2022年小升初英語(yǔ) 考試常用句型復(fù)習(xí) 　1.So + be/助動(dòng)詞/情牽動(dòng)詞/主語(yǔ) 　　前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人(物)時(shí)，常用到這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"另一人(物)也如此。"前面陳述的否定情況也適于另一人(物)時(shí)，常用"Neither/ Nor + be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。"這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 　　注意："So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。"這一句型常用于表示贊同，進(jìn)一步肯定對(duì)方的看法，表示"的確如此。""是呀。" 　　2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing 　　這一指路的句型意為"在第一/二/……個(gè)十字路口向右/左拐。"相當(dāng)于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left。 　　3.It takes sb.some time to do sth 　　此句型表示"干某事花了某人一段時(shí)間。"其中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))才是真正的主語(yǔ)。 　　4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth 　　此句型中的it是形式賓語(yǔ)，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))才是真正的賓語(yǔ)。 　　5.What's wrong with…? 　　此句型相當(dāng)于What''s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為"某物出什么毛病了?"后跟某人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為"某人怎么了?" 　　6.too…to… 　　在so…that…復(fù)合句中，that后的句子是否定句時(shí)，常與簡(jiǎn)單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 　　在so…that…復(fù)合句中，that后的句子是肯定句時(shí)，常與簡(jiǎn)單句…enough to…進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 　　7.Sorry to hear that 　　全句應(yīng)為I''m sorry to hear that. 意為"聽到此事我很難過(遺憾)。"常用于對(duì)別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。 　　8.There be 結(jié)構(gòu) 　　a。這是英語(yǔ)中常見的一種結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某地有某物”其含義為“存在有”。 　　eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為“有”但是與there be有區(qū)別，它的含義是“所有，屬有”，其主語(yǔ)為某人。eg.I have a nice watch。 　　b.There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動(dòng)詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。 　　c.There is a river near our school。 　　否：There is not a river near our school。 　　問：Is there a river near our school。 　　回答：Yes, there is. No, there isn't。 附送： 2022年小升初英語(yǔ) 閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練1 A I have a good friend. His name is Polly. He is 13. He is in Class Four, Grade Two. He has a small sports collection. He has ten volleyballs, seven basketballs, five baseballs, two tennis rackets and four soccer balls. He likes them very much. He doesn't play sports. He only watches them on TV. (C)1. How many volleyballs does Polly have? 【詳解】根據(jù)文中"He has ten volleyballs."可知答案。 A) Two. B) Three. C) Ten. (B)2. How many tennis rackets does Polly have? 【詳解】根據(jù)文中"He has ... two tennis rackets"可知答案。 A) One. B) Two. C) Three. (A)3. Polly is in Class________. 【詳解】根據(jù)文中"He is in Class Four."可知答案。 A) Four. B) Three. C) Two (B)4. Does Polly play sports? 【詳解】根據(jù)文中"He doesn't play sports."可知答案。 A) Yes, he does. B) No, he doesn't. C) We don't know. (B)5. How many basketballs does Polly have? 【詳解】根據(jù)文中"He has ... seven basketballs"可知答案。 A) Ten. B) Seven. C) Six. B Colin has a happy family. There are six people in his family: his grandparents, parents, and his sister, Susan. His grandfather likes watching TV very much. He likes watching sports news on TV. His father is a basketball fan. He likes watching basketball games. He often watches NBA on TV. Colin doesn't like basketball. He thinks soccer is great. He has two soccer balls. He often plays soccer with his friends after school. His favorite player is Michael Owen. His sister doesn't like sports. She likes singing. Look! She is singing under the tree! (C)1. ________ likes watching sports news on TV. 【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"His grandfather likes watching TV very much. He likes watching sports news on TV."可知答案。 A) Colin B) Colin's father C) Colin's grandfather (C)2. Colin likes ________ very much. 【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"He thinks soccer is great."可知答案。 A) basketball B) watching TV C) soccer (A)3. Colin often plays soccer with ________. 【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"He often plays soccer with his friends after school."可知答案。 A) his friends B) his parents C) his sister (B)4. Which is RIGHT? 【詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"His father is a basketball fan."可知答案。 A) Colin has two basketballs. B) Colin's father likes basketball very much. C) Susan likes watching NBA on TV very much. (A)5. Which is NOT right? 【詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"His favorite player is Michael Owen. His sister doesn't like sports. She likes singing. Look! She is singing under the tree!"可知答案。 A) Michael Owen is Susan's favorite player. B) Susan is under the tree. C) Susan likes singing very much.