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1、西南大學(xué)21秋《英國文學(xué)史及選讀》期末考核試題及答案參考 1. All the qualities can be contributed to Portia except ____. A.nosy B.cultured C.courteous D.kind-hearted 參考答案：A 2. ______ deeply moved by his speech. A．Everyone of us were B．Everyone of us was C．Every o ______ deeply moved by his speech.

2、???A．Everyone of us were??????????B．Everyone of us was ???C．Every one of us were?????????D．Every one of us was D 3. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in china. A) long B) longer C) longest D) le The Yellow River is the second ______ river in china. ??A) long??????B) lo

3、nger????C) longest???D) length C最高級可被序數(shù)詞修飾。句意“黃河是中國第二長的河?！? 4. alluring ( ) A.get rid of B.attractive or desirable C.never give up 參考答案：B 5. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth _______ of American Independence. A.ceremony B.anniversary C.occasion D

4、.occurrence 參考答案：B 6. I wanted to pay for the coffee,but I found that all I had was a couple of______coins.A．wor I wanted to pay for the coffee,but I found that all I had was a couple of______coins. A．worthless B．priceless C．invaluable D．inexpensive 正確答案：A 句意：我想付咖啡的錢，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我只有幾個不值錢的

5、硬幣。本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。worthless意為“無價值的，不值錢的”；priceless意為“無價的，極貴重的\"；invaluable意為“無價的，非常寶貴的\"；inexpensive意為“便宜的，廉價的”。根據(jù)句意，故選A。 7. I have______the building instinct of beavers.A．spoken ofB．speaked ofC．spokeD．spoke about I have______the building instinct of beavers. A．spoken of B．speaked of C．spoke D．

6、spoke about 正確答案：A 8. ( )是托爾斯泰在藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)方面最具功力的小說，就藝術(shù)的完美與和諧而言，是作者長篇小說中最成功的。 A.《復(fù)活》 B.《戰(zhàn)爭與和平》 C.《安娜·卡列尼娜》 D.《謝爾蓋神父》 參考答案：C 9. skirmish ( ) A.work hard B.never lose your confidence C.a minor or preliminary conflict 參考答案：C 10. Irving was regarded as ____. A.father of Amer

7、ican drama B.father of American poetry C.father of American Literature 參考答案：C 11. The poetry of Sentimentalism is characterized by sympathy for the French Revolution.( ) A.正確 B.錯誤 參考答案：B 12. The Rape of the Lock gives an account of an anecdote of the court.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考

8、答案：B 13. He seemed to be looking for words______to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done.A． He seemed to be looking for words______to convey his meaning as precisely as I had done. A．that B．where C．with which D．from which 正確答案：C 解析：句意：他似乎在尋找合適的詞語來像我一樣準(zhǔn)確表達他的意思。with which指代“with

9、words”，即“convey his meaning with words?！? 14. Pynchon&39;s fascination with popular culture is overwhelmingly evident in the novel V.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 15. avowal ( ) A.acknowledgment B.uncompromising C.please or satisfy 參考答案：A 16. with the view of, out, draw your attentio

10、n to, in, requested, somewhat, somehow, that, conform to, a with the view of, out, draw your attention to, in, requested, somewhat, somehow, that, conform to, avoid, turn out, make out Dear Sirs, ??We thank you for your telegram duplicating your order of October 12 for 500 doz．Rubber Shoes. ??Alt

11、hough the prevailing quotations are(1)higher, we win accept the order on the same terms as before(2)encouraging business. ??As(3)in your previous letter, we have made(4)our Sales Confirmation No．300(5)duplicate and shall thank you to send back one copy duly countersigned. ??We are glad to know tha

12、t a letter of credit will be established in our favour immediately．However we would like to(6)the fact(7)the stipulations in the relative credit should strictly(8)the terms in our sales confirmation in order to(9)subsequent cable amendments. ??We appreciate your cooperation and trust that the shipm

13、ent which is to be dispatched after receipt of the relative letter of credit, will(10)to your entire satisfaction. Yours faithfully, somewhat$withtheviewof$requested$out$in$draw your attention to$that$conformto$avoid$turnout 17. How old was Moriarty when he was taken from his family? ( ) A.

14、4 B.6 C.2 D.3 參考答案：A 18. proxy ( ) A.superior intellectual, social, or economic status B.an agent or a substitute C.supremacy 參考答案：B 19. Astronomers using robotic cameras said on Wednesday they______10 new planets outside our s Astronomers using robotic cameras said on Wednes

15、day they______10 new planets outside our solar system. A．had found B．found C．have found D．were found 正確答案：A 20. As a literary figure, Belinda appears in Alexander Pope&39;s ____. A.“The Dunciad” B.“An Essay on Man” C.“An Essay on Criticism” D.“The Rape of the lock” 參考答案：D 2

16、1. devolution ( ) A.to help with others B.to devote one’s heart to sb. C.transference of rights 參考答案：C 22. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons. A.them B./ C.it D.theirs 參考答案：D 23. A.tooB.suchC.muchD.more A.too B.such C.much D.more 正確答

17、案：D 24. A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy. A.anticipate B.articulate C.manifest D.monitor 參考答案：A 25. Language: Is It Always Spoken? 1 Most of us know a little about how babies learn to talk. From the time infants are born , they hear language because th

18、eir parents talk to them all the time. Between 31. What is babbling? 32. At what age do most infants babble? 33. What is the full name for ASL? 34. What theory does Dr. Petitto believe about language learning? 35. Who does Dr. Petitto want to study to prove the theory? 參考答案：31. The activity

19、of repeating the same sounds over and over again.32. Between the ages of seven and ten months.33. American Sign Language.34. Language can be expressed in many different ways - for instance, by \r\nspeech or by sign.35. Hearing children who have one deaf parent and one hearing parent. 26. Hawtho

20、rne generally concerns himself with such issues as in his fiction. A.the social inequality B.the racial conflict C.the material pursuit D.the evil in mans heart 參考答案：D 27. 《罪與罰》中的人物( )是人類苦難的象征，同時又是博大的基督式的愛的象征。 A.拉斯柯爾尼科夫 B.索尼雅 C.阿廖娜 D.盧仁 參考答案：B 28. 我們要求用100%金額的、保兌的、不可撤銷的信用證，并

21、規(guī)定允許轉(zhuǎn)船和分批裝運，憑匯票向議付行交單即期付款。 我們要求用100%金額的、保兌的、不可撤銷的信用證，并規(guī)定允許轉(zhuǎn)船和分批裝運，憑匯票向議付行交單即期付款。 For payment , we require 100% value, confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit with partial shipment and transshipment allowed clause, available by draft at sight , payable against surrendering the full set of ship

22、ping documents to the negotiating bank here. 29. Not on thy sole but on thy soul, harsh Jew, /Thou makst thy knife keen. In the above quotation taken form. The Merchant of Venice, Shakespeare employs a(n) ____ . A.synecdoche B.simile C.pun D.oxymoron 參考答案：C 30. Nixon still believes th

23、at Communist party will be the enemy of the United States forever.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 31. Irvings Rip Van Winkle is famous for ____. A.Rips seeking for happiness B.Rips escape into the mountain C.Rips 20 year sleep 參考答案：C 32. “The novel is structured around the discovery of th

24、e heros origin.” This novel is most probably. A.Thomas Hardys Far from the Madding Growd B.James Joyces A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man C.Henry Fieldings Tom Jones D.Charles Dickenss David Copperfield 參考答案：C 33. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 21－25 is T

25、rue or False according to the information given in the passage. Write "T" for true and "F" for false on the Answer Sheet. Passage 2 How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going to work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture s

26、hock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it' s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten adjustment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture. First , newcomer

27、s need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or hostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thw

28、arted because you didn' t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully. Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those who come from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experien

29、ce and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become

30、 acclimatized to life in England.... 21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture. 22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things. 23. People tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country. 24

31、. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture. 25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves. 參考答案： 21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F 34. A.expectedB.wantedC.askedD.hoped A.expected B.wanted C.asked D.hoped 正確答案：A 35. In Hard

32、y&39;s Tess of D&39;urbervilles, the heroines tragic ending is due to ____. A.her weak character B.her ambition C.Angel Clares selfishness D.a hostile society 參考答案：D 36. apparatus ( ) A.organization B.work hard C.lazy 參考答案：A 37. ____ the success of the product depends on its

33、good quality. A.Objectively B.Ultimately C.Absolutely D.Relatively 參考答案：B 38. 茲經(jīng)買賣雙方同意按照以下條款由買方購進，賣方售出以下商品。 茲經(jīng)買賣雙方同意按照以下條款由買方購進，賣方售出以下商品。 This contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers; whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under- mentione

34、d goods subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated hereinafter: 39. infrastructure ( ) A.an underlying base or foundation B.hard work C.brief and to the point 參考答案：A 40. appraisal ( ) A.rucksack B.the act or an instance of appraising C.irregular swelling 參考答案：B 41.

35、It was no _____ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery. A.coincidence B.convention C.certainty D.complication 參考答案：A 42. The old paper mill has been ______ to make way for a new shopping centre. A.held down B.kept down C.cut down D.turn down 參考答案：D 43.

36、 詹姆斯·喬伊斯是( )小說家，是西方現(xiàn)代主義文學(xué)重要代表。 A.北愛爾蘭 B.英格蘭 C.蘇格蘭 D.愛爾蘭 參考答案：D 44. Mr.Bennets favorite daughter is Jane.( ) A.正確 B.錯誤 參考答案：B 45. Irving was best known for his short stories such as Rip Van Winkle.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 46. 【C13】A．tryingB．provingC．practicingD．examinin

37、g 【C13】 A．trying B．proving C．practicing D．examining 正確答案：A 根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題”，因此應(yīng)選A項。 47. marital ( ) A.of or relating to marriage B.wife or husband C.to save 參考答案：A 48. The more a nation’s companies _______factories abroad, the smaller that country’s recorded exports will be. A.lie B.locate C.spot D.stand 參考答案：B 49. cram school ( ) A.小學(xué) B.中學(xué) C.填鴨式教學(xué) 參考答案：C 50. Both Hawthorne and Shakespeare influenced Melvilles writing of Moby Dick.( ) A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B