第六課時(shí)Section B (2b2e)Unit 5What are the shirts made of?1【辨析】raise與rise(1)rise不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“上升”，指向上移動(dòng)，相當(dāng)于go up。(2)raise及物動(dòng)詞，意為“舉起；升高”，指把東西升高或促使某物上升，此時(shí)相當(dāng)于lift。eg：The sun rises early and sets late in summer.在夏天，太陽(yáng)升得早而落得晚。This bag is too heavy.I can not raise it.這個(gè)包太重，我舉不起來(lái)。2【辨析】lively，living，live與alive(1)lively形容詞，意為“生氣勃勃的；(色彩)鮮艷的”，常作前置定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。既可指人，又可指物。(2)living 意為“活著的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)明“健在”，常作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，多用于指物，也可指人。(3)live 讀作/laIv/時(shí)，意為“活的”，一般作定語(yǔ)，只修飾物，不修飾人。(4)alive 意為“活著的”，側(cè)重生與死之間的界限，常作表語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)，多用于指人，也可指物。eg：She is a bright and lively girl.她是個(gè)聰明且充滿活力的女孩。He is the greatest living poet.他是還在世的最偉大的詩(shī)人。I have never seen a live tiger.我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)一只活老虎。She believed that her son was still alive.她相信自己的兒子還活著。3heat (1)作名詞，意為“熱度，高溫”eg：I cant walk about in this heat.我不能在這種酷熱下走路。(2)作動(dòng)詞，意為“(使)變熱；變熱”eg：Well heat some water to wash clothes.我們會(huì)熱點(diǎn)水洗衣服。4It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.意為“做某事花費(fèi)(某人)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。eg：It took me half an hour to go to school by bike yesterday.昨天我騎自行車上學(xué)花了半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。5complete動(dòng)詞，意為“完成”。其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。eg：I must complete writing the letter within an hour.我一定要在一小時(shí)內(nèi)寫(xiě)完信。 1The restaurant is famous for good service.2You can learn some different of traditional Chinese art in this museum.3The newest are usually expensive.4When will the start，Dad?5He is writing a novel about nineteencentury France.itsformsproductscelebrationhistorical二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)。6All the stars can (發(fā)出) light and heat.7Mobile phones (被用來(lái)) listening to music by the young.8When autumn comes，the ground (被覆蓋) leaves.9 (根據(jù)) the survey，many students were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.10Do as youre told，or you will (處于困擾)send_outare_used_foris_covered_withAccording_tobe_in_trouble三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11.The railway station is noisy but _ in my eyes.(阿凡題：1074204)AlivingBlive CaliveDlively( )12.Mickey mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _.Asymbol；culture Bsymbol；culturesCsymbols；culture Dsymbols；cultures( )13.Today，sky lanterns _ as bright symbols of good wishes.(阿凡題：1074205)Asaw Bsee Cwill see Dare seenDCD( )14.During the Spring Festival，paper cuttings _ on windows，doors and walls _ symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Aare put；as Bwere put；are Cputs；as Dputting；are( )15.Thanks to your suggestions，I _ the job on time.Abroke Bachieved Cincreased DcompletedAD四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞完成短文。The beautiful sound of bamboo xiao in China reminds people of a lonely moon.Thats a moon highly hanging in the sky of a cold autumn night.It is the sound of the nature.There are even some xiao 16. (展覽會(huì)) in China every year.Its a kind of Chinese traditional instrument.Nowadays，it has become one of the 17. (國(guó)際的) instruments.fairsinternationalThe earliest xiao was 18. (生產(chǎn)) during the Han Dynasty.And 19. (它的) name was then qiangdi，which was popular among the Qiang people in Sichuan and Gansu Provinces.Qiangdi was a(n) 20. (當(dāng)?shù)氐? instrument then.In the first century BC.，it became popular in the Yellow River area.Later，it was 21. (廣泛地) used in China and it developed into an instrument with six holes，which was extremely 22. _(相似的) to todays xiao.produceditslocalwidelysimilarIts structure is quite simple，very much like the flute(長(zhǎng)笛)，but its longer.Its 23. (材料) is usually bamboo.There is a mouth on the top and five sound holes on the front side and one hole at the back.Besides，there are other holes that are designed to adjust the tunes(曲調(diào))，smooth the tones(單調(diào))，and raise the volume(音量)Xiao sounds soft and peaceful.The performance 24. (形式) are mainly the same as those of the flute.However，it is less 25. (有生氣的) than the flute.For that reason，it is only suitable to play slow and peaceful lyrics，which expresses peoples feelings and draws a beautiful picture of nature.materialformslively