(yīng)選C。 【第 3 題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Bing Dwen Dwen's helmet(頭盔)means the snow and ice of winter sports.5, 可知,冰墩墩的頭盔意味著冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)的冰雪,而不是寬容和融合,故C選項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。應(yīng)選C。 【第 4 題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Bing Dwen Dwen's helmet(頭盔)means the snow and ice of winter sports.” 可知,冰墩墩的頭盔意味著冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)的冰雪。應(yīng)選D。 二、閱讀回答下列問題 Mascois(吉祥物)are great ambassadors(大使)for sporting events. You may remember the five cute "Fuwa(福 娃)"dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Now, get ready to meet two new mascots. On Sept 17, there was a giant panda with a white helmet named “Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)“and a red lantern baby called^Shuey Rhon Rhon”(雪容融)as the two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(冬奧會和殘奧會).These two mascots show Chinese culture. The giant panda is Chinese national treasure, and the red lantern is an important elemenl(元素)of Chinese New Year celebrations. What's more, the panda's helmet(頭盔)stands for modern society and its white color means the snow and ice of winter sports. “The two mascots includes elements of traditional Chinese culture and a modem international style, as well as emphasizing the characteristics of ice and snow sports," Beijing 2022 Gaines executive president(執(zhí)行主席)Chen Jining told Xinhua. These two mascots show Chinese characlerislics(特征).And their names express Chinese people's understanding of the Olympic spirit(精神)."Bing" and "Shuey" mean "ice" and "snow" in English. 5. What do our Chinese people think of the giant panda in Paragraph(段落)2? 【答案】 Seven. Shuey Rhon Rhon. In 2022. “Honest and lively^^. (It's) Chinese national treasure. 【短文分析】 本篇主要講述了吉祥物是體育賽事的形象大使。2022年北京冬奧會和殘奧會的兩個(gè)吉祥物分別是冰墩墩和 雪容融。這兩個(gè)吉祥物展示了中國文化。文中分別講述了這兩個(gè)吉祥物的設(shè)計(jì)理念,他們也表達(dá)了奧林匹 克精神。他們熱情地邀請世界各地的人來中國訪問。 【第 1 題】推理判斷題,根據(jù)文中 You may remember the five cute "Fuwa(福娃)”dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympics 和 there was a giant panda with a while helmet named “Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)“ and a red lantern baby called“Shuey Rhon Rhon”(雪容融)…,共提到7個(gè)吉祥物。故填Seven. 2. Who is Bing Dwen Dwen? *Dwen Dwen” means “honesl and lively” and “Rhon Rhon^^ has the meanings of"⑹erance(包容)"and “inlegration(融合)”. “They can express the Olympic spirit. They warmly invite people all over the world to come and visit China.', Chen told Xinhua. 回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過六個(gè)詞How many mascots are mentioned in the article? 1. What's the name of the lantern baby? 2. When are the Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games? 3. What docs "Dwcn Dwen” mean in English? 【第2題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中“a red lantern baby called'Shuey Rhon Rhon”(雪容融)”可知叫做雪容融。故 填 Shuey Rhon Rhon. 【第 3 題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中 there was a giant panda with a white helmet named “Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩 墩)“ and a red lantern baby called “Shuey Rhon Rhon”(雪容融)as (he two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(冬奧會和殘奧會).可知是在2022年。年份前加介詞in。故填I(lǐng)n 2022. 【第4題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中“Dwen Dwen” means “honest and lively”可知墩墩意思是老實(shí)和有活力。故 填“Honest and lively”. 【第5題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中“The giant panda is Chinese national treasure”可知大熊貓是中國的國寶。故 填(It's) Chinese national treasure. 三、多任務(wù)混合閱讀 Hello, everyone! I'm Bing Dwen Dwen. Do you know me? I'm the mascot (吉祥物)for the Beijing Winter Olympics. The Olympics will start on February 4. Are you excited? I wear a helmet. It's made of ice. This is my friend, Shuey Rhon Rhon. It is a red lantern. What winter sports can you do? There are 7 sports in the Olympics, such as skiing (滑雪),skating (滑i水)and ice hockey (冰球).Which ones will you watch? The Olympics have 25 venues (場館).Let's look at two of them. Ice Ribbon: Speed skating events (速滑賽事)will be here. This venue uses CO2 (二氧化碳)to make ice. Snow Ruyi: It looks like a jade ruyi (玉如意).In China, a jade ruyi stands for luck. Some ski sports will be here. 1. What does The underlined word “it" in paragraph 1 refer to? 3 . How many venues do the Olympics have? 4 .請將劃線句子翻譯成中文。 【答案】It refers to the “helmet". 1. It is the mascot for the Beijing Winter Olympics. 2. The Olympics have 25 venues. 3. 它看起來像是一個(gè)玉如意。 【短文分析】本文介紹了 2022年北京冬季奧運(yùn)會和殘奧會的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融,并向我們介紹了兩個(gè)場館。 【第I題】根據(jù)"I wear a helmet. Ms made of ice.”可知,冰墩墩戴頭盔,它是由冰做成的,此處It指的是頭 盔,故填 It refers to the “helmet”. 【第 2 題】根據(jù)'Tm Bing Dwcn Dwcn. Do you know me? Fm the mascot (吉祥物)for the Beijing Winter Olympics.“可知,冰墩墩是北京冬季奧運(yùn)會的吉祥物,故填I(lǐng)t is the mascot for the Beijing Winter Olympics. 【第3題】根據(jù)"The Olympics have 25 venues (場館).“可知,奧運(yùn)會有25個(gè)場館。故填The Olympics have 25 venues. 【第4題】It它,looks like看起來像,a jade ruyi一個(gè)玉如意。故填:它看起來像是一個(gè)玉如意。 四、閱讀還原5選5 Look! Here is a nice picture. The name of the panda in the picture is Bing Dwen Dwen. He is the mascot(吉祥 物)of Beijing 2022 winter Olympics. ] He has a round white face. There is a round halo(光環(huán))on his face. 2. His nose and mouth arc very small. And his arms and legs arc black. 3 He is not very tall, but he looks very strong. He has a great name. “Bing” means "ice” in Chinese. 4tDwen Dwen“ means “healthy and lively”. 4 The red picture in his hand means China welcomes friends and players from other countries. Do you like the cute mascot? 5 You can also order one online. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從卜.面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最正確選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. But his body is white. B. If you do, why not buy one? C. The halo is blue, red and yellow. D. The halo means ice snow tracks(冰雪賽道). E. He looks cute and kind with two big black eyes. 【答案】1-5. EACDB 【短文分析】本文主要介紹了 2022北京冬奧會的吉祥物。 【第I題】根據(jù)"He has a round white face”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹他的長相,E選項(xiàng)“他看起來可愛又善良,有兩 只黑色的大眼睛”符合,應(yīng)選E。 【第2題】根據(jù)"There is a round halo(光環(huán))on his face”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹光環(huán)的外表,C選項(xiàng)“光環(huán)是藍(lán)色, 紅色和黃色的“符合,應(yīng)選C。 【第3題】根據(jù)"And his arms and legs are black”可知,此處介紹他的膚色,A選項(xiàng)“但他的身體是白色的”符 合,應(yīng)選Ao【第 4 題】根據(jù)"Bing” means “ice” in Chinese. <kDwen Dwen" means “healthy and lively”.”nJ 知,此處介紹一些 含義,D選項(xiàng)“光環(huán)意味著冰天雪地的痕跡”符合,應(yīng)選D。 【第5題】根據(jù)"You can also order one online”可知,此處應(yīng)講述與購買他有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,B選項(xiàng)“如果你喜歡, 為什么不買一個(gè)呢”符合,應(yīng)選B。

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