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1、 8B Unit5 International charitiesIMPORTANT WORDS 1.國際的國際的 2.口袋口袋 3.零花錢零花錢 4.較遠較遠 5.影響影響 6.主要地主要地 7.病例病例 8.治愈治愈 9.醫(yī)學的醫(yī)學的 10.治療治療11.志愿者志愿者12.手術手術13.病人病人14.買得起買得起15.技能技能16.培訓培訓17.做手術做手術18.真正地真正地19.自豪的自豪的internationalpocketpocket moneyfurthereffectmostlycasecuremedicaltreatmentvolunteeroperationpatienta

2、ffordskilltrainoperateindeedproud 20.藥藥 21.改進改進 22.富有的富有的 23.協(xié)議協(xié)議 24.發(fā)明物發(fā)明物 25.懲罰懲罰 26.丑陋的丑陋的 27.戰(zhàn)爭戰(zhàn)爭 28.調查調查 29.代替代替 30.保健保健 31.習慣于習慣于medicineimproverichagreementinventionpunishuglywarresearchinstead ofhealth carebe used to32.far(比較級比較級)33.affect(名詞名詞)33.most(副詞副詞)34.medicine(形容詞形容詞)35.treat(名詞名詞)3

3、6.operate(名詞名詞)37.proud(名詞名詞)38.agree(名詞名詞)39.rich(反義詞反義詞)40.invent(名詞名詞)41.educate(名詞名詞)furthereffectmostlymedicaltreatmentoperationprideagreementpoorinventioneducation1. As Zhenjiang citizens, were all (驕傲驕傲) of Xijin Ferry (西津古渡). 2. I cant (買得起買得起) to go to the 2010 World Cup. （10宿遷中考）3. Many pe

4、ople in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical ( treat ). 4. Some computer games have a bad ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers. proudaffordtreatmenteffect中考真題再現(xiàn)5.The girl is a top student in her class. Shell go aboard for _(far) study next month. further1.ORBIS doctors _（治療治

5、療）many patients.2.The patients dont have to pay for the _.（治療治療） treattreatment詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 1. Many people are_（失明（失明的）的）. 2.Most cases of _ （失明）（失明）can be cured or prevented.blindblindness詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 1.The doctor will _ （做手術）（做手術） on the patient. 2.He will perform an _（手術）（手術）.operateoperation詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 adv

6、ertise- develop- agree- improve- treat- excite- punish- arrange- move- advertisement development agreement improvement treatment excitement punishment arrangement movementv. + ment n.詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 collect - act- collection action v. + ion n.donate -educate - donationeducation v. -e+ ion n.attract-attract

7、ionoperate- operation organize - invite - organizationinvitationinvent- inventionv. -e+ ation n.celebrate - celebration詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 protect- protectionpollute- pollution kind - sad - sick - rich - ill- happy - ugly- kindness sadness sickness richness illness happiness uglinessadj. + ness n. 詞匯拓展詞匯拓展 FIL

8、L IN THE BLANKS1.80 percent of the cases of_ (blind) can be cured or prevented.2.At present, Mr. Li is in hospital receiving _(medicine) treatment.3.Tom is searching the Internet for_ (far) information.4.Dr. Ma does five _ (operate) every day.blindnessmedicalfurtheroperations 5.The camera was one of

9、 the greatest _ (invent) in the 19th century. 6.Lucy didnt go to school because of her _(ill) yesterday. 7.Theyre all nurses, _(most) from the poor countries. 8.Playing too much computer games has a bad _(affect) on teenagers. 9.The children in poor areas hope to receive good _(educate).inventionsil

10、lnessmostlyeffecteducation1.They want to have a meeting to make _ (decide) .2.The _(advertise) of KFC is very interesting.3.Be more careful in your _ (act) .4.The money is used to help poor people and support _(develop) projects.5.The house was in complete _ (dark) .6. Could you tell me something ab

11、out her _ (blind) ?實戰(zhàn)真題實戰(zhàn)真題decisionsadvertisementactiondevelopmentdarknessblindness重點短語重點短語We have a good memory!因為某事而對某人很感激因為某事而對某人很感激繼續(xù)某事繼續(xù)某事80%的失明病例的失明病例讓這個世界（成為）更美好的地方讓這個世界（成為）更美好的地方治愈病人治愈病人了解很多有關其它國家的生活了解很多有關其它國家的生活（學校）畢業(yè)（學校）畢業(yè)訓練成一個護士訓練成一個護士給某人做手術給某人做手術零花錢零花錢盡力做某事盡力做某事醫(yī)療醫(yī)療be grateful/thankful t

12、o sb. for sth.carry on with sth. = go on with sth.80 percent of the cases of blindnessmake the world a better placecure sick people / cure a patientlearn a lot about life in other countriesfinish schooltrain as a nurseoperate on sb.=do/perform an operation on sb.pocket moneytry / do ones best to do

13、sth.health care藥物治療藥物治療現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學一個空中眼科醫(yī)院一個空中眼科醫(yī)院用飛機來作為一個教學中心用飛機來作為一個教學中心眼科眼科手術手術/毛病毛病將某物忘在某地將某物忘在某地在我上一次訪問過程中在我上一次訪問過程中幫助人們重見光明幫助人們重見光明走開；離開走開；離開向向捐款捐款捐贈捐贈志愿為志愿為工作工作做志愿工作做志愿工作聯(lián)合國聯(lián)合國在錄像上在錄像上medical treatmentmodern medicinea flying eye hospitaluse the plane as a teaching centreeye operations/problemsle

14、ave sth. sw.during my last visithelp people see againgo awaysend donations tomake a donationvolunteer to work fordo voluntary workthe UN = the United Nationson video受教育受教育入（出）浴入（出）浴一個飛行醫(yī)生的生活方式一個飛行醫(yī)生的生活方式提供某物給某人提供某物給某人治療病人治療病人善意地對待某人善意地對待某人為某人為某人/某事感到自豪某事感到自豪替我說謝謝。替我說謝謝。關心某人關心某人/某事某事想家想家不同尋常的生活方式不同尋常

15、的生活方式支付醫(yī)療費支付醫(yī)療費支持某人的工作支持某人的工作改善兒童生活改善兒童生活get (an) educationin (get out of) the showerthe lifestyle of a flying doctorprovide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.treat people with problemstreat sb with kindnessbe proud of sb./ sth.say thanks for me.care about sb./sth.miss ones familyan unusual lifest

16、ylepay for treatmentsupport ones workimprove the lives of childrenbe proud +that 賓從賓從詞組鞏固詞組鞏固 填上合適的詞組 carry on with , be grateful to , operate on sb., improve ones life, care about, be proud of , set up1. I _ _ _ you for your help.2. The only thing he seems to _ _ is money.3. We _ _ _ our school. 4.

17、 They _ _ the teaching building in only a month.5. _ _ _ your work while Im away. care about am grateful to are proud ofset upCarry on with重點短語重點短語1. Eton College in England was _ in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students. A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed upD. cheered up中考真題再現(xiàn)

18、解析：解析： A. clean up : 打掃干凈 B. set up : 建立 C. fix up : 修理，安排 D. cheer up : 使振奮2. Carl felt _ because he won the first prize in the school singing competition. A. interested B. proud C. angry D. worried3. -_ one of the people from Sichuan, Im proud _ it. -Me, too. They are so brave in such a terrible e

19、arthquake. A. For, of B. As, of C. With, of D. Of, at4. -Are you _ the dark? -Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light on A. used to B. afraid of C. interested in D. good with中考真題再現(xiàn)However,_ _ （許多人沒有錢付醫(yī)療費）（許多人沒有錢付醫(yī)療費） something about blindness: Blindness affects about _（四千五百萬人）（四千五百萬人） around th

20、e world, _.（主要在貧窮國家）（主要在貧窮國家） 45 million people About _ _ （80%的這些病例可以被的這些病例可以被 治愈或預防）治愈或預防） 80 per cent of these cases can be cured or prevented. many people do not have the money for medical treatment.mostly in poor countries重點句型重點句型 the work of ORBIS: ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to visit poor

21、 countries. On the plane, volunteer doctors _. （做手術）（做手術）The plane is also used _.（當作教學中心）（當作教學中心） perform operations as a teaching centreLocal doctors and nurses can come to our plane to _.（學習有關眼科手術）（學習有關眼科手術） We _.（教他們（教他們新技能和分享我們的知識）新技能和分享我們的知識） learn about eye operations teach them new skills an

22、d share our knowledge重點句型重點句型Dr Ma is proud that he can _（幫助這么多人）（幫助這么多人）and many people _ him.（一定真的感激）（一定真的感激） must be really grateful to When he worked in a hospital, he _ _（過去常常一天只做（過去常常一天只做2到到3個）個）. During his last visit, he _（跟（跟150名病人做手術）名病人做手術）. operated on 150 patients used to do only 2 or 3

23、 operations a dayDr Mas work and his feelings: help so many people重點句型重點句型Dr Mas hope: All they need is _. （足夠的錢來繼續(xù)他們的工作）（足夠的錢來繼續(xù)他們的工作） enough money to carry on with their work With the fast development of modern medicine, they can _. (治療和治愈大部分治療和治愈大部分眼病，提升病人的生活質量）眼病，提升病人的生活質量） treat and cure most e

24、ye problems and improve the lives of patients. They hope people will_ _. （通過捐贈給（通過捐贈給ORBIS來支持他們的工作）來支持他們的工作） support their work by sending donations to ORBIS重點句型重點句型過去常常過去常常習慣于習慣于be used to do sth.be used for doing be used as 詞組延伸used to do sth. be used to sth. / doing sth.語法結構語法結構 被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)， 被用于做某事

25、被用于做某事被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)， 被被當作當作某物使用某物使用 用用used to 和和 be used to 的適當形式填空。的適當形式填空。1. My uncle _live in a big city, but he _ living in a village since 2008.2. Sandy _ be very shy. Now, she is not afraid to talk to strangers. 3. My sister loved her job very much and she _ the lifestyle of an air hostess.4. The

26、child _watch too much TV at night. So he has poor eyesight now. 5. _new students _ doing morning exercises every day? used to has been used to was used to used to Areused to語法結構語法結構 used to so that/such that 如此如此以至于以至于 1.so 的用法的用法 :1. so+ adj./adv.; 2. so + adj./adv. +a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)； 3. so + man

27、y /much/few/little +n. such的用法的用法:1. such +a/an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)； 2. such + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 ； 3. such + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 。語法結構語法結構 2. 當當that前的名詞有表示數(shù)量多少的前的名詞有表示數(shù)量多少的many, much, few, little等修飾時等修飾時, 只能用只能用so, 不不能用能用such。There was much noise outside we couldnt hear the teacher.外面嘈雜聲很大外面嘈雜聲很大,

28、 以致我以致我 們不能聽到老師的話。們不能聽到老師的話。語法結構語法結構 sothatTips:注意：若名詞前的little解釋為“小(的)”意思時，則仍用such,而不能用so。They are _(so, such) little sheep that they cant run fast.such語法結構語法結構 1. The boy is _ young that he cant go to school.2. He told us _ a funny story that we all laughed.3. He has _ few books to read that he has

29、 to borrow some books from the library.4. The girl had _ high a fever that she nearly died.5. They are _ clever children that all the teachers love them.6. It is _ delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it.7. It is _ a little dog that Lucy likes it very much 8. There is _little water

30、 that it is not enough for _many people sosuchsoFill in the blanks with so or such.語法結構語法結構 sosuchsuchsuchsoso3. Excuse me, whats this for? Its a cleaner and it to pick up dirt. A. uses B. is used C. is using D. used 4. The doctors in ORBIS have done _ an important job _ the patients are all gratefu

31、l to them.A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. as, as 2. I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. But now, I try to _ some money for charities. A. waste B. use C. save D. take1. 他太累，在公交車上睡著了。(完成譯句)He was _ tired _ he fell asleep on the bus.5. That film was so _ that most of the

32、audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazingsothat中考真題再現(xiàn)Zhang Hua is a Grade 9 student of Sunshine Secondary School. His family is r . He u to spend most of his p money buying snacks and playing computer games. He didnt work s hard at s

33、chool. He was a of doing his homework.Last summer, he went to a p village. There he saw many children who werent able to go to school because their families were too poor. That experience a Zhang Hua a lot. Now Zhang Hua works very hard at school and he d most of his pocket money to UNICEF and he ta

34、kes an active part in many c activities to help people in need. He thinks it important to t his best to help people in need. 綜合探究綜合探究sedocketofraidoorffectedonatesharityryichDo the exercisesin your paper.當堂反饋當堂反饋一、用所給詞的正確形式填空一、用所給詞的正確形式填空1.He ran so (quick) that we could not catch up with him.2. The

35、res nothing (leave) in the fridge now.3. There is too much (move) of cars on the city road at weekends.4. Oxfam is a charity (organize) that helps people in poor areas. 5. They took a walk in the playground instead of (run).6. Amy decided to go back to school and (訓練訓練) as a nurse.7. You will be pun

36、ished by your parents for your _ (粗心粗心).8. UNICEF was set up in 1946, after the (戰(zhàn)爭戰(zhàn)爭) in Europe.9. A friend in need is a friend (真正地真正地).10. His fathers death has (影響影響) his study for a year.quicklyleftmovementorganizationrunningtraincarelessnesswarindeedaffected二、完成句子二、完成句子,每空一詞。每空一詞。1. 村民們很感激人們的捐

37、贈。村民們很感激人們的捐贈。The villagers are very the people their .2. 房間里人太多，我們進不去。房間里人太多，我們進不去。There are in the room we could not get in.3. 醫(yī)生們決定馬上給他動手術。醫(yī)生們決定馬上給他動手術。The doctors decided him at once.4. Sandy過去常開車旅行，因為她害怕飛行。過去常開車旅行，因為她害怕飛行。Sandy by car because she is flying.5. 聯(lián)合國兒童基金會為這些窮孩子提供水、食物，以便他們能更聯(lián)合國兒童基金會

38、為這些窮孩子提供水、食物，以便他們能更加健康。加健康。UNICEF water and food the poor children they can be healthier.當堂反饋當堂反饋gratefultofordonationssomany peoplethattooperateonusedtotravelafraidofprovidesforsothatHomework:一、根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英語作文。一、根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英語作文。假設不久前8名無錫青年沿大運河（the Grand Canal）進行了慈善行活動。請據(jù)此在答題卡上指定位置上，以“A Charity Bicycle Tr

39、ip”為題，為某中學生英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容要點如下：1. 目的：為希望工程籌款；2. 時間：5月20日離開無錫，6月5日到達北京； 3. 簡況：雖然車程漫長，路途艱辛，但是他們一路上精神高昂；在很多人的幫助下，他們籌得善款5萬多元； 4. 其它：他們在活動結束后的感受感受。 注意：1. 報道須包括所給要點，要求語句通順，意思連貫；2. 第4要點的內(nèi)容須用2至3句話展開合理想象，作適當發(fā)揮；3. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)80個左右，報道的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)個左右，報道的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。A Charity Bicycle TripNot long ago, eight young people from Wuxi made a charity trip along the Grand Canal.Many thanks!