會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1As we all know, health is very important to everyone. Do you know how to keep healthy?Lead-in第1頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)When people fall ill, what will they do ?第3頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)take medicinesee a doctorhave an injection第4頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)第5頁(yè)/共25頁(yè) Two life-saving medicinesReading兩種挽救生命的藥物第6頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Fast Reading第7頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)1. What are the two medicines mentioned in the article?2. When was penicillin first discovered? 3. What award did Fleming, Florey and Chain share?Aspirin and PenicillinIn 1928The Nobel Prize第8頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Careful Reading 第9頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Aspirin第10頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)1. When was aspirin first made?2. When did people find that drinking a special tea could reduce body pains and fever? 3. What other things can aspirin help with besides reducing fever and pain?In 1897 (Line 7)Nearly 3,500 years ago (Line 8)第11頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)3. What other things can aspirin help with besides reducing fever and pain?It can help reduce the risk of heart attacks, prevent strokes, reduce the risk of some cancers, increase the length of peoples lives and help people with diabetes. (para3)第12頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)P(yáng)enicillin第13頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)4. Where did Alexander Fleming find penicillin?5. What illnesses did Fleming think the mould be used to treat?6. What difficulties did Fleming have in developing penicillin as a drug?In a mould that killed the bacteria.It can be used to treat illness caused by bacteria. (Line 41)第14頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)6. What difficulties did Fleming have in developing penicillin as a drug?First, he was unable to find a procedure to make penicillin pure enough. Second, it was difficult to procedure penicillin in the ample quantities needed to be effective. (Line 43-45)第15頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Fill in the boxes.Sold in shops as a tablet19001928Discovered by Alexander Fleming1940Penicillin was made and tested in large quantitiesMass production began1944Aspirin proved to be able to reduce the risk of heart attacks197119772003第16頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)19001928 1940 1944197119772003A study showed that aspirin could prevent strokesA Chinese doctor found that aspirin could reduce blood sugar levelsFill in the boxes.第17頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)1. Who found penicillin?A. Dr. ThunB. Alexander FlemingC. Howard FloreyD. Ernst ChainChoose the best answer第18頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)2. Because of , mass production of penicillin started quickly?A. the development of scienceB. the development of medicineC. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineD. Ward War Choose the best answer第19頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)3. According to the passage, penicillin can be used to treat the followings except ?A. minor woundsB. pneumoniaC. diabetesD. bacterial illnessesChoose the best answer第20頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)4. Why penicillin called the greatest drug of the 20th century?A. Because it was found by Alexander FlemingB. Because it once made three people get the Nobel PrizeC. Because it was found in the 20th centuryD. Because it saved millions of livesChoose the best answer第21頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)Translation第22頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)words and expressionsbasicchemicalreducepainfeverphysicianjuicecontaintrial基本的 adj.化學(xué)的 adj.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱 n.疼痛 n.減少；降低 v.take placedistributepowderreliefproveignorecarry outcancerlevel醫(yī)師 n.汁，液 n.包含；容納 v.發(fā)生；舉行分發(fā)；分配 v.試驗(yàn) n. 粉末 n.減輕; 解除 v.證明 v.忽視 v.執(zhí)行；實(shí)行癌癥 n.水平 n.第23頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)words and expressionsstandardconsidercontemporarynotedishbacteriaastonishsurroundingliquid標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；水準(zhǔn) n.考慮；認(rèn)為 v.碟，盤 n.注意 v.當(dāng)代的 adj.procedurepureamplequantitymanage to do sthdue towidespreadavailablewound細(xì)菌 n.使驚訝 v.周圍的 adj.步驟；程序 n.純的 adj.液體的 adj. 足夠的 adj.數(shù)量 n.設(shè)法做某事由于廣泛的 adj.可得的 adj.傷口 n.第24頁(yè)/共25頁(yè)