Who are they? Guessing game第1頁/共26頁Who is he?Who is he?He has made a famous kite experiment.He learned a lot from it and invented lightning rod (避雷針避雷針).).He is Benjamin FranklinNever leave that until tomorrow, which you can do today.今日事今日事, ,今日畢。今日畢。第2頁/共26頁Who is he?Who is he?He is called the greatest scientist in the 20th century.He is famous for the Theory of Relativity.He is Albert EinsteinImagination is more important than knowledgeimaginative第3頁/共26頁Who is he?Who is he?He made the first telescope in the world.His observations show that the earth movesaround the sun.He is Galileo GalileiYou cannot teach a man anything. You can only help him find it within himself.你不可能把一切都教給一個(gè)人你不可能把一切都教給一個(gè)人, ,你只能幫助你只能幫助他從內(nèi)心去發(fā)現(xiàn)他從內(nèi)心去發(fā)現(xiàn)( (和了解和了解) )事物。事物。第4頁/共26頁Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?Archimedes(287-212 BC) an ancient Greek mathematician & physicist第5頁/共26頁Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed?Charles Darwin (1808-1882) British author of The Origin of Species 第6頁/共26頁第7頁/共26頁Who invented the first atmospheric steam engine?Thomas Newcomen第8頁/共26頁第9頁/共26頁Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children?Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) Czech (捷克人捷克人)第10頁/共26頁第11頁/共26頁Marie CurieNothing in life is to be feared. It is only to beunderstood.生活中沒有什么可怕的東西生活中沒有什么可怕的東西, ,只有需要理解的東西。只有需要理解的東西。Who discovered radium?第12頁/共26頁The power of radium第13頁/共26頁Thomas Alva EdisonGenius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的靈感。百分之一的靈感。Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?第14頁/共26頁The Inventions of Thomas Edison Phonograph (留聲機(jī)留聲機(jī))Lightbulb (電燈泡電燈泡)Motion Pictures (電影電影)第15頁/共26頁Who was the painter that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people? Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Italian artist第16頁/共26頁Last SupperMona Lisa第17頁/共26頁Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground?Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829) BritishMiniature (小型的小型的) Miners Safety Lamp 第18頁/共26頁the Safety Lamp 第19頁/共26頁Who invented the earliest instrument to tell people where earthquakes happened?Zhang Hengseismograph第20頁/共26頁Who put forward a theory about black hole?Stephen Hawking(1942-)BritishA Brief History of Time第21頁/共26頁第22頁/共26頁made a great contribution.made great achievements.succeeded in their scientific career.overcome many difficulties.第23頁/共26頁 common characteristicscautiouspersuasivestrictpositiveCo-operativecreativebrightenthusiastic第24頁/共26頁遺傳學(xué)遺傳學(xué)電電浮力定理浮力定理鐳鐳進(jìn)化論進(jìn)化論畫家畫家蒸汽機(jī)蒸汽機(jī)礦工安全礦工安全燈燈黑洞理論黑洞理論地動(dòng)儀地動(dòng)儀阿基米德阿基米德 Archimedes達(dá)爾文達(dá)爾文 Charles Darwin紐可門紐可門 Thomas Newcomen孟德爾孟德爾 Gregor Mendel居里夫人居里夫人 Marie Curie愛迪生愛迪生 Thomas Edison達(dá)芬奇達(dá)芬奇 Leonardo da Vinci漢弗來漢弗來.戴維戴維爵士爵士Sir Humphry Davy張衡張衡 Zhang Heng斯蒂芬斯蒂芬.霍金霍金 Stephen HawkingMatch the names and what they famous for.第25頁/共26頁感謝您的觀看！第26頁/共26頁