攻克要點單詞篇： sleepV. 睡，睡覺. 過去式/過去分詞：slept典例探究 You shouldnt sleep in class. 你不應(yīng)該在課堂上睡覺 I slept a sound sleep last night. 去昨晚睡了一個香甜的覺 I need at least 6 hours sleep a night. 我每晚至少需要睡6個小時點撥于思考 sleep vi/vt, &n. 既可作不及物動詞或及物動詞，也可作名詞。作及物動詞，可表“覺，睡覺”，其后不接名詞，如句;作及物動詞，可表“睡，使睡得”，通常與形容詞修飾的同形賓語連用，如_ a _, 如句；作名詞，可表“睡眠”，如句。答案揭秘：sleep; sleep知識拓展sleep adj. “困倦的，欲睡的”；sleepless adj.“失眠的，睡不著覺”；sleeper n. 臥鋪活學(xué)活用用sleep的正確形式填空. 1. Youll feel better after a good nights . 2. He usually for seven hours a day. 3. Be quiet! The baby is . Key: 1. sleep 2. sleeps 3.sleeping. Loud adj. & adv“聲音大的(地)，響亮的(地)”. loudly adv. “大聲的，喧鬧地”.典例探究. Her voice is not loud enough to hear. 她的聲音不夠大，聽不到. My head pains because of the loud music. 嘈雜的音樂吵得我頭疼. He is loud against my opinion. 他強烈反對我的觀點. They shouted as loudly as they could. 他們放聲大叫.點撥與思考loud 常用作adj. 可做“聲音大的，響亮的”講，如句，可作“嘈雜的，吵鬧的”講，如句；也可作“強烈的”講，如句. loudly adv. 通常用在_之后，起修飾作用，如句.答案揭秘：動詞知識拓展loud-mouth n. “多嘴的人，愛吹牛的人”；loud speaker n.“擴音器，揚聲器”.活學(xué)活用用“l(fā)oud”或“l(fā)oudly”填空.1. I can hear a dog barking .2. The TV is too , please turn it down.Key: 1. loudly 2. loud.短語篇. Listen to 典例探究 Youre not listening to what Im saying! 你根本就沒聽我在說什么！ We should listen to the teacher carefully in class. 上課時我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽講.拓展 Listen in (to sth.) Im listening in to the BBC World service. 我在收聽英國廣播公司國際新聞節(jié)目. She loves listening in to other peoples talk.她愛偷聽別人談話.點撥于思考通過例句可知，listen to 意為“聽、傾聽”，表示的是 ，與之相應(yīng)的“hear”則表示的是結(jié)果。通過例句可知，“l(fā)iste in to the”意為“收聽電臺廣播”或“偷聽”.答案揭秘：動作. play with典例探究 My little sister likes to play with her doll. 我的小妹妹喜歡玩洋娃娃. Tom is playing with his friend. 湯姆正在和他的朋友一起玩.拓展play about/around (with sb./sth.) You shouldnt play around with the poor man. 你不應(yīng)該玩弄這個可憐的人. Dont play about with my expensive tools! 別亂擺弄我昂貴的工具！點撥于思考 通過例句可知，“play with”意為“玩、玩耍”，后面可接 或 . 通過例句可知，“play about/around with”意為“玩弄”或“擺弄，亂弄”.答案揭秘：人；物；語法篇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時游戲說明同學(xué)們，我們在上冊中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的簡單用法，常用來表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段在這進(jìn)行的動作，這一篇文章，我們將復(fù)習(xí)并深入學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的其它用法. 讓我們一起進(jìn)入下面的游戲吧. Lets go!玩家嘗試請根據(jù)漢語意思，把下列句子補充完整.1. 我正在給北京的朋友寫信. I a letter to my friend in Beijing.2. 老師們正在開會. The teachers a meeting3. 現(xiàn)在她不是在看書. She a book now.4. 你在聽我說話嗎？ you to me ?5. 那個男孩在尋找什么？ is that boy ?6. 我下周就要回家了. I home next week.7. 她不打算在會議上發(fā)言. She speak at the meeting.揭秘1. am , writing 2. are, having 3. isnt, reading 4. Are, listening 5. What, looking for 6. am, returning 7. isnt going to 規(guī)則探索你是個游戲高手嗎？完成以上小游戲后，我們可以看出：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+be( , , )+ ; 它的否定形式是在 動詞后加 ；它的一般疑問句形式是將be動詞提至主語之前，一般疑問句前再加上特殊疑問詞，就構(gòu)成了特殊疑問句. 揭秘am, is, are, 現(xiàn)在分詞，be, not. 玩家心得在游戲進(jìn)行到最后兩個小題時，你是不是感覺有點奇怪呢？這兩個句子難得不是將來時的句子嗎？這是因為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時有時可表示一個在最近按計劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動作，也就是說可以代替將來時，但此時，一般要與表將來的時間狀語連用，而且僅限于少量動詞. 如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, return, sleep be going to +動詞原形，這一句型貌似現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，實則表將來. 在以后將來時的學(xué)習(xí)中我們還會更具體地學(xué)習(xí)它的！ 能力升級掌握了規(guī)則和用法，你就成為了一個真正的游戲高手了，還等什么呢？快到本期第三版的專練中一試身手吧！Unit 2 重點知識梳理. 重點單詞 1. get v. 2. ready adj. 3. fruit n. 4. first num. 5. drink v. 6. v. 等.等候 7. adj. 渴的. 8. n. 報紙. 9. v. &n. 睡.睡眠. 10. adj. 疲勞的，累的. 重點短語. 1. get on 2. look out of 3. a lot of 4. take a taxi . 重點句型： 1. What are you doing? 2. Would you like, please? Yes, /.No, .(給出肯定和否定答案). 重點語法. 1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時. 2. would like 的用法.練練吧：Lesson 13. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，完成句子. 1. He keeps (安靜的) when he hears the sad news. 2. The most popular topic for new mothers is about their .(嬰兒) 3. If you dont (使用) your English youll forget it. 4. Could you please tell me where the (洗手間) is? 5. My brother has learned we hundred English (單詞). 從方框中選出合適的單詞或詞組，補全句子.sits beside, join, play with, read the newspaper, maybe1. Its a good habit (習(xí)慣) to every day.2. A girl named Jessie me in my class.3. I guess our English teacher is at her thirtieth.4. To teach the children, you have to them, too.5. I must get up early to a meeting tomorrow morning.參考答案：. 1. quiet 2. babies 3. use 4. washroom 5. word. 1. read the newspaper 2. sits beside 3. maybe 4. play with 5. joinLesson 14. 用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子. 1. Look! A man is (sell) kites over there. 2. Can you read it (loud) please? I cant hear it. 3. He often (listen) to the radio in she morning. 4. Would you like (show) me your pictures? 5. There are fifteen (salesman) in this small supermarket.按要求完成句子. 1. Jake does exercise every morning. (改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)Jake exercise now. 2. Id like to eat a hamburger. (對劃線部分提問) you like ? 3. They are watching TV at home. (改為一般疑問句). at home ? 4. The monkey is eating bananas in the cage. (改為否定句).The monkey bananas in the cage. 5. Jenny is writing a letter to her mother. (對劃線部分提問) Jenny ？參考答案：. 1. selling 2. loudly 3. listens 4. to show 5. salesmen. 1. is doing 2. What would; to eat 3. Are they watching TV 4. is not eating 5. What is; doingLesson 15. 在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補全對話.A. Where are our suitcases?B. Here we are.C. Lets take a taxi.D. How many suitcases do we have?E. Im trying to find a hotel.F. Dont worry!G. Youre right, Tony.Mom: The train is arriving at Beijing West Railway Station in ten minutes. Wed better get our suitcases ready. Tony: Yes. 1 Mom: We have three. Put them together. Dont forget any one!Tony: OK, Mom. 2 I will do it. Do we go to the hotel first?Mom: Sure! Shall we go to the hotel by bus or by taxi?Tony: 3 There must be many people on the bus and we have so many suitcases.Mom: 4 Thats more convenient.Tony: 5 Lets get off, Mom!.根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子，每空一詞.1. 他害怕一個人在家. He to stay at home by himself.2. 這名銷售員每個月能賣數(shù)百部手機. The salesman can sell cell phones a month.3. 他起晚了，不得不打的去上班. He got up late and had to to work.4. 當(dāng)?shù)啬赣H不僅要上班，還要照顧孩子. Modern mothers net only work but also children.5瑪麗剛剛畢業(yè)，目前正在找工作. Mary has just graduated and is a job now.參考答案：. 1. D 2. F 3. C 4. G 5. B. 1. is scared 2. hundreds of 3. take a taxi 4. take care of 5. looking forLesson 16. 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補全短文. Jenny, Danny, Liming and Mrs. Li are on the train to Beijing. Now, Jenny is (look) out of the window. Danny is (sleep). Li Ming is (play) with a baby. Mrs. Li is (talk)with the woman sitting beside her. At lunch time, they buy four (cup) of tea. They also buy three (donut) for Danny,Some (bread) for Jenny, and two (bowl) of (noodle) for Li Ming and his mother. Everyone of them is (have)a good time on the train. 連詞成句.1. on We London are to trip going a _.2. water I of like would a bottle _.3. babies to like doesnt with She play _.4. There station are the people many at _.5. selling man there What over the is _?. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格. Today is Sunday. I get up early because Im going to the zoo withmy parents. We get there very early. Some animals have just woken up.Some are still sleeping. I like monkeys best, so we go to watch the monkeys first. The monkeys are having breakfast. Then we go to see the elephants. Theyre having a bath in the small pool. Next we go to the tigers house. Wow, two tigers are fighting! Then we come to the kangaroos. Theyre jumping here and there. I think they must be playing games. At last, we go to see the bears. Guess! What are they doing? Theyre sleeping! They are so lazy!AnimalsWhat are they doing?1. monkey2. elephant3. tiger4. kangaroo5. bear參考答案：. looking sleeping playing talking cups donuts bread bowls noodles having. 1. We are going on a trip to London.2. I would like a bottle of water.3. She doesnt like to play with babies.4. There are many people at the station.5. What is the man selling over there?. 1. having breakfast 2. having a bath 3. fighting 4. jumping 5. sleeping 2010年9月20日 翟會峰河北邯鄲