52央視春晚小品《還不還》話誠(chéng)信 2023中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)話題專練 2022年央視春晚已經(jīng)落下帷幕，細(xì)數(shù)語(yǔ)言類節(jié)目，開(kāi)心麻花團(tuán)隊(duì)表演的《還不還》無(wú)疑是全場(chǎng)最正確。 這個(gè)小品的演員包括沈騰、馬麗、常遠(yuǎn)、艾倫、王成思、許文赫。創(chuàng)作團(tuán)隊(duì)是開(kāi)心麻花，導(dǎo)演也是沈騰馬 麗的老朋友，所以在合作上顯得非常默契。 《還不還》主要?jiǎng)僭趦?nèi)容上。這個(gè)小品主要是批判、挖苦老賴的。而借錢不還、賴賬、忽悠也是現(xiàn)實(shí) 生活中人們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到的事情。所以，這個(gè)節(jié)目的代入感很強(qiáng)。很有共情力和共鳴度。講真，看到艾倫、 常遠(yuǎn)要錢時(shí)的卑微瞬間就想到了自己或身邊人，看到賴賬的沈騰這么理直氣壯 金句不斷，包袱密集，是沈騰馬麗小品的特色，也是開(kāi)心麻花團(tuán)隊(duì)的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，也充分展示了語(yǔ)言類節(jié)目 的魅力。節(jié)目中，小品將諧音梗玩出了花樣。雪菜+血腸二血債血償；大單、大被單、大丹犬；堂弟、躺地； 還有什么“傻倫兒、缺心遠(yuǎn)”等等等等，漢語(yǔ)的博大精深在這個(gè)小品中得到了充分展示。dog King, dog Queen 等臺(tái)詞也讓人忍俊不禁。而小包袱的設(shè)計(jì)也彰顯出開(kāi)心麻花在劇本上的扎實(shí)。沈騰打吊液時(shí)竟然有一袋醋。 沈騰請(qǐng)艾倫常遠(yuǎn)喝暖氣水等等，不僅很搞笑，而且凸顯了老賴沈騰的無(wú)恥，對(duì)人物的塑造也起到了很大的 作用。 courage （勇氣）to fight in the army."可知 Elsa^ Anna 和 Mulan 是新型公主；由短文第一段“such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty.”可知灰姑娘不是新型公主,應(yīng)選B04.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Princesses need to grow up. When （hey meet problems, they need to take care of themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous people”及“Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince”可知 a、 b、c符合新規(guī)那么中公主的行為，應(yīng)選A。 In ancient times, （here was a king who loved flowers. His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids （蘭花）and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne （王 位）.He had to find someone new to rule the country. He came up with a competition. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every person a flower seed. He then announced that whoever grew him the most beautiful flower would take his throne. Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the competition, as he had experience growing flowers himself. David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He took care to water it every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I could not grow a flower this time at all. he said. The king was quite satisfied with David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a judge （法官）.He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice （公正）in the country. 1. Which of （he following can describe the old king? A. Honest.B. Intelligent. C. Cruel.D. Lazy. 2. What do we know about David? B. He told a lie to the king. A. He failed al growing a flower. C. He was good at growing orchids.D. He was chosen to be the next king. 3. Which of (he following is the best for the blank (空白處)? A. But I want (o become the new kingB. But I (hink I can become a good judgeC. But I ask you not to give up your throneD. But I hope you can see that I tried my best 4. What can we learn from the story? A. David was not happy with the decision. B. The king didn't want to give up his throne. C. The king believed honesty was very important for a judge. D. David was the only winner of (he competition. 【答案】1-4. BADC 【分析】本文主要講述了古代有一位愛(ài)花的國(guó)王，隨著他的變老，他認(rèn)為有一天他會(huì)交出王位。為了尋找王位繼承 人，他讓每個(gè)人種蘭花，結(jié)果只有大衛(wèi)沒(méi)有種出來(lái)。 I.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"He came up with a competition. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every person a flower seed. He then announced that whoever grew him the most beautiful flower would take his throne... The king was quite satisfied with David's honesty.”和全文內(nèi)容可知，國(guó)王的競(jìng)賽是給每個(gè)人一 個(gè)種不出花的花籽，來(lái)測(cè)試人們，由此推斷，國(guó)王是聰明的。應(yīng)選B. 2 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I could not grow a flower this time at all.”可知，大衛(wèi) 沒(méi)有種出花。應(yīng)選A。 3 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He took care to water it every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.”可知， 大衛(wèi)雖然沒(méi)有種 出來(lái)花，但是他很努力，由此推斷，空格處應(yīng)該是要表達(dá)大I」.希望國(guó)王看到他的努力。應(yīng)選D。 4 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a judge. He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice in the country.''可知，國(guó)王 認(rèn)為老實(shí)對(duì)法官非常重要。應(yīng)選C,, 三、多任務(wù)混合閱讀 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中(A-D)選幕能填入文中空缺處(1-4)的最正確選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通暢、內(nèi) 容完整；并回答第5題。 Disney's princess （迪士尼公主）stories are famous around the world. You probably know some of them, like Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. The Disney princesses are very beautiful. Princes （王子）fall in love with them at first sight. 1 But one problem about these princesses is that they usually cannot protect （保護(hù)）themselves. They need help from others. This is the old image （形象）of Disney's princesses. Years ago, Disney made 10 new rules. 2 Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a''beautiful face,\ Instead the rules are about good characteristics （1<riiE） like honesty （老實(shí)）,loyally （忠誠(chéng)）and never giving up. Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to protect themselves. 3 For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen （《冰雪奇緣》）.They need to believe in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows courage （勇氣）to fight in the army. Beauty cannot help （hem.4 In the real world, these are the rules you need to follow. A. They also need to find ways to get away from bad people. B. But a strong heart can. C. In the end, they will have a happy life together. D. To be a princess you must follow these rules. 1. 2. 3. In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage? A. Movie.B. Science.C. Sports.D. Food. 【答案】 1-5. CDABA本文主要講了迪士尼公主形象的變化，以前的故事中，她們外貌美麗但不會(huì)保護(hù)自己；如今迪士尼對(duì)公主 們的形象制定了新規(guī)那么，她們要學(xué)會(huì)成長(zhǎng)，并且具有好的品質(zhì)特征，比方老實(shí)、忠誠(chéng)、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和勇敢等。 I .根據(jù)“Princes (王子)fall in love with them at first sigh根可知,F文應(yīng)該講王子愛(ài)上公主之后的故事情節(jié)， 選項(xiàng)C“最后他們幸福地生活在一起"符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選Co.根據(jù)“Disney made 10 new rules.”可知，木段講迪士尼對(duì)公主的形象制定了新規(guī)那么，選項(xiàng)D”要成為公主， 必須遵循這些規(guī)那么”符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選Do 2 .根據(jù)“they need to protect themselves”可知，公主們要能保護(hù)自己不受壞人的傷害，選項(xiàng)A“她們也需要找 到擺脫壞人的方法”符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。 3 .根據(jù)“Beauty cannol help ihem.”以及前文舉的例子可知，新的公主形象中，美貌不能幫助她們，而堅(jiān)強(qiáng)剪 敢的品質(zhì)可以。選項(xiàng)B“而一顆堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的心可以“符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。 4 .推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了迪士尼電影中公主們新的形象特征，因此文章應(yīng)取自報(bào)紙的電影版塊。故 選Ao四、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Most children are taught the virtue(美德)of honesty from stories.The well-known story of Pinocchio(匹諾曹) teaches the 1. (important) of telling the truth. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows a little 2. (long). Another story is about the boy who “cried wolf'. Lying made 3. (he) lose all his sheep and the trust of the villagers in the end. These kinds of stories show children that "'honesty is a kind of virtue.'' Still, if this is true, then why do so many people lie? One reason people lie is (hat they take mistakes too 4. (serious). While it is true (hat everyone does something wrong from time to time, some people are never brave enough to face their mistakes they arc afraid they will be blamed(責(zé)怪).For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They may say that they 6. (leave) the work at home, but they did not do the work at all, in fact. Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Children 7. (teach) by adults to use this kind of “proleclive“ lie in certain situations. What should children do if 82_ stranger calls while (he parents are out? Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. And this situation, protective lies can mean safely. People lie for both good and bad reasons. Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can have good results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. 10. (understand) the reasons behind (he lies might make people lie less. 【答案】1. importancc2. Iongcr3. him4. scriously5. because 6. Ieft7. are taught8. a9. inlO. Understanding【分析】 本文講述了老實(shí)是一種美德，但還是有很多人說(shuō)謊，人們說(shuō)謊有好的原因，也有壞的原因，其中一個(gè)原因 是他們把錯(cuò)誤看得太嚴(yán)重了，另一個(gè)原因那么與自我保護(hù)有關(guān)。最后作者指出了解謊言背后的原因可能會(huì)讓 人們少說(shuō)謊。 1 .句意：著名的匹諾曹的故事告訴人們說(shuō)實(shí)話的重要性?？杖碧帒?yīng)該是名詞，故填importance。 2 .句意：匹諾普每次說(shuō)謊，他的鼻子都會(huì)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)。a little用在形容詞比擬級(jí)前面，表達(dá)程度，故填longer。 3 .句意：說(shuō)謊使他最終失去了所有的羊和村民的信任。空白處作動(dòng)詞made的賓語(yǔ)，故填him。 4 .句意：人們?nèi)鲋e的一個(gè)原因是他們把錯(cuò)誤看得太嚴(yán)重了。空白處修飾動(dòng)詞take,應(yīng)該用副詞，故填seriously。 5 .句意：誠(chéng)然，每個(gè)人都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地犯錯(cuò)，但有些人從來(lái)沒(méi)有勇氣面對(duì)自己的錯(cuò)誤，他們擔(dān)憂自己會(huì)受到 指責(zé)?？蘸笳f(shuō)的是有些人不敢面對(duì)自己的錯(cuò)誤的原因，故填because。 6 .句意：他們可能會(huì)說(shuō)他們把作業(yè)落在家里，但事實(shí)上他們根本沒(méi)有做。but是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，前后句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng) 保持一致，后半句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填left。 7 .句意：成年人教孩子在某些情況下使用這種“保護(hù)性”謊言。孩子是被成年人教，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填 are taughto.句意：如果父母外出時(shí)有陌生人打 給孩子，孩子們?cè)撛趺崔k？空后名詞是單數(shù)形式，這里泛指一個(gè) 陌生人，故填a。 8 .句意：在這種情況下，保護(hù)性謊言意味著平安。在這種情況下in this situation,故填in。 9 .句意：了解謊言背后的原因可能會(huì)讓人們少說(shuō)謊。句中缺少主語(yǔ)，這里是現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故填Understanding o 對(duì)主題的表達(dá)，《還不還》也做得很自然。尤其是艾倫最后的那段肺腑之言，說(shuō)出了做人做事講誠(chéng)信、 重信用的重要。艾倫的那段話看的人想哭，真的將要債者的卑微詮釋的很有味道。而沈騰的一系列表現(xiàn)， 那么演出了老賴的精髓所在，看得很多人都?xì)獾醚腊W癢。畢竟，在咱們身邊，艾倫這樣借錢給別人卻頗顯無(wú) 奈的人并不鮮見(jiàn)。而類似小品中沈騰扮演的這種老賴、人渣，也不是個(gè)例。因此讓人看得很有代入感。 一、完型填空 Trust plays an important role in our life. I , the happiest and the most satisfying relationship is based on tnist. Tmst is also easily broken. If you've lied （撒謊）to your friend, their faith in you will be shaken. However, it doesn't 2 that the relationship can't be repaired. Start by taking responsibility for the lie and apologizing to your fricnd.Trust can be rebuilt if you show your true heart. Take responsibility for something wrong 3 you did. Trying to deny（否認(rèn)）［he lie will lose your Riend's trust in you even more. No matter how 4 your reason appear, lake your responsibility and admii（承 認(rèn)）the lie. Don't hide it any more . Apologize for that. Please apologize and 5 not to make it again. Usually, your friend will accept your apology. Nobody has a stone heart. As long as you make an apology from the bottom of your heart, 6 will forgive（原諒）you. In fact, it's 7 too late to apologize. A good apology makes your relationship develop much better. Listen to what your friend has to say. After you've apologized, let your friend say their thoughts. They may be sad, 8 or angry with you. Although it might be painful to hear your friend express these feeling, it's important to let him or her know you are hearing their respond（反響）.Don't inlerrupl（打斷）your friend while they are speaking. 9 what they have to say upsets you, wait for them to finish. At last, answer your friend's question openly and honestly. Your friend may want to know why you lied, so explain it with your 10and sincerity（真誠(chéng)）.If your friend still feels hurt, be patient and do your best tomake it up. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案 1. A. As a matter of fact B. As a result of C. As far as know 2. A. guess B. mean C. support 3. A. what B. that C. which 4. A. correct B. correctly C. corrected 5. A. argueB. refuse C. promise 6. A. someone else B. nobody else C. anyone else 7. A. always B. never C. normally 8. A. disappoint B. disappointing C. disappointed 9. A. Even if B. Unless C. Ever since 10. A. requests B. inspirations C. efforts 【答案】 1-5. ABABC6-10. ABCAC 【分析】本文主要介紹了信任對(duì)于朋友之間的重要性，并介紹了如果對(duì)朋友撒謊了，接下來(lái)該如何補(bǔ)救這段關(guān)系。 1 .句意：事實(shí)上，最幸福、最令人滿意的關(guān)系是建立在信任的基礎(chǔ)上的。 As a matter of fact 事實(shí)上;As a result of 因此;As far as know 據(jù)我所知。根據(jù)“the happiest and the most satisfying relationship is based on trust”可知，此處是闡述事實(shí)，應(yīng)選 A。 2 .句意：然而，這并不意味著這種關(guān)系無(wú)法修復(fù)。 guess 猜；mean 意味著；support 支持。根據(jù)“If you've lied （撒謊）to your friend, their faith in you will be shaken” 可知，這種信任會(huì)動(dòng)搖，但并不意味著關(guān)系無(wú)法修復(fù)，應(yīng)選B。 3 .句意：為你所做的錯(cuò)事負(fù)貨。 what什么；1hal無(wú)實(shí)際意義；which哪一個(gè)。此空作動(dòng)詞did的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填what,應(yīng)選A。 4 .句意：無(wú)論你的理由看起來(lái)多么正確，都要承當(dāng).起責(zé)任，成認(rèn)謊言。 correct正確的，形容詞；correctly正確地，副詞；corrected糾正，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。此處是感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+ 形容詞/副詞+主謂，修飾動(dòng)詞appear要用副詞，應(yīng)選B。 5 .句意：請(qǐng)抱歉并保證不會(huì)再犯（那樣的錯(cuò)誤）。 argue爭(zhēng)吵；refuse拒絕；promise承諾。根據(jù)“not to make it again”可知，保證不會(huì)再犯那樣的錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)選C。 6 .句意：只要你發(fā)自內(nèi)心地抱歉，別人就會(huì)原諒你。 someone else 其他某人；nobody else 沒(méi)有其他人；anyone else 其他任何人的。根據(jù)“As long as you make an 叩ology from the bottom of your heart”可知，只要真誠(chéng)地抱歉，別人就會(huì)原諒你，應(yīng)選A“.句意：事實(shí)上，抱歉永遠(yuǎn)都不晚。 always 總是；never 從不；normally 通常地。根據(jù)"A good apology makes your relationship develop much better.^^ 可知，抱歉永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)晚，應(yīng)選及.句意：他們可能會(huì)對(duì)你感到悲傷、失望或生氣。 disappoint使失望;disappointing令人失望的;dis叩pointed感到失望的。此空與sad, angry構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系, 主語(yǔ)they指人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選C。 7 .句意：即使他們說(shuō)的話讓你不高興，也要等他們說(shuō)完。 Even if 即使；Unless 除非；Ever since 從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)“what they have to say upsets you, wait for them to finish”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用ever if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)選A。 8 .句意：所以用你的努力和真誠(chéng)來(lái)解釋（你做過(guò)的事情）。 requests 要求;inspirations 啟示；efforts 努力。根據(jù)"Your friend may want to know why you lied”可知，帶著真 正努力地去解釋，應(yīng)選C。 二、閱讀單項(xiàng)選擇A Do you know a saying about the swan feather （天鵝羽毛）？ This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi. According to the story, a Tang Dynasty official（唐朝官 員）in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor. He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan, and it was a very valuable gift at the time. Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor. One day he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water. But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground. Mian was very won ied. but he didn't run away. He decided to tell the emperor what happened. He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip. When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, "This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you. "The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity （真誠(chéng)）.He forgave Mian. People now use the saying to show that a good gilt doesn't have to be expensive. What matters is the sincerity it carries. 1. The saying about the swan feather is from. A. a famous poemB. a historic bookC. a popular novelD. a latest newspaper 2. The Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan sent many gifts to the emperor because. A. he was afraid of the emperorhe wanted to show the emperor he was rich B. he wanted to show his respect to the emperorhe wanted to make good friends with the emperor 3. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mian wanted the swan to fly away. B. Mian killed the swan and got its feather. C. Mian set the swan free to drink some water. D. Mian tried to run away after the swan flew away. 4. From the story, we know that Mian is a(n)person. A. carelessB. rudeC. honestD. proudThe Chinese meaning of this story is. A.禮輕情意重B.路遙知馬力C.酒逢知己飲D.富貴險(xiǎn)中【答案】 1-5. BCCCA【分析】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了諺語(yǔ)“禮輕情意重”的由來(lái)。 1 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi”可知，關(guān)于天鵝羽毛的諺語(yǔ) 來(lái)自一本歷史書。應(yīng)選B。 2 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“…show his respect to the emperor…bring some gifts lo the emperor.”可知，官員為 了表示對(duì)皇帝的尊敬，所以送給皇帝許多禮物。應(yīng)選C。 3 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“One day he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water.”可知， 緬伯高讓天鵝自由地喝水。應(yīng)選C。 4 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity”可知,緬伯高是一個(gè) 老實(shí)、真誠(chéng)的人。應(yīng)選C。 5 .主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“People now use the saying to show that a good gift doesn't have to be expensive. What matters is the sincerity it carries.”可知,本文講述了“禮輕情意重”的歷史典故。應(yīng)選A。 Once upon a time, there was a King who loved growing flowers. As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his servants to give every person in thecountry a flower seed. He said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their own seeds. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every one day. His flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the king. 4tYour Majesty, I am sorry to say that I cannot grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best/' he said. The king was satisfied with David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave the David a job as judge. He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country. I. Who did the king want to find? A. A clever man.B. A strong man. 2. What did David take to the king? A. A beautiful flower.B. A flower seed. 3. How did the king feel about David? A. Angry.B. Pleased. 4. What job did the king give to David? A. A king.B. A judge. 5. Which of the flowing sentence is NOT true? C. An honest man. C. An empty pot. C. Sorry. C. A servant. A. The king gave every person in the country a flower seed in person. B. All of the people in the country got their own seed. C. The king did not choose David as the new king at last. 【答案】1-5. CCBBA 【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了國(guó)王通過(guò)給每個(gè)人一顆花種子，來(lái)找一個(gè)老實(shí)的人來(lái)管理這個(gè)國(guó)家。 1 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“he wanled to find someone honest to rule the country.”可知，國(guó)王想找?個(gè)老實(shí)的人來(lái)統(tǒng) 治國(guó)家。應(yīng)選c。 2 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"David took his empty pot to the king.”可知,David把空花盆拿給了國(guó)王。應(yīng)選Co.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The king was satisfied with David's honesty.”可知，David的老實(shí)讓國(guó)王很滿意。應(yīng)選Bo 3 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“he gave David a job as a judge”可知，國(guó)王讓David做一名法官。應(yīng)選B。 4 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed.”可知,他讓他的 仆人給這個(gè)國(guó)家的每個(gè)人一顆花種子。應(yīng)選A。 C David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little far from where he lived, so he had to take the subway every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to skip buying subway tickets, so he often went and returned without a ticket to save money. As a result, he had been caught with no ticket in subway four times. But he never took them to heart. He thought what he should pay more attention to was his study. He did work very hard in (he last Iwo years and graduated with amazing academic achievements a month ago. Everyone, including himself, thought he would get a good job easily in Germany and had a bright future. He went to a big local company confidently. But to his disappointment, he was not even allowed the chance fbr an interview. He then went to another famous company, only to receive the same treatment. When he was turned down a third time, he could not help telephoning the company to ask why they didn't want him. The answer was simple: uWc do not offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany!v We may get short-term benefits by dishonest ways, but the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy. 1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. David was studying German in the college. B. David found it was easy to buy subway tickets. C. David had never been caught with no ticket in subway. D. David thought study was the most important thing as a student. 2. What would David feel after the phone call? A. upset and angryB. bored and nervousC. sad and regretfulD. surprised and uncomfortable 3. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The Cost of DishonestyB. The Important TicketsC. Rules of Asking For JobsD. A Dishonest Man 【答案】1-3. DCA 【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章講述大衛(wèi)為了省錢，在德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)期間經(jīng)常不買票坐地鐵往返，他因?yàn)椴焕蠈?shí)被警察 在車站抓了四次，后來(lái)，他因?yàn)椴焕蠈?shí)沒(méi)有找到一份好工作。 1 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He thought what he should pay more attention to was his study."可知,他認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該把更 多的注意力放在學(xué)習(xí)上，所以他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)最重要，應(yīng)選D。 2 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Everyone, including himself, thought he would get a good job easily in Germany and had a bright future.”和“We do not oi'fer jobs to dishonest people in Germany!”可知，所有人都認(rèn)為他會(huì)很容易在德國(guó) 找到一份好工作，有一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)，但是因?yàn)椴焕蠈?shí)找不到工作，所以推測(cè)他會(huì)傷心和后悔，應(yīng)選C。 3 .最正確標(biāo)題題。大衛(wèi)因?yàn)樽约旱牟焕蠈?shí)導(dǎo)致找不到工作，這是他不老實(shí)的代價(jià)，應(yīng)選A。 D Disney's princess （公主）stories are famous around the world. You must know some of them, such as Snow White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. All princesses arc very beautiful. Princes fall in love with them at first sight. In the end, the princess and prince will have a happy life together. However, princesses often cannot take care of themselves. They need help from others. This is （he old picture of Disney's princesses. Not long ago, Disney made 10 new rules. To be a princess, you must follow （遵循）these rules. Surprisingly, no rule talks about having a “pretty face''. The mles are all about good characteristics （特征）like honesty （老實(shí)）， loyalty （忠誠(chéng)）and never giving up. Princesses need to grow up. When they meet problems, they need to take care of themselves. They need to find ways to get away from dangerous people. For example, Elsa and Anna fight against the bad prince in Frozen. They need to believe （相信）in themselves and their friends. Mulan shows her courage （勇氣）to fight in the army. 4tBeauty^^ cannot help them. But a strong heart can. In the real world, these arc the rules you need to follow. Disney's 10 new rules fbr being a princess: Care fbr others. Li