會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1Ill help to clean the city parks Section A 第1頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. 打掃打掃 _ 2. 分發(fā)分發(fā) _3. 曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng) _ 4. （使）變得更高興（使）變得更高興 _5. 義務(wù)做某事義務(wù)做某事 _6. 大打掃日大打掃日 _7. 想出主意（辦法）想出主意（辦法）_used togive outclean upvolunteer to do sth.cheer upWrite down the e up withClean-Up Day第3頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Really? I did that last summer! 第4頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)several pron. adj.幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)第5頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)feeling n. 感覺(jué)；感觸；感覺(jué)；感觸；感情感情e.g. He had to lower his voice to control his feeling. 他不得不壓低聲音來(lái)控制自己的感情。他不得不壓低聲音來(lái)控制自己的感情。第6頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)satisfaction n. 滿足；滿意滿足；滿意e.g. Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction. 觀看一幅美麗的圖畫(huà)總會(huì)使人心觀看一幅美麗的圖畫(huà)總會(huì)使人心滿滿 意足。意足。 satisfy v. + action satisfaction第7頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)e.g. Its difficult to describe my joy in words. 難以用語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述我的快樂(lè)。難以用語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述我的快樂(lè)。joy n. 高興；愉快高興；愉快第8頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)owner n. 物主；主人物主；主人e.g. They decided to give the cat back to the owner. 他們決定將貓歸還它的主人。他們決定將貓歸還它的主人。own (v. 擁有擁有 ) + er owner第9頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)e.g. A thousand-li journey begins with the first step. 千里之行始于足下。千里之行始于足下。journey n. 旅行；旅程旅行；旅程第10頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3aRead the article and answer thequestions. He loves animals. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read. She loves reading books.2. What does Mary love?1. What does Mario love? 3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?第11頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Read the article again and answer the questions.1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?3b4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第12頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?Because she can do what she loves to do and help others. 第13頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Volunteering is a dream come true for her.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第14頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3cUse infinitives to complete the sentences below.1. Mario would like _ an animal doctor.2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ about how _ for animals. to knowto beto care第15頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3. Mary decided _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _ kids learn to read.4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _. to helpto try outto help others第16頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)to help others 作目的狀語(yǔ)。是作目的狀語(yǔ)。是“每每周拿出幾個(gè)小時(shí)周拿出幾個(gè)小時(shí)”的目的。的目的。1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. from River High School 為介詞短語(yǔ)為介詞短語(yǔ)作后置修飾語(yǔ)，翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)提前。作后置修飾語(yǔ)，翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)提前。第17頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)2. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 馬里奧相信這馬里奧相信這會(huì)幫助他獲得他的夢(mèng)想職業(yè)。會(huì)幫助他獲得他的夢(mèng)想職業(yè)。help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事；幫助某人做某事； help后的不定式符號(hào)后的不定式符號(hào)to，可以省略。，可以省略。e.g. Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys. 邁克叫上他妹妹幫助他找鑰匙。邁克叫上他妹妹幫助他找鑰匙。第18頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3. but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想學(xué)習(xí)但是我想學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于如何照顧動(dòng)物的事。更多關(guān)于如何照顧動(dòng)物的事。want to do sth. 想要做某事。想要做某事。to不定式不定式做做want的賓語(yǔ)。的賓語(yǔ)。e.g. Grandpa wanted to lend us some money to buy a new car. 爺爺想借給我們錢(qián)去買(mǎi)一輛新車(chē)。爺爺想借給我們錢(qián)去買(mǎi)一輛新車(chē)。第19頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)e.g. They dont know where to build the new house. =They dont know where they can build the new house. 他們不知道在哪里可以建新房。他們不知道在哪里可以建新房。how to care for animals 是復(fù)合不定式是復(fù)合不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作介詞結(jié)構(gòu)，作介詞about賓語(yǔ)。相當(dāng)于：賓語(yǔ)。相當(dāng)于：特特殊疑問(wèn)詞殊疑問(wèn)詞+ to不定式，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定式不定式，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。(how he could care for animals).第20頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她決定去參加一個(gè)志愿者課外閱讀選拔她決定去參加一個(gè)志愿者課外閱讀選拔活動(dòng)。活動(dòng)。decide to do sth. 決定去做某事；決定去做某事；to不定式做賓語(yǔ)。不定式做賓語(yǔ)。e.g. He decided to get married. 他決定結(jié)婚。他決定結(jié)婚。第21頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)to help kids learn to read 不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)；不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)；learn to read是是help的賓語(yǔ)。的賓語(yǔ)。5. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. 她仍舊在那里一周工作一次來(lái)幫助她仍舊在那里一周工作一次來(lái)幫助孩子們閱讀。孩子們閱讀。 第22頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)6. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 我可以做我所喜歡的事情，同時(shí)還我可以做我所喜歡的事情，同時(shí)還 可以幫助他人?？梢詭椭?。從句從句what I love to do在句子中作在句子中作do的賓語(yǔ)。的賓語(yǔ)。第23頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)I get such a strong of satisfactionWhen I see the animals get betterand the look of joy on their ownersfaces.當(dāng)我看到動(dòng)物們（病情）漸好，看到它當(dāng)我看到動(dòng)物們（病情）漸好，看到它們主人臉上的喜悅表情時(shí)，我產(chǎn)生出那們主人臉上的喜悅表情時(shí)，我產(chǎn)生出那么一種極強(qiáng)的滿足感來(lái)。么一種極強(qiáng)的滿足感來(lái)。get vt. 產(chǎn)生；形成產(chǎn)生；形成get 連系動(dòng)詞變得，變?yōu)檫B系動(dòng)詞變得，變?yōu)榈?4頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)She began to get an uncomfortablefeeling that she was being watched.Its getting hotter and hotter now.第25頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)such +a/an+ adj + C.n +adj+ pl. / +U.nso +adj / adv + adj+a/an +C.n +many/much/ few/ little + n.Its such an interesting story.I have such good books to read.Im so glad to hear from you .Its so nice a day!There are so many visitors in the park today.第26頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)feeling n.感覺(jué)；感觸感覺(jué)；感觸Ive got a bad feeling.It was a great feeling when I won firstprize. satisfaction U.n 滿意，滿足滿意，滿足She smiled in satisfaction.joy U.n 高興愉快高興愉快He jumped up with joy.第27頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)owner C.n 物主，主人物主，主人He is the owner of the car.own adj 自己的自己的ones own +n. 某人自己的某人自己的I saw it with my own eyes.第28頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Last year, she decided to try out fora volunteer after-school readingprogram.去年，她決定參加一個(gè)課外閱讀項(xiàng)目的去年，她決定參加一個(gè)課外閱讀項(xiàng)目的志愿者選拔。志愿者選拔。try out 參加參加選拔；試用選拔；試用Over sixty boys came to try out for the basketball team.Im trying out a new computer.第29頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)The kids are sitting in the library, butyou can see in their eyes that theyregoing on a different journey with eachnew book.這些孩子坐在圖書(shū)館里，但你能從他們這些孩子坐在圖書(shū)館里，但你能從他們的眼睛里看到他們正隨著每一本新書(shū)進(jìn)的眼睛里看到他們正隨著每一本新書(shū)進(jìn)行不同的旅程。行不同的旅程。go on a +n. 進(jìn)行進(jìn)行; 舉行舉行.go on a picnic 去野餐去野餐go on a trip 去旅行去旅行第30頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)journey C.n 旅行；行程旅行；行程Life is a long journey from birth to death.Volunteering here is a dream cometrue for me.在這里當(dāng)志愿者對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是夢(mèng)想成真在這里當(dāng)志愿者對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是夢(mèng)想成真a dream come true 夢(mèng)想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)夢(mèng)想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)夢(mèng)想成真。夢(mèng)想成真。come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。第31頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Ive always wanted to visit Beijing,so going there on vacation next weekwill be a dream come true for me.我一直都想去北京，所以下周去那兒度我一直都想去北京，所以下周去那兒度假對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是夢(mèng)想成真。假對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是夢(mèng)想成真。第32頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)For example , we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital orraise money for homeless people.例如，我們可以制訂計(jì)劃去看望生病住例如，我們可以制訂計(jì)劃去看望生病住院的孩子們或者為無(wú)家可歸的人籌錢(qián)。院的孩子們或者為無(wú)家可歸的人籌錢(qián)。raise vt. 募集；征集募集；征集raise money for 為為籌錢(qián)籌錢(qián)They want to raise enough moneyfor building a school.hopeless useless homeless第33頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _ minutes.2. The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. journeyseveral第34頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)ownersatisfactionfeeling第35頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)II. Complete the sentences.1. My brother wants _ (be) a pilot.2. Youll never learn _ (ride) a bike if you dont practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _ (use) the computer.to rideto beto use第36頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)to findto workto work第37頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Make sentences with these words.help (to) do, want to do, learn to do, decide to do, how to do, volunteer to do第38頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)第39頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)