滬教版2 School life單元測試（二）B卷一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）Look! Some boys _ the river. A . are swimming inB . swim inC . swimming onD . swim on2. （2分）Did you have problems in the humid room?A . to breatheB . breathC . breatheD . breathing3. （2分）Please_ the bananas and lets make a fruit salad together.Sure.A . put upB . cut upC . look upD . pick up4. （2分）The band is hoping to put on a show before the end of the year.Great!A . performB . introduceC . prepare5. （2分）Youre too fat. What the doctor says is right. _ you eat, _ you will be. A . The less; the healthierB . The less; the more healthierC . The more; the healthierD . The more; the more healthier6. （2分）（2017昌吉）When is the time to visit Brazil？In August and September，I thinkNot too cold，not too hot（ ）A . hottestB . hotterC . bestD . better7. （2分）He always tells funny things to me and always _. A . makes me to laughB . makes me laughingC . makes me laughD . makes me laughs8. （2分）Jake always works hard. Of all the students, he did_ in this exam. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best9. （2分）Can the astronaut see the Great Wall ? A . on spaceB . in a spaceC . in the spaceD . in space10. （2分）A: _ do you go to visit your grandparents?B: Less than three times a month.A . How longB . How oftenC . How muchD . How many11. （2分） Mum, I cant carry these boxes. I _ help. Dont worry. I can help you, Mike.A . needB . getC . findD . lose12. （2分）When will Wuxi Metro Line 3 open? _ next year. Only 10% _ been built.A . Until； hasB . Until； haveC . Not until； hasD . Not until； have13. （2分）Because of the bad weather, we have to cancel the picnic. What a pity! We have expected it for a long time.A . worry aboutB . stick withC . give up14. （2分）（2016長沙） will you fly to Beijing? In two days.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soon15. （2分）_ my opinion, keeping a pet dog will probably cause a lot of trouble. . A . ToB . InC . ForD . With二、 完形填空. (共1題；共6分)16. （6分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇最恰當?shù)脑~或詞語完成短文) Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last weeks Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major-the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.If I got do-over(重來), I will make a changeJim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose 1. Im really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.If I got do-over, I will 2.AgathaI can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was3. Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didnt try as hard as I should. In a word, I dont regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my listtina4, I dont regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes its hard to improve students English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs5. For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?5EEFI majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where havent been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however its also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6do.（1）A . advertisement B . economy C . education D . medicine （2）A . work harder B . speak louder C . wait longer D . think deeper （3）A . amusing B . different C . necessary D . difficult （4）A . Whats more B . After all C . In fact D . By the way （5）A . conclusions B . talents C . advantages D . resources （6）A . never B . also C . always D . recently 三、 閱讀理解。 (共3題；共28分)17. （10分） Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特點) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (聲譽) .A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.（1）According to this passage, a hero is a person who always _.A . gives us courageB . thinks highly of othersC . shares great fameD . stands on the mountain top（2）If you want to live like a hero, you should _.A . experience a new and meaningful lifeB . listen to something worth talking aboutC . erve your own fame and try to be famousD . know where and how you want to live and die（3）The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “_”.A . 風景B . 想象C . 遠見D . 形象（4）Black people in America used to _ before Martin Luther King, Jr.A . shop at the whites storesB . drive buses with the whiteC . take walks in the whites parksD . eat in restaurants without the white（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . We dont need heroes anymore at some point now.B . Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.C . People get power from heroes to move to a new place.D . Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.18. （10分）閱讀理解One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words "FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION" at the top. I put the paper into my schoolbag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of history, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. "My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise." I thought.When the teacher said we could start. I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later, I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was the last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.（1）The writer went to teachers office to . A . take an examB . see his teacherC . get his schoolbagD . ask some questions（2）The writer always in his history exam. A . got high marksB . did silly thingsC . let his teacher downD . let the paper undone（3）The writer felt when he first saw all the questions were different. A . surprisedB . excitedC . nervousD . crazy（4）When did the writer know it was the last years exam paper? A . Before he read all the questions.B . As soon as he returned home.C . Until he went into the teachers office.D . After he read the paper in the toilet.（5）What might the writer write in his diary? A . Im glad that I did well in the exam. I gave my teacherB . After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heartC . When I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacherD . Im truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. Ill19. （8分） Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物種) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.We _ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.（1）What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?A . Perfect.B . Dangerous.C . Crowded.D . Expensive.（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph?A . All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.B . There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.C . The number of the worlds red-crowned cranes is small.D . Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.（3）Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the fifth paragraph?A . go birdwatchingB . do a bird countC . go bird-huntingD . hold a bird show（4）The purpose of the article is to _.A . attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature ReserveB . ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlifeC . prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature ReserveD . make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club四、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。 (共2題；共10分)20. （5分）根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。（1）Could you please s_the floor? Its so dirty.Sure.（2）Mom, can I buy a new _(襯衫)?（3）Where is my soccer?It is on the f_under your bed in your room.（4）Cindy, your room is in a m_， you should tidy it up.（5）Nancy came into her room and t_down her bag on the sofa.21. （5分）Is it far from here to the (警察局)?五、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 (共10題；共28分)22. （1分）Please _ (close) your books and look at the blackboard.23. （1分）He _ (prefer) English to Chinese last term.24. （1分）用適當?shù)拇~填空。All these are fine books. You can read _of them.25. （10分）短文填空 The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years, lots of Mid-Autumn celebrations(慶?；顒?were _ by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people. People watch the moon, _ mooncakes together and make lanterns(燈籠)These three celebrations have been passed from generation(一代) _ generation. Chinese people may think the Mid-Autumn Festival is not coming _ they dont do these three things.In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different _. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro(芋頭)to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest comes at the _ time as the festival. They eat taro and hope the harvest is _ in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck _ sweet-scented osmanthus(桂花), because Nanjing people _ it is a symbol of peace. In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a _ of good business.26. （1分）_(usual) things happened on the busy street. Everybody was surprised at the news.27. （10分）正確形式填空Its_of you to buy such a dress. It looks so ugly (fool )The remote control doesnt work now. I think we need to change the two _in it(battery )Your room is dirty and _. I think you know what you need to do now ( tidy )Electricity is very helpful, but we must remember the _(safe) rules.The TV set couldnt work without_(electrical).The film was so _(fun) that people in the cinema laughed all the time.The desk is_(make)of wood.Remember_(take) the keys when you go out.His dream is to be a _(cooker) when he grows up.He likes eating.He _(reply) to my letter last night. I am writing back to him.28. （1分）The _ (story) in the book are very interesting.29. （1分）A traffic accident happened this morning. _ (luck), no one was badly hurt.30. （1分）I have ten yuan. I want to use it _(buy) mother some flowers.31. （1分）My grandparents have a _(health) life.六、 任務型閱讀。 (共1題；共22分)32. （22分） Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its important to know the right and wrong things to do. (2)For example, in China its OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt noisy and lively, you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there will be unhappy.Paying the bill is also (1)_ _ country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “ go Dutch”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “l(fā)eaving a tip(小費)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.（1）在（1）處填上適當?shù)脑~，使句意完整，上下文通順：_ _（2）將（2）句譯成中文（3）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題：How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?（4）在文中找出 People think its polite to leave a tip的同義句：（5）在文中找出本文的中心句七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分)33. （5分）根據(jù)下列某學校八年級一班的活動調(diào)查表，用英語寫一篇短文。(All the students=100% Most students=51%99% Some students =1%50% No students = 0%)要求: 1）文中應包含表格提供的所有要點，適當發(fā)揮，使行文流暢。2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。3）詞數(shù)：80 詞左右（短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數(shù)）。短文首句: Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8.第 15 頁 共 15 頁參考答案一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空. (共1題；共6分)16-1、三、 閱讀理解。 (共3題；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。 (共2題；共10分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 (共10題；共28分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、六、 任務型閱讀。 (共1題；共22分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分)33-1、