2023中考英語時事熱點話題專練 06 北京冬季奧運會(含解析).docx
06北京冬季奧運會
2023中考英語時事熱點話題專練
一、完型填空
Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪運發(fā)動),is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won't receive her I under US flag. Gu will compete fbr China.
Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 2 in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese root (根).She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."
Gu 4 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.
Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 8 congratulated her online. After the competition, (he number of them even increased (o 200,000. People called 9 a "born skier."
Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Gaines? The _ 10 may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.
1.
A. medals
B.
bills
C.
gifts
D.
mails
2.
A. discussed
B.
hated
C.
raised
D.
noticed
3.
A. relaxed
B.
mad
C.
afraid
D.
proud
4.
A. started
B.
forgot
C.
kept
D.
regretted
5.
A. ability
B.
win
C.
job
D.
subject
6.
A. encourage
B.
allow
C.
invite
D.
advise
7.
A. suffered from B. joined in
C.
set up
D.
paid for
8.
A. relatives
B.
classmates
C.
coaches
D.
fans
9.
A. her
B.
it
C.
him
D.
me
10.
A. standard
B.
policy
C.
result
D.
reason
【答案】movements (運動)of some sportsmen.
25. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
A. are (he same thing
B. are different games
C. are not held in winter
26. It was established(確定)as a rule that stamps be printed to mark the Winter Olympics .
A. after the year 1936
B. after the 3rd White Olympics
C. before the year 1932
27. The Winter Olympics are held.
A. every (wo years
B. every three years
C. every four years
28. Which of the following is true?
A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
C. All countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
29. What is more likely (很可能)to appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?
A. basketballB. table tennisC. skating
【答案】
25-29. ABCCC
【分析】
試題分析:木文講述2022年中國北京將舉行冬奧會以及為慶祝歷屆冬奧會發(fā)行的郵票的故事。
25. A 考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句 The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics.可知 冬奧會也叫白色運動會,應(yīng)選A。
26. B 考杳細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段三四句 The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.可知從第三屆冬奧會印郵票紀念冬奧會成為規(guī)那么,應(yīng)選B。
27. C考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知第三屆美國冬奧會是1932年,第三段可知第四屆德國冬奧會 是1936年,相差4年;應(yīng)選C。
28. C 考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句 When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries(東道國)as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games.可知所有國家都能發(fā)行郵票紀念冬奧會。故 選C。
29. C考查細節(jié)理解題。冬奧會是冬天運動工程,應(yīng)選C。
考點:考查科普類短文閱讀。
E
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics (殘疾人運動會) will begin a month later. Let's meet the mascots (吉祥物)!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen. I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body “shell” made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm(手心) means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. I look like an astronaut(宇航員),making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities.
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics. What do you think of when you see me? Does a red lantern come into your mind? That's what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鴿子).They make up a circle. Follow me. Til light the way to the Paralympics.
30. When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start?
A.On4th March, 2022.B.On 4th January, 2022.
C.On4th February, 2022.D.On 4th February, 2023.
31. Where is the red heart?
A.on Shuey Rhon Rhon'sface.B.It's on Bing Dwen Dwcn'sneck.
C.It'son Shuey Rhon Rhon'slantern.D.It,s on Bing Dwen Dvvcn'sleftpalm.
32. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming.
B. The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held in Beijing.
C. Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games.
D. Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.
【答案】
30-32. ADD
【分析】
本文向我們介紹北京冬奧會和冬季殘奧會的時間,主要介紹「冬奧會和冬季殘奧會的吉祥物等相關(guān)內(nèi) 容。
3().細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics (殘疾人運動會)will begin a month later.”可知,第24屆北京冬奧會將于2022年2月4日開幕, 冬季殘奧會將于一個月后開幕,即2022年3月4日,應(yīng)選A。
31 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The red heart shape in my left palm”可知,紅色的心形在Bing Dwen Dwen的左手 掌,應(yīng)選D。
32 .主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Let's meet the mascots (吉祥物)「'和全文內(nèi)容可知,本文要介紹了冬奧會和冬 季殘奧會的吉祥物等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。應(yīng)選D。
四、完成句子
33 .中國政府正忙于為2022年北京——張家口冬季奧運會做準備。
The Chinese government is busy the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics.
【答案】preparing for
【詳解】
為做準備prepare foro be busy doing slh.忙于做某事,此處用動名詞preparing作賓語。故填preparingfor。
34 . 2022年北京將舉辦笫24屆冬奧會。
The 24th Winter Olympic Gaines in Beijing in 2022.
【答案】will be held
【詳解】
hold"舉辦";主語"The 24th Winter Olympic Games”與動詞"hold”之間是被動關(guān)系,且時間狀語in 2022 是一般將來時標志詞,此空應(yīng)填一般將來時被動語態(tài)will be done的結(jié)構(gòu),故填will be held。
35 .第24屆冬奧會將于2022年在北京舉行。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.
【答案】will be held
【詳解】
hold“舉辦”;根據(jù)“in 2022”可知,句子是一般將來時,主語與動詞hold之間是被動關(guān)系,故用一般將來 時被動語態(tài)will be done的結(jié)構(gòu),故填will: be; held。
36 .北京將舉辦2022年冬奧會。這是個多么令人激動的消息??!
Beijing will hold Winter Olympic Games in 2022.news it is!
【答案】What exciting
【詳解】
根據(jù)“這是個多么令人激動的消息??! “可知是個感嘆句。感嘆句的用法:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞 +主語+謂語!消息“news”是不可數(shù)名詞;"激動的''的英語單詞是exciting。故填What exciting。
37 .第24屆冬奧會將在北京舉行。所有的場地必須在賽事之前到達標準。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. All the places must be before the events.
[答案]will be held up to standards
【詳解】
hold“舉行”,是動詞,與句子主語之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),結(jié)合中文可知,此處應(yīng)用一般將來 時的被動,up to standard“到達標準”,不同的場地應(yīng)該有不同的標準,所以名詞standard應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故 填 will be held, up to standardso
38 . 2022年冬奧會火炬看起來像兩條匕舞的彩帶。
The 2022 Winter Olympic torch two colored flying ribbons.
【答案】lookslike
【詳解】
look like意為"看起來像",主語是The 2022 Winter Olympic torch,后接look like作謂語,根據(jù)語境,句 子使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填looks likeo五、書面表達
39 .正在籌備中的2022年北京冬奧會再次讓體育運動成為人們關(guān)注的社會熱點話題之一。學(xué)校也提 倡同學(xué)們積極參加體育運動。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿在學(xué)校大會上號召同學(xué)們參加到體育運動中來!你草擬了 發(fā)言流程圖,請根據(jù)下列圖寫?篇英文發(fā)言稿。
考前須知:
1 .發(fā)言稿須根據(jù)流程圖自擬,要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意;
2 .流程圖中括號局部非限定性內(nèi)容,;
3 .詞數(shù)在90個左右,發(fā)言稿的首尾已在答題卡上給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
4 .發(fā)言稿中不得使用真實的個人及學(xué)校信息:
5 .發(fā)言稿必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I'm very glad to have a chance to make a speech here.
Sports can bring us many advantages.
That's all. Thank you.
【答案】例文:
Ladies and gentlemen,
I'm very glad to have a chance to make a speech here.
Sports can bring us many advantages. First, sports can make us fit and strong. Second, when wc'rc sad, taking part in sports can help us forget about our sadness. Finally, sports can teach us some lessons about life.
But sometimes sports can bring us some trouble, especially when we cannot plan our activities properly. Too much exercise may make us hurt.
I like doing sports because I gain a well balanced life through sports. 1 can also get more chances to make more friends and get closer to nature. Sports add happiness to my everyday life.
That's all. Thank you.
【詳解】
1 .題下解讀:題目要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中的內(nèi)容,寫一篇發(fā)言稿,號召同學(xué)們參加到體育運動中來。要包 含圖片中所有要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2 .寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要以第三人稱和第一人稱為主,使用一般現(xiàn)在時來寫作,演講稿的格式題干中已給 出,只需寫正文信息,分段講做運動的好處、考前須知及自己的經(jīng)歷和感受。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯 誤。
40.中國贏得2022年第二十四屆冬季奧林匹克運動會的舉辦權(quán),假如你叫王剛,你想在2022年做一 名冬奧會的志愿者,請你寫?封推薦信給冬奧會組委會介紹自己的情況。
1 .個人情況:(I)陽光中學(xué)九年級(2)班的班長:
(2)愛好:讀書,讀書的感悟(至少兩點);
(3)喜歡的顏色:自己發(fā)揮,并說出喜歡的原因(至少兩點);
2 .個人自薦條件:(1)自信:不害怕在全校面前演講,善于與他人打交道;
(2)辦事有條理;保持一切井井有條,從來不會忘記需要做的事情;
(3)樂于助人:(舉1-2個事例)
要求1.詞數(shù)100字左右,開頭和結(jié)尾不計入總字數(shù)。2.必須包括所有要點,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫通 順。
Dear:
I'm very excited to hear that China has successfully bid fbr the success of the 2022 Winter Olympics. I'd like to be a volunteer for it.
If you can agree with me , I will improve myself in all aspects(方面).I'm sure I will be an excellent volunteer.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Wang Gang
【答案】Dea亡
I'm very excited to hear that China has successfully bid fbr the success of the 2022 Winter Olympics. Td like to be a volunteer for it.I am very confident so I can do things well. I am often willing to help others when they are in trouble. My favourite color is green because green can make me feel comfortable. I like playing basketball and I have been chosen to the basketball team. But I spend too much time playing basketball. My parents are very strict with me and they don't allow me to play basketball. 1 will communicate with my parents. 1 hope I can achieve a balance between study and hobbies.
If you can agree with me , I will improve myself in all aspects(方面).I'm sure I will be an excellent volunteer. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Wang Gang
【詳解】
這是一篇給材料作文,我想在2022年做一名冬奧會的志愿者,寫一封推薦信給冬奧會組委會介紹自己 的情況。結(jié)合所給材料,可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時,人稱為單數(shù)第一,三人稱,注意主 謂一致問題,句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動賓結(jié)構(gòu),注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用,比方:rm very excited to hear that, I'd like to, My favourite color is, I like, I will等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運用代詞,注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意表達順序,符合邏輯關(guān)系。
【點睛】
本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語言簡練。開頭介紹了我想要作為2022年冬奧會的一名志愿者,接下來介紹我的個人 情況以及自薦條件,最后指出我期望收到對方的回信。此處would like to, in trouble, like doing sth, spend time doing sth, be strict with, allow sb to do sth, communicate with, agree with, hear from 等這些詞組的運用也讓文章 增色不少。
1-5. ACDAB
6-10. ABDAC
【分析】
文章大意:本文主要介紹了 Eileen Gu, 一個美籍華人滑雪運發(fā)動,夢想成為2022年冬季奧林匹克冠軍。 她想代表中國參賽,她認為她的根在中國。同時也介紹了她的成長歷程。
1. 句意:然而,她不會在美國國旗下獲得獎牌。
medals 獎牌;bills 賬單;gifts 禮物;mails 郵件。根據(jù)上文“Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪運 發(fā)動),is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games”可知,應(yīng)該是獎牌,應(yīng)選 A。
2. 句意:她在舊金山長大。
discussed 討論;hated 厭惡:raised 養(yǎng)育;noticed 注意到。根據(jù)卜文“She lived there for over ten years”可 知,應(yīng)該是養(yǎng)育,應(yīng)選C。
3. 句意:然而,這個女孩一直以她有中國的根感到驕傲。
relaxed 放松的;mad 發(fā)瘋的;afraid 害怕的;proud 驕傲的。根據(jù)下文“She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."可知,應(yīng)該是驕傲的,應(yīng)選D。
4. 句意:Gu在只有3歲時就開始滑雪。
started 開始;forgot 忘記;kept 保持;regretted 后悔,根據(jù)下文“when she was only three”可知,應(yīng)該是 開始滑雪,應(yīng)選A。
5. 句意:她九歲時第一次獲獎。
ability 能力;win 贏,勝利;job 工作;subject 科目。根據(jù)下文“Gu competed for the United States in that compelition”可知,應(yīng)該是第一次取得了勝利,應(yīng)選B。
6. 句意:希望鼓勵數(shù)百萬的中國孩子去喜愛滑雪,去年六月,這個女孩加入了中國隊。encourage鼓勵: allow允許;invite邀請;advise建議。根據(jù)下文“to love skiing”可知,應(yīng)該是鼓勵孩子,應(yīng)選A。
7. 句意:在8月,她參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯比賽。
suffered from 遭受;joined in 參加;set up 建立;paid for 支付,根據(jù)下文“The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.”可知,應(yīng)該是參加比賽,應(yīng)選B。
8. 句意:她的粉絲在網(wǎng)上為她祝賀。
relatives 親戚:classmates 同學(xué):coaches 教練:fans 粉絲,迷,根據(jù)下文“After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000.”可知,應(yīng)該是粉絲,應(yīng)選 Do
9. 句意:人們稱她是一個天生的“滑雪者
her 她;it 它;him 他;me 我。根據(jù)第二段中的"She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."可知,應(yīng)該是她,應(yīng)選A。
10. 句意:結(jié)果可能會讓我們所有人大吃一驚!
standard 標準;policy 政策;result 結(jié)果;reason 原因,根據(jù)上文“How many gold medals will she win for China at由e 2022 Games?”可知,應(yīng)該是結(jié)果,應(yīng)選C。
【點睛】
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果''這一 原那么,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空??济~、動 詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確 定答案。
例如題目6中,首先確定四個選項含義,encourage鼓勵;allow允許;invile邀請:advise建議。根據(jù) 下文“to love skiing”可知,應(yīng)該是鼓勵孩子,應(yīng)選A。
二、單項選擇
11. In 2022, China the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奧會)in Beijing.
A. heldB. holdC. will hold
【答案】C
【詳解】
句意:2022年,中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運會。
考查時態(tài)。held舉辦,動詞過去式;hold動詞原形;will hold將舉辦,動詞將來形式。根據(jù)in 2022可 知,這是將來的時間,所以本句為一般將來時,動詞應(yīng)該用將來形式will hold。應(yīng)選C。
12. In 2022, the 24th Winter Olympics(冬奧會)in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, China.
A. holdB. is held
C. will holdD. will be held
【答案】D
【詳解】
句意:在2022年,第24屆冬奧會將在中國的北京和張家口舉行。
考查動詞的被動語態(tài)?!皌he 24th Winter Olympics”與hold“舉辦”之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)“In 2022”可知,時態(tài)為一般將來時,此處為一般將來時的被動語態(tài),應(yīng)選D。
13. IOC (國際奧委會)has recently decided that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December.
A. forB. onC. inD. at
【答案】C
【詳解】
句意:國際奧委會最近決定2022年北京冬奧會將在11月和12月舉行。
考查介詞。根據(jù)英語語法,月份前應(yīng)用介詞in, C選項符合句意,故應(yīng)選C。
【點睛】
介詞in、on、at、for都可用于表示時間,它們的區(qū)別如下:
in表示世紀、年、季節(jié)、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上。例如:
in 1998、in the eighteenth century^ in summer、in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
on表示具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天氣特征的早、中、晚。例如:
on July 17th, 2015、on a rainy morningon Sunday morning、on Mid-autumn Festival
at表示某一具體的時刻或時間上的某一點。例如:
at five o'clockat noonat weekend
for+ 一段時間,常用于完成時態(tài)。例如:
The French teacher has been in China for about a month.這位法國老師在中國己經(jīng)大約一個月 了。
三、閱讀單項選擇A
Know More about the Winter Olympic Games
In 1921, the International Olympic Committee decided to hold the 1924 International Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, France, and two years after the event ended, the International Olympic Committee officially recognized the event as the first Winter Olympic Games.
The athlete Charles Jutlau from the United Slates won the first gold medal in (he history of the Winter Olympics in the men's 500-meter speed skating.
The last Winter Olympic Gaines were held in Pyeongchang, South Korea, in 2018. Short track speed skater Wu Dajing won the only gold medal for China.
The Chinese delegation won a (otal of nine medals, second only to the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. Chinese athletes have achieved the best results in history in many sports.
The 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022 will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. Beijing is the first city to host the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. The ice project will be held in Beijing. The image ambassadoi"(大使)for this Winter Olympic Games is Shen Xue. The opening ceremony will be held at the Bird's Nest.
China's first participation in the Winter Olympics was the U.S. Lake Placid Winter Olympics. China's first gold medalist at the Winter Olympics was Yang Yang.
14. The first Winter Olympic Games were held in France in.
A.1921B.1924C.1926D.1928
15. won the only gold medal for China at the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang.
A.Wu DajingB.Zhou YangC.Yang YangD.Shen Xue
16. China took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in.
A.South KoreaB.CanadaC.the United StatesD.France
【答案】
14-16. BAC
【分析】
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了三屆奧林匹克冬季運動會。
14 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“the International Olympic Committee decided to hold the 1924 Inteniational Winter Sports Week in Chamonix, France”可知,首屆奧林匹克冬季運動會于1924年舉辦。應(yīng)選B。
15 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Short track speed skater Wu Dajing won the only gold medal for China”可知, 武大靖為中國隊贏得了平昌冬奧會唯一的一塊金牌。應(yīng)選A。
16 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“China's first participation in the Winter Olympics was the U.S. Lake PlacidWinter Olympics”可知,中國首次參加冬奧會是在美國。應(yīng)選C。
B
To get ready for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues(體育比賽場館)across the city. On April 17, 2021, the test for speed skating kicked off at the National Speed Skating Oval, which is the only newly-built venue for the games.
The Oval is equipped with the newest technology, including energy-saving and low-carbon emission(排放) techniques. Compared with traditional technology, it can save 2 million kilowatt-hours of electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics' history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions.
By using AI in icc-making system and indoor environment control, the Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature and thickness of the ice and the stability(穩(wěn)固性)of its surface so that athletes will be provided with great skating condition. At the same time, the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16℃, helping the audience(觀眾)have the best possible watching experience.
Athletes who have just finished the game have said that the competition environment here is quite excellent. Epperdine Yahefu, who won the men's 500-meter speed skating competition, even scored his best performance of (he season here. He told reporters that the results are inseparable from the help of Che new venue.
The skating hall of the Oval has an ice surface of about I2,(X)O square meters, making it the largest speed skating venue in Asia. It will not only stage international sports events but will be open to the public after the 2022 Ganics.
17. We may learn from the first two paragraphs that.
A. more test activities will be held for the 2022 Winter Olympics
B. carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is widely used
C. another venue will be built in the following months
D. traditional technology can save more electricity
18. The temperature in the Oval.
A. can help athletes warm up
B. can benefit both athletes and the audience
C. can be changed freely to meet people's need
D. can be controlled to save energy
19. Which of the following is TRUE about the National Speed Skating Oval?
A. It has the thickest ice in Asia.
B. It is the largest venue in the world.
C. It has already been open to the public.
D. Il is green and environmentally friendly.
20. From Paragraph 4, we know Eppcrdinc Yahcfu.
A. is proud of the OvalB. is doubtful of his performance
C. is satisfied with the OvalD. is nenous about his performance
21. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Sports News B. Happy Hours C. Global Views D. Star Stories
【答案】
17-21. ABDCA
【分析】
文章介紹了為迎接即將到來的2022年冬奧會,北京在全市各場館舉行了首輪冰上運動測試活動以及場 館的設(shè)備等情況。
17 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)“To get ready fbr the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues(體育比賽場館)across the city.”可知,北京在全市各場館舉行了首輪 冰上運動測試活動。說明測試還會有很多輪,應(yīng)選A。
18 .細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"By using AI in ice-making system and indoor environment control, (he Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature... At the same time, the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16℃, helping the audience(觀眾)have the best possible watching experience.”可知,場館內(nèi)的溫度對運發(fā)動和觀 眾都有好處,應(yīng)選B。
19 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Compared with traditional technology, it can save 2 million kilowatt-hours of electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics' history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions.”可知,與傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)相比,它每年可以節(jié)省20()萬千瓦時的電力,所以National Speed Skating Oval是綠色環(huán)保的,應(yīng)選D。
20 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Epperdine Yahefu, who won the men's 500-meter speed skating competition, even scored his best performance of the season here. He told reporters that the results arc inseparable from the help of the new venue.”可知,Epperdine Yahefu在這里取得了他本賽季最好的成績,他說這些成果離不開新場館的幫 助,所以他對場館是很滿意的,應(yīng)選C。
21 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"To get ready for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues(體育比賽場館)across the city.”及整個文章的理解可知,文章主要是介紹了冬奧會場館的事情,所以說應(yīng)該是在體育新聞上看到這篇文章,應(yīng)選A。
On September 17'h, 2019, "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" were chosen as the mascots (吉祥物)for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics (殘奧會).
Bing Dwen Dwen
Il's a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.
"Bing" means "icc" in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. "Dwen" suggests health. "Dwen Dwen" gives the image a more friendly feel. Altogether, "Bing Dwen Dwen" shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
s
Shuey Rhon Rhon
It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. On its head arc paper cuts of pigeons in the shape of the Temple of Heaven.
"Shuey" means "snow" in Chinese. "Rhon Rhon" are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. The mascot, "Shuey Rhon Rhon", symbolizes communication among different cultures.
The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations fbr the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The vivid red image of "Rhon Rhon" reminds people of the celebration of China's Spring Festival.
22. "Bing Dwen Dwen" is a cartoon image of.
A. a pigeon B. a pandaC. a