Unit 3Could you please clean your room?第一課時(shí)第一課時(shí)Section A (1a2d) Peter，could you please take out the rubbish？彼得，請(qǐng)你去倒一下垃圾好嗎？could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過(guò)去式，但在本句中could表示請(qǐng)求，語(yǔ)氣比can委婉，此時(shí)沒有時(shí)態(tài)的概念。Could you please.？意為“請(qǐng)你好嗎？”，please后接動(dòng)詞原形。其肯定答語(yǔ)可用：Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem.等；否定答語(yǔ)常用：Sorry.并給出理由，一般不用no開頭。eg：Could you please open the window？請(qǐng)你打開窗戶好嗎？Sure.當(dāng)然可以。take out意為“取出；帶出去”，屬于“動(dòng)詞副詞”型短語(yǔ)，代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能放在take與out之間。eg：Please take it out.請(qǐng)把它取出來(lái)?！就卣埂縯ake away拿走；取走take off起飛；脫下take care of照顧；照看take part in參加take a walk散步work on意為“從事；忙于”，其中on為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或ving形式。mess意為“雜亂；不整潔”，為可數(shù)名詞。常用短語(yǔ)：in a mess亂七八糟；make a mess把弄糟；搞成一團(tuán)糟。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納do the dishes洗餐具take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold ones/the clothes疊衣服sweep the floor掃地make ones/the bed整理床鋪go to the movies去看電影get a ride (to sw.)搭車(去某地)stay out late在外面待到很晚 一、根據(jù)句意及圖片提示在空缺處填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)。一、根據(jù)句意及圖片提示在空缺處填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)。1Alice has to _ after she gets up in the morning.2Bill，what do you think of_?I dont mind it.3Could you please _，Lucy?OK.Ill do it now.make her/the bed doing the dishesfold your clothes4I often help my mother _ and it makes her less tired.5Where is Mary?She is _ at home.take out the rubbish sweeping the floor 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6.Jim，your room is in a _.Please clean it after dinner.OK，Mum.Away Bmix Cmess Dminute( )7.Could you please _ the rubbish，Mary?OK.Ill do it right away.Atake out Bwork on Clook after Dturn off( )8.Could I use your computer?Sorry，Im going to _ it now.Awork on Bwork out Cwork for Dwork inCAA ( )9.Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday?_.I will be free this weekend.ANo problem BSounds good CThank you DThats right( )10.We _ for a picnic if it _ rain this Sunday.(易錯(cuò)易錯(cuò)題題)Ago；doesnt Bwill go；wontCwill go；doesnt Dgo；wontAC三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子翻譯。三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子翻譯。11我父母讓我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。我父母讓我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。My parents asked me not to _ at night.12我經(jīng)常周末和我的朋友湯姆去看電影。我經(jīng)常周末和我的朋友湯姆去看電影。I often _ with my friend Tom on the weekend.13我可以先讀完這篇課文嗎？我可以先讀完這篇課文嗎？Could I _ the text first?14我想順便坐一下你的小汽車。我想順便坐一下你的小汽車。I want to _ in your car.15做這項(xiàng)工作至少要花費(fèi)你兩個(gè)小時(shí)。做這項(xiàng)工作至少要花費(fèi)你兩個(gè)小時(shí)。It will take you _ two hours to do the work.stay out late go to the movies finish reading get a ride at least