溫馨提示： 此題庫為word版，請(qǐng)按住ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，點(diǎn)擊右上角的關(guān)閉按鈕可返回目錄。 中考題庫11動(dòng)詞不定式一、選擇題1. (2009無錫中考) Hell use what he has _ her a new dress.A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. been bought 【解析】選B2. (2009宿遷中考) Mum, can I have something _?Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is _ in the kitchen.A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else【解析】選A。不定式作定語修飾名詞或代詞時(shí)要放在后面，先排除B、D二項(xiàng)；由關(guān)鍵信息“You can only drink some water.”可舍C選A。3. (2009揚(yáng)州中考) -_ more about tomorrows weather, call 121.-OK, I will. Thank you.A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known【解析】選C4. (2009綿陽中考) Please dont forget _ the room while I am away in Beijing.A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning 【解析】選B。forget to do sth.表示“忘記將要做某事”，而forget doing sth.表示“忘記做過某事”，結(jié)合題意“當(dāng)我離開去北京時(shí)不要忘記打掃房子”可排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，選B。5. (2009孝感中考) We must do everything we can _ waste water from running into rivers. A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping 【解析】選C6. (2009通化中考) The woman made his son _ finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughed B. to laughC. laughD. laughing【解析】選C。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，do為省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式，故正確答案為C。7. (2009瀘州中考) Mum knows make a banana milk shake.A. how B. what to C. how to【解析】選C8. (2009河北中考) More and more young people are trying to do something _ the old.A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves【解析】選B。結(jié)合題意“越來越多的年輕人正盡力作為老年人服務(wù)的事情”可知要用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語，故排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，選B。9. (2009天水中考) Shall we go shopping?-Sorry, I have lots of homework _.A. do B. to do C. doing D. does【解析】選B10. (2009北京中考) The teacher asked Ben _ a difficult question in class.A. answer B. answering C. to answer D. answered【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。由關(guān)鍵信息asked Ben可聯(lián)想到ask sb. to do sth.句式，故正確答案為C。11. (2009河南中考) -Have you made up your mind the sick kids?-By singing songs.A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after【解析】選B?？疾椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”在具體語境中的運(yùn)用。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“說什么”、“如何振作起來”、“什么時(shí)候幫助”、“在哪里照看”，結(jié)合題意“你決定如何使生病的小孩高興起來了嗎”“通過唱歌”可排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，選B。12. (2009廣東中考) Dont you think _ important to protect our earth?A. that B. how C. it D. this【解析】選C?？疾閕t作形式賓語。分析題干可知這里要用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語to protect our earth，其中important在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故正確答案為C。13. (2009廣東中考) She was supposed _ in hospital, but people found her in the office.A. to lie B. lying C. lie D. lies【解析】選A。be supposed to do sth.表示“應(yīng)該做某事”，由關(guān)鍵信息was supposed可排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，故選A。 14. (2009濟(jì)南中考) Its a good habit _ a walk after dinner.A. to come B. to be C. to take D. to go【解析】選C15. (2009廣東中考) Lets _ play in the street. Father tells me _ do so.A. not to；not to B. not；not to C. dont；to not D. not to；dont【解析】選B。Lets (not) do sth.和ask sb. (not) to do sth.中的do(省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式)和to do都用作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，選B。16. (2008揚(yáng)州中考) -Its raining hard outside. Youd better _.-OK.A. to go out B. going out C. not to go out D. not go out【解析】選D?？疾槭÷詔o的動(dòng)詞不定式?！癥oud better not do sth.”意為“最好不要做某事”，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。17. (2008茂名中考) She was surprised _ me last night.A. to see B. see C. saw【解析】選A。be surprised to do sth.表示“很驚訝做某事”。18. (2008貴陽中考) “Its cold outside.” “Why _ stay at home?”A. not you B. not to C. not【解析】選C。why not后面接動(dòng)詞原形，即省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。19. (2008江西中考) _ more information about the trip, you can go to www. Jxtour.com.A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。題意為“為了找到更多的旅行信息，你可以登陸www.Jxtour.com”。20. (2008南通中考) -Mary was heard _ just now. What happened?-John was telling a joke.A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh【解析】選D。hear sb. do sth.句式的被動(dòng)形式為be heard to do sth，結(jié)合題意可舍B選D。21. (2008貴陽中考) “What are you going to do this weekend?” “Id like _ my parents.”A. to visit B. visit C. visiting【解析】選A。Id like后接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。22. (2008蘭州中考) He preferred _ rather than _ TV.A. reading； watch B. reading； to watchC. to read； watching D. to read；watch 【解析】選D。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示“寧愿做某事，也不做某事”。23. (2008資陽中考) The house is too small for his family _.A. to live in B. living in C. live in D. lives in【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作定語，live是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面接賓語時(shí)要加介詞in。24. (2008揚(yáng)州中考) Some children are arguing about what TV programmes _.A. watching B. for watching C. to watch D. will watch【解析】選C25. (2008北京中考) -My brothers ill in hospital.-Im sorry _ that.A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. to hear【解析】選D。be sorry to do sth.表示“為了做某事而難過”。由題意應(yīng)選D。26. (2008揚(yáng)州中考) Some children are arguing about what TV programmes _.A. watching B. for watching C. to watch D. will watch【解析】選C27. (2007菏澤中考) When I came into the room, he pretended _ his homework. A. to do B. be doing C. doing D. to be doing【解析】選D。pretend后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞不定式，可先排除B、C；根據(jù)句意要用不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)。28. (2007樂山中考) In order _ the world a friendly place. One must show a friendly face. A. makes B. making C. to make D. make【解析】選C。in order to是“為了、以便”的意思，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，在句中作目的狀語，故選C。29. (2007臨沂中考) A businessman from Zhejiang Province plans _ the first Chinese space tourist by paying $200,000 _ the 3.5-hour ride at the end of 2008. A. become; to take B. become; take C. to become; take D. to become; to take【解析】選D30. (2007南京中考) -What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?-I would rather _ at home than _ football. Its too hot outside.A. stay; playing B. stay; play C. to stay; to play D. to stay; playing【解析】選B。would rather do sth. than do sth.表示“寧愿做而不愿做”，其中would rather和than后面都要接動(dòng)詞原形，分析比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知正確答案為B。二、填空題1. (2009陜西中考) Both coats look nice on me. I really dont know which _ (choose).【答案】填to choose2. (2009常州中考) -You forgot (close) the window again.-Really? I wont next time. 【答案】填to close3. (2009蘭州中考) She is always forgetting _ (give) me my letter.【答案】填to give 4. (2008無錫中考) We should think about what we can do _ (keep) animals and plants from becoming endangered.【答案】填to keep5. (2008貴陽中考) Tom stopped _ (play) with Bob when Bob came to visit him.【答案】填to play6. (2007蘭州中考) Im sorry I forgot _ (post) your letter on my way home.-Thats OK. I will do it myself this afternoon.【答案】填to post