人教版八年級上冊 Unit 8 Natural disaster單元測試（二）B卷一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的傳統(tǒng)) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分）These animals are _. We should protect them and stop _ trees. A . in danger, cutting downB . all the way, cut downC . dangerous, to cut down3. （2分）Now this small village has _ a big modern town. A . turned upB . turned intoC . turned downD . turned with4. （2分） Is there _ milk in the fridge? Sorry, there is _ leftIll go and buy someA . any; nothingB . some; nothingC . any; noneD . any; no5. （2分）I would ratherthan dance. What about you?I prefer .A . sing; to danceB . sing; dancingC . singing; to dancingD . singing; to dance6. （2分）Mr Li speaks _ of all our teachers. A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . most fast7. （2分）I am going to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag with Lin Tao it rains early tomorrow morning.A . whenB . ifC . sinceD . unless8. （2分）You should try your best to catch up with your classmates. Dont _ your parents _. A . make, upB . let, highC . let, downD . let, low9. （2分）There are _ students in the sports meeting.A . thousands ofB . thousand ofC . two thousandsD . thousands10. （2分）Must I answer it in English?No, you _. You can use Chinese.A . shouldntB . cantC . mustntD . neednt11. （2分） Does he play _ our National Team(國家隊)? Yes, and his team is going to play _ Japanese team next week.A . with; forB . for; againstC . against; withD . with; against12. （2分）When he opened the window, he found that a baby _ in the street. A . criesB . criedC . was cryingD . is crying13. （2分）I made a speech on my graduation ceremony, and my mother was _ to tears. A . almostB . beyondC . closeD . about14. （2分）He always gets _ when giving a speech in public. A . relaxingB . nervouslyC . relaxedD . nervous15. （2分）（2016連云港）What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry? ! Well have a lot of fun there.A . Good luckB . Never mindC . Sounds greatD . Certainly not二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案填空。When you lose something you can go to a place called the lost and found office. People often1things when theyre travelling or when they are2 a hurry. Other people3these things and send them to the lost and found office. We can see some lost and found4at schools, stations, parks and other places. People may lose5 things, such as mobile phones, books, ID cards, watches and cameras.Theres one loat and found office at our school. There you can6 books, ID cards, watches and many other7 . Even there are some school uniforms there. Are you8 your lost things? Come9have a look at them. Perhaps you can find them there. It can be10helpful.Dont you think so?（1）A . forget B . find C . lose D . get （2）A . in B . at C . with D . for （3）A . look B . find C . lose D . look for （4）A . shops B . office C . place D . offices （5）A . all kind of B . all kinds C . all kinds of D . all of kinds （6）A . see B . watch C . look D . look at （7）A . books B . offices C . things D . thing （8）A . looking B . seeing C . finding D . looking for （9）A . but B . or C . so D . and （10）A . real B . lots C . a lot of D . really 三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分)17. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T），誤（F）。Whats your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine a lot. They dont like rain. They think rain makes them feel sad. I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound of rain. It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When you daydream, you dont have to think about other things. I think its a good way to relax. Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet. I hope you can feel happy no matter it rains or its sunny.（1）Many people dont like rain because it makes them feel sad. （2）The writer enjoys rain but he doesnt like sunshine. （3）The writer enjoys rain because it makes him feel quiet. （4）The writer thinks its nice to relax in the sunshine. （5）The writer hopes everyone can feel happy no matter how the weather is. 四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共8分)18. （8分）閱讀理解 Smartphone apps certainly make our lives easily. However, sometimes they can also cause problems.Recently, the Ministry of Education(教育部) announced that teacher should not use Wechat or QQ to give homework or ask parents to grade kidss homework.Many teachers in China depend heavily on apps to give homework. The kids have to do their homework, stare at a phone screen. For example, Liu Yanming, a sixth-grade student in Shanghai, usually has to use his mother mobile phone to do his homework. Liu Yong, his father is afraid that apps could distract kids by encourage them to watch something unrelated(無關) to homework. "He is just 12 years old, and I do not want to buy him a cellphone," Liu told China Daily. "I also worry that my sons eyesight will be hurt because of staring at the phone for too long."However, Bai Yueping, president of Shanghai Tangzhen Middle School, defended (辯護) using apps for homework. Parents can understand their kids learning situation and supervise (監(jiān)督) them to finish the homework, Bai told China Daily.Zhang Siqi is a student from Renmin University of China. "The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient," Zhang told China Daily. "Were living in an Internet era （時代）. Its unwise to refuse to take advantage of technology."Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences, believed that it is impossible to stop the use of electronic devices(設備) in the Internet era. However, students should use them when its necessary, such as when they do listening exercises. "We dont want to stop outline education models, but they must be used carefully. Modern technologies are good. but they should not steal the show(喧賓奪主) ," he told China Daily.（1）What did the Ministry of Education announce recently? A . Students shouldnt use smartphones at school.B . Teachers shouldnt give children too much homework.C . Students shouldnt use smartphones to do their homework.D . Teachers shouldnt use smartphone apps to give homework.（2）What do the underlined words "distract kids" in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A . make kids feel boredB . improve kids interestC . get kids more excitedD . take kids attention away（3）Which of the following is the best for " " in Paragraph 5? A . He agrees with Liu Yong.B . He agrees with Bai Yueping.C . He thinks its unwise to use the apps.D . He thinks its useless to use the apps.（4）Which of the following would Chu Zhaohui probably agree with? A . We should use electronic devices as much as possible.B . We should use electronic devices only for listening exercises.C . Its better to use electronic devices more carefully.D . Its better to stop using electronic devices in teaching.五、 任務型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)19. （5分）請配對下列兩欄內(nèi)容， 注意A、B、C、D、E、F五項中有一項為多余選項。People_Lucy is interested in books which can make her laugh._Mrs. Greens favorite books are those which can show her how to keep fit and stay beautiful._Tom enjoys reading books about history. He wants to know everything happened in the past._ Linda likes reading great books by great writers. She said, “We are still influenced by their thoughts.”_ Bill chooses books according to his hobby. His favorite hobby is traveling.BooksA. Why We Get Fat: And What to Do About it To learn how to eat right, read this book. To know how to keep fit, read this book.B. The Bread Bible Do you want to know how to make bread? Read this book and learn to cook bread at home.C. Take your kids to Europe This is a wonderful book which gives you some good advice about traveling in Europe.D. Hamlet Its one of the most famous works by William Shakespeare, and its Shakespeares longest play.E. Ive Got Your Number Poppy is going to get married. However, something bad happens. Believe me! This book will make you laugh aloud.F. A History of the American People This is an amazing book, and it is a must-read for those who want to know more about the history of the American People.六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共7分)20. （4分）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。（1）Ill go to the supermarket. Let me get you some fresh vegetables.Thanks for your _ (提議). Its kind of you.（2）Some tourists from China were robbed in a_ (擁擠的) street in Paris on March 20.（3）I _(推斷) that Miranda would go to watch the drama.（4）I dont want to go out tonight, and_ (總之) I havent got any money.21. （3分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。（1） What can I do for you, madam? Im _ (僅僅) looking, thanks.（2） Do you have _ (任何事) new to tell me? No, I dont.（3）“Can I help you?” _ (意思是) “What can I do for you?”.七、 用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共40分)22. （10分）（2015嘉興）語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于3個單詞)。Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf _ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children _ (do) for fun long ago?They read books.Some of you might ask, "Are books_ (real) fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers cannot. Since books use only words _(tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine _the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot_(find) often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching_ they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and _(deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to _(our) and try to find answers.These are some of the _ (reason) why books are so fun to read.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.23. （1分）The fat man was very heavy and soon the chair was in _(piece)24. （1分）One of us _(go) to school on foot.25. （1分）My sister borrowed my clothes without _ (ask).26. （15分）詞匯運用用所給詞的適當形式填空Its cold outside, you should keep the door _ . (close)Now most families have at_ one TV. (little)Sandwich got its name from a man _John Montagu. (call)Im frightened of _by plane. (travel)What _to you just now? (happen)Thank you for_ to me. (write )I found it easy_ English well. (learn)The following Saturday, we _ the great museum. (visit)Listen! Someone_ Beijing Opera in the next room. (sing)How _! The rabbit jumped down a big tree. (amaze)She learned English all by _last year(she)Alice saw a white camel _ by. (pass)The pet was small enough _ through the door. (go)On Sunday doors in our school were all _ (lock)Yesterday, after she drank some water, she _ a little ill. (feel)27. （1分）The girls _(not run) in the park. They are in the classroom.28. （1分）His _ (think) of being a voluntary teacher in the poor area makes us surprised.29. （8分）動詞填空(1)Our teacher told us that the earth _ (move ) around the sun.(2)Audrey Hepburn _(honour) with a number of awards during her lifetime.(3) Why didnt you understand the problem? I explained it just now.Sorry, I _(consider) where to spend my holiday.(4)Please stop talking, guys. I cant hear what the youth worker_(announce).(5)How happy the students from different countries were _(see) each other yesterday!(6)The old man seems rather sad. Perhaps he_(lose) something important.(7)Before I saw the film, I_(not see) a film for 2 years.(8)His parents promised that they _ (take) him to the USA if he did well in all his subjects.30. （1分）Its _ (polite) to leave as soon as you finish eating in China.31. （1分）When the famous writer _ (appear), we all felt excited.八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分)32. （10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。She is Liu Hui ,a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives w _ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was o _ four. Liu Hui has to take c _of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone b _they have to go to school.“I used to feel s _without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know w _ they do so. They have to go away to make money for u _ so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks b _. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and h _her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.Though busy, Liu Hui is still the b _ student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”九、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分)33. （5分）假如你在網(wǎng)上建了一個英文博客，請根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，發(fā)表一篇80詞左右的日記。你在電視上看到你過去的同學李英在英語演講比賽上獲得了一等獎。你不禁回憶起以前的她，她過去是一個很害羞的女孩,。幾年未見,她真的發(fā)生了很大的變化。你為她而感到驕傲和高興。由此你想到自己的生活也應有所變化。要求：80詞左右，日記的開頭已給出。參考詞匯及短語： to ones surprise; used to; change; be afraid to; no longer; take pride in; be confident in (對有信心)Wednesday August 22 Sunny第 16 頁 共 16 頁參考答案一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)16-1、三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共8分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、五、 任務型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)19-1、六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共7分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、七、 用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共40分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分)32-1、九、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分)33-1、