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秋人教版八級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中測(cè)試題含答案解析

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秋人教版八級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中測(cè)試題含答案解析

第一學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十十一十二總分得分第卷聽(tīng)力部分(20分)一、聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(每小題1分,共5分)1A.game shows Btalk shows Ctalent shows2A.the best Bthe worst Cthe worse3A.longer Bshorter Csmarter4A.often Busually Cnever5A.anything Bsomething Canyone二、聽(tīng)句子,選擇與所聽(tīng)句子意思相符或相近的選項(xiàng)(每小題1分,共5分)6A.Math is our favorite lesson.BWe don't like the math lesson at all.7A.Give your photos to me when you come back.BShow your photos to me when you return.8A.I like the pandas better than the monkeys.BThe monkeys are better than the pandas.9A.Sometimes my father takes the bus to work.BMy father always goes to work on foot.10A.Mr Li is a kind teacher.BMr Li works in a hospital.三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇最佳答案(每小題1分,共5分)11A.48. B28. C20.12A.Next Tuesday. BNext Wednesday.CNext Thursday.13A.A truck. BA bus. CA car.14A.Three days. BFour days. CFive days.15A.In Beijing. BIn Shanghai. CIn Nanjing.四、聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容判斷正(A)誤(B)(每小題1分,共5分)16The tickets were cheap.()17Susan likes music very much.()18Miss Li is her math teacher.()19All the students like Miss Li.()20Every day Susan gets up early.()第卷筆試部分(100分)五、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)21We had _ vacation last summer and _ vacation was enjoyable.Aan;a Ba;the Cthe;a Dan;the22Although I want to buy a computer,_ I don't have enough money.A/ Bbut Cso Dand23A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.I could _ control my feelings at the moment.Areally Bhardly Cnearly Dclearly24Lucy's pants are the same _Lingling's.But her sweater is different _Lingling's.Ato;from Bas;with Cwith;with Das;from25Seeing so many people on the street,Tracy stopped _ a look.Ato have Bhave Chaving Dhas26I _the sitcom. It's too long.Alike Bdon't mindCcan't stand Dlove 27 My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _ sides of the road.Aall BbothCneither Deither28Why do all the students like Lucy _ than Lily?Because Lucy is _ than Lily.Abetter;friendlier Bbetter;friendlyCbest;friendliest Dbest;friendly29_would you like to choose to live in,Chengdu,Beijing or Shanghai?Chengdu,I think.AHow BWhat CWhen DWhich30_ is the street crowded with so many people?Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.AWhy BWhere CHow DWho31 Shu­How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA.Apopular Bless popularCmore popular Dthe most popular32What should we do to reduce food waste?In a restaurant only order as_ as we need and try to eat it up.Amuch Bmore Cmost Dmany 33Look,_is dancing under the tree.Oh,that's my cousin,Anna.Aeverybody Banybody Cnobody Dsomebody34 Alice likes doing housework.She _her room every afternoon.Acleans BcleanedCis cleaning Dhas cleaned35The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad _ our health.Afrom Bwith Cof Dfor六、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)(詞數(shù):約140;建議用時(shí):7分鐘)A train stopped at a small station. An old man on the train _(36) out of the window and _(37) a woman. The woman was selling cakes,and many people from _(38) train were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake,_(39) the woman was standing far from him. It was raining hard and he didn't want to go out of the train.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站臺(tái))_(40) from him. So he shouted,“Come here,boy.Do you know _(41) each of the cakes is?”“Five cents(美分),”the boy answered. The old man gave the boy _(42) cents and asked him to buy _(43)“One is for me,and the other is for you.”Some time _(44),the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the old man five cents and said,“Sorry,there was only _(45)”36A.took Blooked Cwent Dgot37A.saw Bheard Chelped Dlooked38A.a Ban C/ Dthe39A.so Bbut Cor Dthen40A.not far Bnot near Cnear Din41A.how manyBhow muchCwhatDhow42A.fifteen Btwenty Cten Dfive43A.two cakes Bthree cakesCfour cakes Done cake44A.after Blater Clate Dbefore45A.one cake Btwo cakesCsome cakes Dthree cakes七、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)A(詞數(shù):約130;建議用時(shí):4分鐘)The following is a QUIZ(自測(cè)) from a magazine:Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do you go to work/ school?by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g.watching TV, keeping lights on)?06 hours612 hours1218 hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometimesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution than the average(平均) person810As much pollution as the average person1113A little more pollution than the average person1415A lot more pollution than the average person46.Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying on planes only twice a year.CAlmost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.47How many points does the average person get?A7 points. B810 points.C1113 points. D1415 points.48Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, and sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A11 points. B12 points.C13 points. D14 points.49What should we do to avoid making more pollution?AGo to school on foot.BUsing more than 12 hours of electricity every day.CNever recycle used things.DGo to work by car.50Which of the following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?B(詞數(shù):約190;建議用時(shí):6分鐘)Chris and Jessica live in Miami,F(xiàn)lorida.They are packing(收拾行李)now.They're going away for a three­week vacation tomorrow.They're going to rent(租)a house near a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.Chris is a carpenter(木匠)and he works hard.He often works ten hours a day,and he makes good money.He helps to build and repair houses.He likes his job and Miami.Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses.Her job and her family keep her busy.She gets little time to read and relax during the year.Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country.Chris loves fishing.He is going to rent a boat and he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.Jessica doesn't like fishing,but she's an excellent swimmer.She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation.After that,she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours.She especially likes to read novels.Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!51Chris and Jessica are packing because _.Athey will take a vacationBthey'll rent another boat to live inCthey are going fishingDthey are selling their house52Chris is a _.Afisherman BwriterCteacher Dcarpenter53Jessica will swim _during the vacation.Aonce a week Bevery afternoonCtwice a day Devery morning54Jessica will read novels _.Abefore swimming Bbefore lunchCafter swimming Dafter supper55Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AChris will buy a boat to go fishing.BIt takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.CJessica has little time to read and relax during the year.DChris makes good money.C (詞數(shù):約220;建議用時(shí):6分鐘)Jane Goodall is a famous scientist.For more than 40 years,Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa,studying chimpanzees.As a young child,Jane Goodall was interested in animals.She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.When Jane was 23,she got a chance to go to Africa.Even though she had never been to college,she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer.He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees.Jane was excited.On July 16,1960,she began her exploration(探索)At first,the chimpanzees ran away from Jane.But with time passing,they got used to her being around.Every day,Jane would follow the chimpanzees,taking notes on their behavior.She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool.She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset.She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals,you will understand what they are “saying”56What is the best title of the passage?AJane Goodall's college lifeBJane Goodall's familyCJane Goodall,a famous scientistDJane Goodall and Louis Leakey57What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?aJane went to Africa.bJane started her exploration.cJane worked with Louis Leakey.dJane was born in the countryside.eJane followed chimpanzees.Ad­a­e­b­c Bb­a­c­d­eCa­d­c­b­e Dd­a­c­b­e58Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to _.Aplant trees Braise horsesCstudy chimpanzees Ddo experiments59Jane _ the chimpanzees' behavior to help others understand them.Awrote down Btook pictures ofCmade videos of Ddrew pictures about60From the passage we can infer(推斷) that_.Amother chimpanzees raise their childrenBpeople can communicate with animalsCanimals don't get excitedDchimpanzees make tools八、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,完成句中所缺單詞(每小題1分,共5分)61Jack always works hard and he sets a good e_ for us.62Where there's life,there's h_63Do you like keeping _(日記)?No,I feel I have nothing to write down.64Why is it noisy in the room?Because it is _(滿的)of people.65_(幾乎)everyone knows that he is a famous writer.九、選詞或短語(yǔ)填空(每小題1分,共5分)hungry,hardly ever,care about,Less than,cheaply66The children don't _ their safety when they are having a good time.67Now you can buy the books _ because they are on sale.68Could you give me something to eat? I'm _ now.OK.Here you are.69My daughter _ cries loud.She is a quiet girl.70How long did you write the story?_ 3 days.十、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使整段對(duì)話意思完整(每空限填一詞)A: Hello! Are you Lin Ming?B:Yes, I am.A:You look the _(71)as your twin brother, Lin Dong.B:As you can see, in some ways, we look the same, _(72)we also have some differences.A:What're they?B:Though we _(73)have yellow hair, my hair is shorter than his. I'm good at playing football, but he does well in drawing.A:And?B:I'm_(74) outgoing but he is quieter.He likes to stay at home.A:_(75)is taller,you or Lin Dong?B:I'm much taller than him because I do more exercise. 十一、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)(詞數(shù):約260;建議用時(shí):6分鐘)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的句子In 1901,Karl Landsteiner,an Austrian scientist,discovered that there are four types of blood.These four blood types were named A,B,AB and OPeople have one of these four types.Blood type O is the most common around the world.Blood type A is the second most common,and type AB is the least common.If people with type A blood are given type B blood,or people with type B blood are given type A blood,they will probably die.In 1927,a Japanese doctor,F(xiàn)urukawa Takeji,carried out research and came up with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities.He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious;people with type B blood are curious,cheerful and outgoing;people with type O blood are generous and honest;those with type AB blood are often caring,original and careful.More recently,a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat.For example,his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread.A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables.His book,Eat Right for Your Type,has been a hit with people who want to lose weight.However,Dr.Peter D'Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person's blood type can do more than help them lose weight.He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways,too.76The Austrian scientist,Karl Landsteiner found that there are _.77People with type B blood will be in danger if they are given _.78. The Japanese doctor found people with type B blood are usually _79An American doctor found there was a relationship between blood types and _.80Dr.Peter D'Adamo thinks_ will make the person healthier in other ways,too.十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)“運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康”是當(dāng)今備受關(guān)注的話題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的短文。提示:注重健康,勞逸結(jié)合;飲食平衡,不吃垃圾食品;經(jīng)常打籃球。注意:開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,my name is Dave.I care about my health._第一學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷 第卷聽(tīng)力部分聽(tīng)力材料:一、1.His grandma doesn't like talent shows.2What's the worst movie theater?3Lily's hair is shorter than her sister's.4I usually play computer games on Saturday.5Did you buy anything special?二、6.None of us likes the math lesson.7Show me your photos when you come back.8The monkeys are very clever,but I like the pandas better.9My father always walks to work.10Mr Li is kind and friendly to his students.三、:How many students are there in your class?M:48.And there are 28 girls in my class. Q:How many boy students are there in the boy's class?12W:Is Doctor Wang here today? M:No.He's at a medical meeting and won't be back until next Thursday.Q:When can the woman come to see Doctor Wang?13W:Oh,look!The bus is coming. M:No,it's a truck.W:Oh,yes,but it looks like a bus. Q:What do they see?14W:Dad, how long are we staying in Canada for vacation? M:Oh, dear.We are staying there from Monday to Friday. Q:How long are the girl's family staying in Canada for vacation?15W:Where does your grandpa live? M:He lives with us in Beijing, but he lived in Shanghai a year ago. Q:Where does the boy's grandpa live now?四、There was a concert in the Town Theater.The tickets were expensive.But Susan bought one.She went there early and listened to the singers carefully.She likes music very much.Every day she gets up early and sings by the lake behind the house.Miss Li is her music teacher.She often teaches Susan how to sing well.She is friendly to everyone.All the students like her.聽(tīng)力答案:一、二、三、四、第卷筆試部分五、21.B點(diǎn)撥:由句意可知,第一個(gè)空表泛指且vacation以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故用不定冠詞a;第二空表示特指。故選B。22.A23B點(diǎn)撥:考查副詞詞義辨析。really“真正地”;hardly“幾乎不”;nearly“幾乎”; clearly“清晰地”。此處表示“在那時(shí)我?guī)缀醪荒芸刂谱约旱母星椤?,故選B。24.D25A點(diǎn)撥:“停下(一件事)去做另一件事”“停止正在做的事”。由句意可知選A。26.C27B點(diǎn)撥:all“全部”,指三者或三者以上;both“兩者都”;neither“兩者都不”;either“(兩者中的)任何一個(gè)”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,馬路有兩邊,故排除A項(xiàng)。由句中的關(guān)鍵詞sides可知either不合題意,排除D項(xiàng)。結(jié)合句意“我的家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來(lái)越美麗,馬路兩邊都種植著花草樹(shù)木?!笨芍琤oth符合題意。28.A29D點(diǎn)撥:詞語(yǔ)辨析法??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞的辨析。how如何;what什么;when什么時(shí)候;which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意“成都、北京和上海,你想要選擇在哪里居???”可知選擇答案D。30.A31D點(diǎn)撥:考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。 “one of the 形容詞最高級(jí)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“中最之一”,故答案選D。32.A33D點(diǎn)撥:上句句意:看,有人正在樹(shù)下跳舞。表示“某人”且用于肯定句中用somebody;在否定句中用anybody;everybody 意為“每一個(gè)人”;nobody意為“沒(méi)有人”。 故選D。34.A35D點(diǎn)撥:考查介詞用法。 句意:在蔬菜和水果里的化學(xué)物質(zhì)對(duì)我們的健康有害。be bad for是固定搭配,意為“對(duì)有害”。六、36.B點(diǎn)撥:固定搭配法。look out of the window“向窗外看”,搭配其他詞不合情理。37A點(diǎn)撥:see“看到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果;look“看”,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程,不可直接跟賓語(yǔ),跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí),用look at。故此處要用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果的see。38D點(diǎn)撥:已經(jīng)不是第一次提到這列火車(chē),故應(yīng)該用定冠詞。39.B40.A41B點(diǎn)撥:由下文可知是詢問(wèn)價(jià)格,故用 how much。42C43A點(diǎn)撥:從下文可看出是讓他買(mǎi)兩個(gè)蛋糕。44B點(diǎn)撥:some time later 過(guò)了一段時(shí)間。45.A七、A46.C點(diǎn)撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二個(gè)表格可知,得分越少,制造的污染越少。所以從第一個(gè)表格中選擇分?jǐn)?shù)最少的項(xiàng)目可以得知,經(jīng)?;厥沼眠^(guò)的東西制造污染最少,故選C。47B點(diǎn)撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二個(gè)表格第二行As much pollution as the average person可知,8到10分是人們的平均得分。故選B。48.B49.A50D點(diǎn)撥:主旨大意題。由問(wèn)卷大意可知是綠色環(huán)保的主題。住的地方、回收東西、選擇交通工具都只是其中的一部分,不能概括。故選D。B5155:A D B C AC56.C點(diǎn)撥: 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文講的是科學(xué)家Jane Goodall的經(jīng)歷,而答案C項(xiàng)最合適,所以選C。57D點(diǎn)撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文章講了Jane Goodall的出生地、Jane Goodall去了非洲、Jane Goodall和Louis Leakey一起工作、Jane Goodall開(kāi)始探索,最后講了Jane Goodall開(kāi)始研究大猩猩,故答案選D。58C點(diǎn)撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第一、二句可知Louis Leakey需要一個(gè)志愿者研究大猩猩,故答案選C。59.A60.B八、61.example62.hope63diaries64.full65.Almost九、66.care about67.cheaply68hungry69.hardly ever70.Less than十、71.same72.but73.both74.more75.Who十一、76.four types of blood77.type A blood78curious,cheerful and outgoing79.food80eating food that matches a person's blood type十二、范文:Hello,my name is Dave.I care about my health.When I'm tired,I will have a rest.I eat a balanced diet.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.I never eat junk food.I exercise every_day .Basketball is my favorite sport.I play basketball with my friends every day.It makes me relaxed_and_healthy.A balanced diet and enough exercise help me study better.點(diǎn)評(píng): 本篇文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從健康飲食和合理運(yùn)動(dòng)兩方面陳述了保持身體健康的方法和由此帶來(lái)的良好效果。every day 每天。relaxed and healthy作make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。enough 修飾名詞時(shí),放在名詞前面或后面。修飾形容詞或者副詞時(shí),放在它們后面。better為well的比較級(jí)。

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